2023年安徽省合肥市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)

2023年安徽省合肥市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)


2024年1月24日发(作者:)

2023年安徽省合肥市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)

学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________

一、g(10题)

1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short

essay entitled How to Deal with Disobedient Behaviors of Teenagers You

should write at least 150 words following the outline given bellow.

1. 青少年有叛逆行为;

2. 家长对孩子表现出的一系列反应;

3. 如何对待孩子的逆反心理

How to Deal with Disobedient Behaviors of Teenagers

2. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter —on

behalf of the Students' Union and the Academic Lectures Association —to

invite a visiting foreign professor, David, to deliver a presentation to the

students in your university. You are NOT allowed to include the name of your

university in this letter. You should write at least 150 words following the

outline given below.

1. 对这位知名的外籍教授的到来表示欢迎

2.表达希望该教授就某个话题在学校进行讲座的希望和对讲座的一些基本设想

3.希望教授可以接受邀请,并对教授的宝贵时间表示感谢

3. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition

on the topic The Effects of Compliments. You should write at least 150 words

following the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 你认为恭维给人们带来怎样的影响

2. 具体说明恭维所产生的作用和影响

3. 提议大家该怎么做

4. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay

entitled Beijing Olympics Volunteers in My Eyes. You should write at least

150 words following the outline given below:

1. 奥运志愿者所需具备的素质

2.为什么参加奥运志愿者活动

3.志愿者工作需要付出,但值得一做

Useful words and expressions:

志愿者: volunteer (n./v.)

申请: apply for, application (n.)

招募: recruit (v.), recruitment (n.)

5. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay

commenting on the pleasure of learning. You should write at least 150 words

following the outline given below in Chinese.

1. 学习是一种乐趣。

2. 学习的乐趣普遍存在(存在于书本学习、艺术欣赏、了解世界等多方面的学习之中)。

3. 如何走出“学习是痛苦的”误区。

The Pleasure of Learning

6. Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition

on the topic: My View on the post-graduate Craze. You should write at least

150 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1. 目前考研究生形成热潮

2.形成这股热潮的原因是什么

3.我的看法

7. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay

entitled A Harmonious Society in My Mind. You should write at least 150

words following the outline given below:

1. 1.现在国家主张建立和谐社会

2.我心中的和谐社会

3.为了达到这样的目标我们应该如何做

A Harmonious Society in My Mind

8. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition

on the title: Is Long Holiday Necessary? You should write at least 150 words

following the outline given below in Chinese.

1. 对于长假是否必要,不同的人有不同的看法。

2. 我认为长假是必要的,因为......

3. 如何度长假。

Is Long Holiday Necessary

9. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay

entitled Electronic Waste. You should write at least 150 words following the

outlines given below

1. 废弃的电子产品越来越多;

2.如何正确处理这些电子产品。

10. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter in

reply to a friend's inquiry about applying for admission to your college or

university. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given

below in Chinese:

1. 建议报考的专业及理由

2.报考该专业的基本条件

3.应当如何备考

二、g Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)(10题)

11.

In Scotland, the two types of divorces procedure in the judicial offer's court

are ______.

12.

Gossip about Jason appeared partially because the company management

failed to have ______ with the staff.

13.

Zeda Rosenberg has an assumption that the latest microbicides don't cause

many side effects by reason that the body system ______.

14. An increasing percentage of the old population may partly increase

______.

15.

China's entry into WTO will speed up China's moving towards a ______

economy.

16.

In order to comprehensively reflect the state of economy, we must research

deeply to enhance and improve ______.

io analysis and stress testing

management assumptions

tion on financial risk

le standard deviation events

17.

Bipolar disorder has four types because ______ show up differently in

different people.

18. The grass-fed-beef burgers in the Yale Sustainable Food Project have been

bought from ______.

19.

The US Bush administration says the scientific uncertainty over the pace of

climate change is causes for______.

20.

Martinus van Schalkwyk, the minister of environmental affairs and tourism,

visited the south Durban basin earlier this year and said there were measures

in place to ______.

三、ing Comprehension(10题)

21.

【B4】

22.

【B10】

23.听力原文:W: Please check the oil and water as well as the tires. I have a

long journey and I don't want anything to go wrong half way.

M: Of course. Would you like your windows cleaned, too?

Q: What is probably the man's occupation?

(16)

A.A professional window cleaner.

tive salesperson.

e station attendant.

y store manager.

24.(29)

Londoners were frightened.

Londoners became rather confused.

Londoners took Exercise Floodcall calmly.

Londoners complained about the trouble caused by Exercise

Floodcall.

25.(21)

her present salary.

dollars more per week.

same as Snodgrass, Ellington and Pitts.

dollars more per week than Snodgrass, Ellington and Pitts.

n A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long

conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be

asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be

spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause,

you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is

the best answer.

听力原文:M: I haven' t had much exercise lately. My only recreation has

been watching TV or going to the movies. What do you do for recreation?

M: In summer I tike playing tennis instead of swimming and boating, and my

favorite sport in the winter is skating.

Q: What is the man' s favorite sport in summer?

(12)

ng.

g tennis.

g.

g table tennis.

27.(34)

are used to express feelings only.

can not be written down.

are simply sounds.

are mysterious.

28.(26)

ers love to go to France for a holiday.

woman tries to enjoy her holiday more with less money.

woman decide to go to Portugal because it is the hottest.

woman and her husband are older people.

29.(25)

can buy meals whenever he wants at a cheaper price.

can eat all his meals off campus so that he doesn't have to pay the

university.

can buy a reasonable number of meals and don't have to pay meals they

don't eat.

can eat on campus every day.

30.听力原文:W: It's almost 11 o'clock; why not leave that math work till

tomorrow ?

M: Good idea, I am beat.

Q: What is the man's attitude towards this work?

(15)

. . . isfied.

四、g Comprehension (Reading in Depth)(3题)

31.

According to the study team, ______ is a practice that can encourage

transmission of the bird flu.

32.

According to the author, what was the main reason for the failure of her first

dance?

n A

Directions: In this section, there is a short passage with 5 questions or

incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions

or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.

working people can support their families. It's a myth that has become so

divorced from reality that it might as well begin with the words "Once upon

a time." Today 1.6 million New Yorkers suffer from "food insecurity," which

is a fancy way of saying they don't have enough to eat. Some are the people

who come in at night and clean the skyscrapers that glitter along the river.

Some pour coffee and take care of the aged parents of the people who live in

those buildings. The American Dream for the well-to-do grows from the

bowed backs of the working poor, who too often have to choose between

groceries and rent.

In a new book called "The Betrayal of Work", Beth Shulman says that even

in the booming 1990s one out of every four American workers made less than

$8.70 an hour, an income equal to the government's poverty level for a family

of four. Many, if not most, of these workers had no health care, sick pay or

retirement provisions.

We ease our consciences, Shulman writes, by describing these people as "low

skilled," as though they're not important or intelligent enough to deserve more.

But low-skilled workers today are better educated than ever before, and they

constitute the linchpin(关键)of American industry. When politicians crow(得意洋洋地说) happy days are here again because jobs are on the rise, it's these

jobs they're really talking about. Five of the 10 occupations expected to grow

big in the next decade are in the lowest-paying job groups. And before we sit

back and decide that's just the way it is, it's instructive to consider the rest of

the world. While the bottom 10 percent of American workers earn just 37

percent of our average wage, their counterparts in other industrialized

countries earn upwards of 60 percent. And those are countries that provide

health care and child care, which eases the economic pinch considerably.

Almost 40 years ago, when Lyndo Johnson declared war on poverty, a family

with a car and a house in the Suburbs felt prosperous. Today that same family

may well feel poor, become the backbone of American life. When the middle

class feel poor, the poor have little chance for change, or even recognition.

By saying "it might as well begin with the words 'Once upon a time'"(Para. 1)

the author suggests that the American myth is ______.

五、 Correction(3题)

34.

【S10】

35.

【S6】

36.

【S4】

六、 Correction(3题)

37.

【S6】

38. 【S1】

39.

【S4】

参考答案

to Deal with Disobedient Behaviors of Teenagers Many teenagers act

against their parents wishes. If the parents value neatness they will be untidy

their rooms messy and their clothes dirty. If the parents insist on good manners

they will interrupt conversations. If the parents enjoy graceful language they

will speak slang. If the parents treasure peace they will quarrel with the

neighbors and bully their children. If the parents are concerned about health

they will wear summer clothes in freezing weather. Parents usually respond

in the following way. First they get tough. When this fails they switch to

kindness. When no results follow they try reasoning. When gentle persuasion

falls on deaf ears they return to threats and punishment. Experts advise

relaxation in face of such a situation. Fighting a teenager like fighting a tide

is bound to fail. When caught in a crosscurrent experienced swimmers float

and let the tide carry them instead of struggling until they find a firm footing.

Likewise parents of teenagers must folw with life adapting to to

Deal with Disobedient Behaviors of Teenagers Many teenagers act against

their parents wishes. If the parents value neatness, they will be untidy, their

rooms messy, and their clothes dirty. If the parents insist on good manners,

they will interrupt conversations. If the parents enjoy graceful language, they

will speak slang. If the parents treasure peace, they will quarrel with the

neighbors, and bully their children. If the parents are concerned about health,

they will wear summer clothes in freezing weather. Parents usually respond

in the following way. First, they get tough. When this fails, they switch to

kindness. When no results follow, they try reasoning. When gentle persuasion

falls on deaf ears, they return to threats and punishment. Experts advise

relaxation in face of such a situation. Fighting a teenager, like fighting a tide,

is bound to fail. When caught in a crosscurrent, experienced swimmers float

and let the tide carry them instead of struggling, until they find a firm footing.

Likewise, parents of teenagers must folw with life, adapting to them.

4 2007 Dear Professor David First please accept our warm welcome

for your visiting our university during your academic exchange programs in

China. You can not imagine how flattered we feel to have the opportunity to

meet the author of several of our textbooks. We are writing this letter to invite

you to deliver a presentation during your one-week visit in China on the topic

of the Labor Movement in Developing Countries and Its Implication for

China. We would really appreciate it if you can use your expertise to show us

some roles of the immigration workers in some developing countries

preferably Asian countries for that would probably give us more to learn from.

If you can include in your presentation the problems these countries face and

their measures to solve these problems it would be even better. Thank you for

your time and patience. We eagerly wait to hear from you. Students' Union of

* * * * Academic Lectures Association of * * * *April 4, 2007 Dear Professor

David, First please accept our warm welcome for your visiting our university

during your academic exchange programs in China. You can not imagine how

flattered we feel to have the opportunity to meet the author of several of our

textbooks. We are writing this letter to invite you to deliver a presentation

during your one-week visit in China, on the topic of the Labor Movement in

Developing Countries and Its Implication for China. We would really

appreciate it if you can use your expertise to show us some roles of the

immigration workers in some developing countries, preferably Asian

countries, for that would probably give us more to learn from. If you can

include in your presentation the problems these countries face and their

measures to solve these problems, it would be even better. Thank you for your

time and patience. We eagerly wait to hear from you. Students' Union of * *

* * Academic Lectures Association of * * * *

Effects of Compliments Some people are said to experience uneasiness

or awkwardness at compliments. I however tend to believe that it can create

happiness for both the giver and the receiver. To begin with compliments are

a simple yet powerful relationship building and enhancing tool. People's

indifference or hostility towards strangers is likely to be swept away by

genuine compliments. Compliments reflect the common tastes between

people concerned and a kind of appreciation for the receiver which will help

promote the existing friendship. What's more a compliment can do so much

for reducing the receivers' depression and boosting their confidence. Imagine

what it would be like if a woman having anxiety over her looks hears "I really

envy your fair skin". Actually the giver of the compliments can also benefit

from the gracious act. It betters the way you view yourself and the world

around you. Giving compliments prompts you to look at the world in a

positive stimulating and creative way and you will experience the delight as

you give compliments selflessly. Please keep in mind that our compliments

can have a great positive impact on ourselves and those around us and it costs

nothing but a little time energy and the desire to make your life and the lives

of others better. So why don't you have a try?The Effects of Compliments

Some people are said to experience uneasiness or awkwardness at

compliments. I, however, tend to believe that it can create happiness for both

the giver and the receiver. To begin with, compliments are a simple, yet

powerful, relationship building and enhancing tool. People's indifference or

hostility towards strangers is likely to be swept away by genuine compliments.

Compliments reflect the common tastes between people concerned and a kind

of appreciation for the receiver, which will help promote the existing

friendship. What's more, a compliment can do so much for reducing the

receivers' depression and boosting their confidence. Imagine what it would be

like if a woman having anxiety over her looks hears "I really envy your fair

skin". Actually, the giver of the compliments can also benefit from the

gracious act. It betters the way you view yourself and the world around you.

Giving compliments prompts you to look at the world in a positive,

stimulating and creative way, and you will experience the delight as you give

compliments selflessly. Please keep in mind that our compliments can have a

great positive impact on ourselves and those around us, and it costs nothing

but a little time, energy, and the desire to make your life and the lives of others

better. So why don't you have a try? 解析:本文最大的特点是主题鲜明,结构协调,语言具体生动、准确地道,句式多样化,过渡自然。第一段以Some people are 指出有些人对恭维的看法,接着however一词道出了作者的看法。第二段中,作者用To What'

引出对被恭维人的好处, Actually一词又引出了对实施恭维者的好处。结尾段对全文进行了总结,并号召大家一起做。

g Olympics Volunteers in My Eyes As the 2008 Beijing Olympics

draws near China is also stepping up efforts in the recruitment of volunteers.

Applications soon come from people of all walks of life. But apart from

enthusiasm and patience a volunteer worker also needs other qualities such as

foreign language proficiency driving skills and first-aid knowledge etc.

depending on the nature of specific jobs. Being a volunteer worker for the

Beijing Olympic Games is very meaningful. For the country it saves the

operating costs for the organizing committee. Though pre-event training

entails large investments volunteers' contribution to the overall human

resources is invaluable. Also for the individuals we can broaden our horizons

through participation of this international pageant. For university students in

particular Olympics volunteer work helps us to gain life experience and

cultivate our sense of social responsibility. To be sure besides a sense of

honour and achievement volunteer work is both time- and energy-consuming.

The training and rehearsal alone can last for months and one may have to

sacrifice leisure time for this unpaid work both before and during the coming

Olympics. However for the successful convening of the games such sacrifice

is worthwhile and I would like to be one of the Olympics volunteers

g Olympics Volunteers in My Eyes As the 2008 Beijing Olympics

draws near, China is also stepping up efforts in the recruitment of volunteers.

Applications soon come from people of all walks of life. But apart from

enthusiasm and patience, a volunteer worker also needs other qualities, such

as foreign language proficiency, driving skills, and first-aid knowledge, etc.,

depending on the nature of specific jobs. Being a volunteer worker for the

Beijing Olympic Games is very meaningful. For the country, it saves the

operating costs for the organizing committee. Though pre-event training

entails large investments, volunteers' contribution to the overall human

resources is invaluable. Also for the individuals, we can broaden our horizons

through participation of this international pageant. For university students in

particular, Olympics volunteer work helps us to gain life experience and

cultivate our sense of social responsibility. To be sure, besides a sense of

honour and achievement, volunteer work is both time- and energy-consuming.

The training and rehearsal alone can last for months, and one may have to

sacrifice leisure time for this unpaid work both before and during the coming

Olympics. However, for the successful convening of the games, such sacrifice

is worthwhile, and I would like to be one of the Olympics volunteers then. 解析:写作提示:这篇作文的话题具有较强的时效性。与许多六级作文不同,本话题没有明显的争议性。但是根据所给的提纲,写作时也并不能平铺直叙。第一段可以简要介绍事件背景,再根据常识简述对奥运会志愿者的要求,第二段可以从社会、个人两个方面来阐述人们参加奥运志愿者活动的原因;最后一段提出奥运志愿者们可能需要克服的困难,并可以用自己的立场作结,契合“我眼中的奥运志愿者”这一主题。

Pleasure of Learning Learning is one of the essential pleasures of the

human race. Those who avoid learning often find life boring and meaningless

for they deprive themselves of the excitement and fulfillment in learning

something new. The pleasure of learning is universal everywhere to be found.

Many of us have tasted the joy of learning by reading interesting books. Books

are no lumps of lifeless paper but a voice far distant in time and space talking

to readers mind to mind heart to heart. Beyond books we can also enjoy the

fruits of traveling provided that we travel with an open mind to understand

other people and other places and an alert eye for all kinds of novel

experiences. Finally learning also means learning to practise or at least to

appreciate an art. Every new art we learn blesses us with a new sense by which

we may enjoy the wonders of the world more intensely. If the pleasure of

learning is universal why are there so many dull unhappy students in school?

It is because they were made dull by bad teaching by isolation by surrender

to routine and by their own laziness. The students who "suffer from" learning

should break away from the bonds of textbooks and tests and embrace various

other fields of knowledge with renewed Pleasure of Learning

Learning is one of the essential pleasures of the human race. Those who avoid

learning often find life boring and meaningless, for they deprive themselves

of the excitement and fulfillment in learning something new. The pleasure of

learning is universal, everywhere to be found. Many of us have tasted the joy

of learning by reading interesting books. Books are no lumps of lifeless paper,

but a voice far distant in time and space, talking to readers, mind to mind,

heart to heart. Beyond books, we can also enjoy the fruits of traveling,

provided that we travel with an open mind to understand other people and

other places, and an alert eye for all kinds of novel experiences. Finally,

learning also means learning to practise, or at least, to appreciate an art. Every

new art we learn blesses us with a new sense, by which we may enjoy the

wonders of the world more intensely. If the pleasure of learning is universal,

why are there so many dull, unhappy students in school? It is because they

were made dull by bad teaching, by isolation, by surrender to routine and by

their own laziness. The students who "suffer from" learning should break

away from the bonds of textbooks and tests, and embrace various other fields

of knowledge with renewed energy.

View on the post-graduate Craze More and more college students are

now considering gaining another degree instead of starting their work-life

immediately after their graduation. So each year millions of the graduates

attend the post-graduate entrance examination and kinds of remedial classes

pop up. Several factors lead to the post-graduate craze. More and more

students have regarded the pursuing of a master degree as an indispensable

part of their education. The main reason lies in the fierce competition for jobs

with a larger and larger number of graduates. One way to gain some advantage

over others is to have a higher degree. Second a post-graduate degree can be

helpful to a more promising career. Compared with those without a master

degree masters will enjoy more preferential treatment for example better

salaries more opportunities for promotion and training. In my opinion the

post-graduate craze can help to delay the pressure of employment in our

country. But on the other hand the demand of our time is for talents equipped

with the latest knowledge and skill so it is also very necessary for us to learn

in our work. (188 words)My View on the post-graduate Craze More and more

college students are now considering gaining another degree instead of

starting their work-life immediately after their graduation. So each year,

millions of the graduates attend the post-graduate entrance examination, and

kinds of remedial classes pop up. Several factors lead to the post-graduate

craze. More and more students have regarded the pursuing of a master degree

as an indispensable part of their education. The main reason lies in the fierce

competition for jobs with a larger and larger number of graduates. One way

to gain some advantage over others is to have a higher degree. Second, a post-graduate degree can be helpful to a more promising career. Compared with

those without a master degree, masters will enjoy more preferential treatment,

for example, better salaries, more opportunities for promotion and training. In

my opinion, the post-graduate craze can help to delay the pressure of

employment in our country. But on the other hand, the demand of our time is

for talents equipped with the latest knowledge and skill, so it is also very

necessary for us to learn in our work. (188 words) 解析:由于就业压力,许多大学生在毕业时选择参加研究生入学考试,形成了连续几年的考研热潮。这篇作文谈的就是大学生们熟悉的话题,应该不难写作。和其他作文一样,这篇文章也由三部分组成:即,开头段解释说明考研热这个社会问题或社会现象,中间部分分析原因,最后提出自己的见解。根据以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。

7.A Harmonious Society in My Mind Since the year 2004 when the concept

was first put forward to build a harmonious society has been the focus and

major aim of the government and the people. Everyone has his own

interpretatiA Harmonious Society in My Mind Since the year 2004 when the

concept was first put forward, to build a harmonious society has been the

focus and major aim of the government and the people. Everyone has his own

interpretati

Long Holiday Necessary? As competition in today's society becomes

fiercer some people regard long holiday as something unaffordable because

work will be piled up during their absence. But still a lot of career pursuers

go on enjoying their vacation time. They think that having a good rest during

the holiday provides them with renewed energy and fresh outlook of their job.

Personally I agree with the latter view. Holiday is beneficial to our Work in

many ways and work should not prevent us from enjoying our life and

spending quality time with friends and family. First after months of working

under pressure one needs to relax his mind and body to get prepared for the

next round of work. We human beings like a clock should periodically relax

ourselves. Second time away from work may give one a chance to look at his

work with new ideas and fresh outlook when back to it again. Overwork may

not only reduce work efficiency but also hamper one's original thinking.

Moreover after long period of work one may feel bored with the daily routines

and lose interest in the job. When one no longer appreciates his own work

how can he come up with good ideas and produce good results? With regard

to its effects on our family relationship and friendship holiday plays a big role

in providing us sufficient time and good opportunity for family members and

friends to share precious time together. If we go on letting work robbing us of

the quality time spent with our beloved if we let work completely take control

of us we will lose too many things essential in our life. All in all we should

not fall victims to the rat-race. In order to survive the competition in order to

live a complete life we have to strike a balance between work and

Long Holiday Necessary? As competition in today's society becomes fiercer,

some people regard long holiday as something unaffordable because work

will be piled up during their absence. But still a lot of career pursuers go on

enjoying their vacation time. They think that having a good rest during the

holiday provides them with renewed energy and fresh outlook of their job.

Personally I agree with the latter view. Holiday is beneficial to our Work in

many ways and work should not prevent us from enjoying our life and

spending quality time with friends and family. First, after months of working

under pressure, one needs to relax his mind and body to get prepared for the

next round of work. We human beings, like a clock, should periodically relax

ourselves. Second, time away from work may give one a chance to look at his

work with new ideas and fresh outlook when back to it again. Overwork may

not only reduce work efficiency, but also hamper one's original thinking.

Moreover, after long period of work, one may feel bored with the daily

routines and lose interest in the job. When one no longer appreciates his own

work, how can he come up with good ideas and produce good results? With

regard to its effects on our family relationship and friendship, holiday plays a

big role in providing us sufficient time and good opportunity for family

members and friends to share precious time together. If we go on letting work

robbing us of the quality time spent with our beloved, if we let work

completely take control of us, we will lose too many things essential in our

life. All in all, we should not fall victims to the rat-race. In order to survive

the competition, in order to live a complete life, we have to strike a balance

between work and leisure.

onic Waste With the advancement in modem science and technology

electronic products are being updated and replaced at surprising speed which

is producing a huge mass of e-waste everyday. This has led to serious

contamination of the environment and has become a problem of great concern

for the modern society. The best way to get rid of the e-waste is to get it

recycled which requires the manufacturers to take back their discarded

products for it is the manufacturers that know best what their products are

made of and how to disassemble them effectively. It also requires the

customers to put the deserted items in special places for recycle instead of

throwing them here and there and polluting the environment. It is beyond

doubt that e-waste is posing great threat to our life. I firmly believe that only

by the joint efforts of the companies and consumers can e-waste problem be

solved effectively and onic Waste With the advancement

in modem science and technology, electronic products are being updated and

replaced at surprising speed, which is producing a huge mass of e-waste

everyday. This has led to serious contamination of the environment and has

become a problem of great concern for the modern society. The best way to

get rid of the e-waste is to get it recycled, which requires the manufacturers

to take back their discarded products, for it is the manufacturers that know

best what their products are made of and how to disassemble them effectively.

It also requires the customers to put the deserted items in special places for

recycle, instead of throwing them here and there and polluting the

environment. It is beyond doubt that e-waste is posing great threat to our life.

I firmly believe that only by the joint efforts of the companies and consumers,

can e-waste problem be solved effectively and satisfactorily. 解析:[审题]

这次考试的写作题属于问题解决型作文。题目虽然只给出了两个提纲,但在六级作文中,还是要写三个或四个自然段。文章应包含以下三项基本内容:

第一段是提出问题部分,即电子产品频繁更替,造成电子垃圾,污染环境。

第二段是解决问题部分。如厂家回收产品,循环再生等。

第三段表明作者态度。即顾客和厂家联手共同解决问题。

[提纲]

1. Electronic products are being updated and replaced. Serious contamination

of the environment

2. Solutions to e-waste:

Manufacturers take back discarded products.

Consumers don't throw them here and there.

3. My view:

joint efforts of the companies and the consumers

er 27th 2003 Dear Glad to hear from you. How are you doing now?

I'm very happy that you are applying for the admission into this university

because it is really good and has a fairly pleasant environment here. I suggest

you apply for the major of genetic engineering here. For the first reason this

university is famous for this major and there are many famous professors and

experts available. Second you can get easy access to ail the necessary and

sophisticated facilities or equipment needed for the research in this field.

Third genetic engineering has a very promising prospect. The requirements

for applying for the major are very demanding. For one thing your score must

be high enough. For another you must have a very proficient mastery of the

knowledge of biology. So I suggest you do vast reading in this field in order

to get the up-to-date knowledge in this field. Good luck to your examination

and best wishes!December 27th, 2003 Dear, Glad to hear from you. How are

you doing now? I'm very happy that you are applying for the admission into

this university, because it is really good and has a fairly pleasant environment

here. I suggest you apply for the major of genetic engineering here. For the

first reason, this university is famous for this major and there are many famous

professors and experts available. Second, you can get easy access to ail the

necessary and sophisticated facilities or equipment needed for the research in

this field. Third, genetic engineering has a very promising prospect. The

requirements for applying for the major are very demanding. For one thing,

your score must be high enough. For another, you must have a very proficient

mastery of the knowledge of biology. So I suggest you do vast reading in this

field in order to get the up-to-date knowledge in this field. Good luck to your

examination and best wishes!

ry and simplifiedordinary and simplified 解析:本题空白处问“在苏格兰离婚问题中有哪两种离婚程序”。根据题干关键词“two types of

divorce procedure”可将答案定位在“Divorce in Scotland”的小标题下,在全文第二十段中明确提到“two types of procedure: ordinary and

,即“两种程序——一般的和简化的”,直接提取答案即可。因此,答案为ordinary and simplified。

communicationgood communication 解析:由题干关键词Jason,company management failed可将答案定位至第四个标题下第二段第三句。For this reason, gossip is often prevalent in businesses that do not

communicate well with their employees.根据题干语法要求,需将do not

communicate well改为good communication。

s fewabsorbs few 解析:a本题定位信息是Zeda Rosenberg,从而将答案出处定位到文章第六段。该段第二、三句提到大多数microbicides没有引起身体的resistance的一个可能原因是very low levels

of systemic absorption,这里的systemic指的就是身体系统。根据题干语法要求,这里应填入一个动宾短语,且动词应用第三人称单数,故答案为absorbs few。

ence of obesityprevalence of obesity 解析:本题涉及到老年人口与肥胖人口的关系,从而将题目出处定位到A 部分。该部分第二段总结得出,随着老龄人口的增加,肥胖的趋势也在加大。

based

16.A解析:定位句中讲到必须加强和改善情景模拟分析和压力测试;而该段阐述了风险管理不能完全依靠历史数据来预测,并指出了历史数据预测的局限性,不能反映经济的真实结果分布。因此应加强scenario

analysis and stress testing研究以反映经济最真实的分布。所以本题答案为A 。

symptoms of bipolar disorderthe symptoms of bipolar disorder 解析:根据关键词Bipolar disorder,把本题定位到原文“Types of Depression”标题下第4段尾句,即可找到相应答案:the symptoms of bipolar disorder。

18.a nearby farmers’ cooperativea nearby farmers’ cooperative 解析:由题干的Yale Sustainable Food Project 和 grass-fed-beef burgers定位到第五段第二句和第三句Melina Shannon-DiPietro of the Yale Sustainable Food

Project says...dishes.Favorites include grass-fed-beef burgers from a

nearby farmers' cooperative.此处需要填入名词性成分与介词from搭配。

本题考查那些以草为食料养大的牛的来源,从第三句话得知,这些牛来自于a nearby farmers’ cooperative,故该词组即为答案。

ng actiondelaying action 解析:由题干中的定位词US Bush

administration,快速定位到第二个小标题下的第二段,找到“the scientific

uncertainty over the pace of climate change is grounds for delaying action”,就可以找到答案了。

e the situation。improve the situation。 解析:根据题干定位到倒数第二段首句Martinus said there were measures in

place to improve the situation,即:环境和观光事业部长Schalkwyk参观了德尔班南部的盆地,并指出还是有措施可以改善现状的,故得答案。

ectually

would thank you and make some comment about the gift's beauty or

practicality so that you know your gift is highly appreciatedThey would thank

you and make some comment about the gift's beauty or practicality so that

you know your gift is highly appreciated 解析:thank, comment, gift's beauty

or prac-ticality,highly appreciated

23.C

24.C解析:语意题解题 。本文末尾提到多数人知道这只不过是一个预警。可见人们对待这次演习的态度是平静的,故选择C项。

25.D解析:What's the final offer of a raise the man makes Miss Barnes?

26.B

27.C解析:What is true about words?

四个选项都是以"they"开头的,因此考查的主语一致,关键是动词的不同。

文章接着就叙述了,人们创造声音来表达感情或行为等(somehow

invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings,actions and things)。由此判断本题选C)。

28.D解析:What can we infer from the conversation?

29.C解析:男声说他周末通常都不在学校,而且每天都不吃早饭,这样算起来一周买十次对他来说十分合适,这样就不会浪费了。

30.C解析:关键词汇:I'm beat;表示该男士听从了建议,准备睡觉了。因此对应态度应为tired。

g in huge flocksgrazing in huge flocks 解析:根据题干中的关键词study team和encourage transmission定位到倒数第二段,可知研究组表示,迁徙的鹅可能也是病毒携带者,因为它们经常聚在一起吃草,而这可能会促使病毒的传播。

wore sticking-plaster On her ears instead Of diamante ear-rings.She

wore sticking-plaster On her ears instead Of diamante ear-rings. 解析:文章最后一段第3句说到:当时戴人造钻石耳环是一种时尚,而“我”耳朵上却贴了药膏,而且第4句作者自己推断正是因此才没有人愿意跟她跳舞。

ed from reality/unrealisticdivorced from reality/unrealistic 解析:文章第一句提到美国人一直怀有这样一种想法:工作可以提供报酬并足以养活全家。紧接着作者则提到 It's a myth that has become so divorced

from reality that it might as well begin with the words" Once upon a time"。这表明作者认为这种想法是脱离现实的(divorced from reality),即使是放在过去(begin with the words “Once upon a time”)也是一样,更进一步说

明了作者认为the American myth是divorced from reality或 unrealistic的观点。

sly→obviousobviously→obvious 解析:句中,less obviously做is的表语,在做表语时,不能用副词。因此,只能将obviously改为obvious。

→failing 或在 fail 之前插入whofail→failing 或在 fail 之前插入who 解析:现在分词短语或定语从句修饰women。

→outup→out 解析:make up意思是“化妆,编造”的意思,此处显然不符合文意,应该使用make out,表示“理解,辨认出”的意思。

→looselose→loose 解析:这一题是有关形近词的辨义。“一个松散的多边结构”应写成a loose polygonal structure, loose是形容词,而lose是动词,意思是“遗失,错过,失败”,在该句中显然是不对的。

→beforeafter→before 解析:根据上下文逻辑,此处显然指孩子学会说话之前的听力,而非之后,故将after改为before。

ue→continuedcontinue→continued 解析:时态错误。其实难度不大,但由于两个并列的谓语之间的距离较大,可能对某些考生造成障碍。这里与continue 相对应的另外一个谓语动词是ignored,无论从文章整体的时态判断,还是根据平衡的原则,这里的continue 都应该和ignore

保持同样的时态,所以改为continued。


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