2024年5月10日发(作者：苹果xs和xsmax哪个值得入手)

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短

文。

A Precious Dress

I was raised in a family where my parents were united in their way of bringing up

children, but it mostly fell to my mother to actually carry it out, and she managed the

family budget effortlessly. Looking back, I honestly think I would be a different

person if my mum hadn't turned a dress into a life lesson I carry with me today.

If we plained about not having what another kid did, we'd hear something like" I

don't care what soandso got for his birthday, you are not getting a car for your

birthday or a lavish sweet16 party. "We had to earn our allowance (零用钱) by doing

chores around the house. My brothers can no doubt remember hours spent cleaning

the house. I can still remember how long it took to polish the legs of our dining table.

Sometimes, I couldn't even contain my envy of Chloe, a neighbourhood girl, always

beautifully dressed, whose parents satisfied her with almost every need.

One day, my mother drove me downtown to buy some household

necessities—and there it was in the shopping window. Pink, lovely, delicately

trimmed (镶嵌着) with lace, the dress winked (眨眼) at me and I knew I had to have

it. “It's beautiful, "my mother said when I pointed it out to her. “What a beautiful

dress!"

I tried to hide my desire at first. But then I guess I couldn't stand it any longer.

“Mum, please get it? I'll do anything, but I need that dress. I love it. Please?”

I was desperate.

“You know," she said, gently rubbing my back, “if you save up, you could buy

this yourself.” “By the time I make enough, it'll be sold!"

“There might be a way," she said.

And so our paying plan unfolded. Mum bought the dress and put it safely in some

hiding place where I couldn't find. Each week I eagerly counted my growing savings

increased by extra work. Weeks later, I counted and jumped for joy. Oh, I made it! I

finally had the exact amount we'd agreed on. Having put on my dress, I flew to school

like a bird. However, the unthinkable happened.

注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1: The moment I arrived at the school gate, Chloe appeared in exactly the

same aph 2: Hearing me crying loudly, Mum gently pushed open the door.

解析思路：

问题1：What is the theme of this article? Why was the girl's emotion so intense after

seeing someone wearing the same dress?

The theme of this article is about learning the value of hard work, perseverance, and

selfworth.

The girl's intense emotion after seeing someone else wearing the same dress stems

from her journey to obtain it. The dress was not just a piece of clothing for her; it was

a symbol of her dedication, effort, and the sacrifices she made to earn it. Seeing Chloe,

who always had things handed to her, wearing the same dress made it feel like her

own efforts were invalidated. However, her mother's wise words helped her realize

that the true value of the dress was in the journey and effort she put into acquiring it,

not in its exclusivity.

问题2 文章里，最重要的修饰手法是什么？

The metaphor used in this article is the dress, which symbolizes more than just a piece

of clothing. It represents hard work, dedication, and the value of earning something

through effort. When the protagonist works hard to save money for the dress, the

dress bees a metaphor for her journey towards understanding the importance of hard

work and the satisfaction of earning something on her own. It's not just a garment, but

a representation of the life lesson she learns about selfworth and perseverance. This

metaphor bees particularly poignant when she faces disappointment upon seeing

someone else with the same dress, emphasizing that the true value lies not in the

object itself, but in the effort and dedication it took to obtain it.

在文章中，最重要的修辞手法是隐喻（Metaphor）。这里的隐喻是通过裙子来象

征努力、自我价值和物质价值之间的关系。裙子不仅仅是一件衣服，而是通过主

人公的努力和积蓄所赋予的更深层次的意义。从读后续写解析的角度看，文章的

矛盾点主要体现在主人公对裙子的期望与现实之间的冲突。她为了这件裙子付出

了极大的努力，但当看到其他人（如Chloe）毫不费力，却能与她穿着相同的裙

子时，她的内心产生了冲突和挫败感。本来与人撞衫只会带来一点尴尬或者甚至

尴尬也没有，但是在付出这么多努力之后，于主人公而言，这件裙子的意义就变

得非同寻常。文章中特别埋伏了Chloe可以轻而易举得到物质满足。

问题3 努力、自我价值和物质价值之间的关系在这篇文章中是如何体现的？这

三个要素之间是什么关系？

在这篇文章中，努力、自我价值和物质价值之间的关系紧密相连，共同构成了故

事的核心主题。努力: 故事中的主人公为了得到她梦寐以求的裙子付出了巨大的

努力。她通过做家务赚取零用钱，这一过程体现了她的坚持和勤奋。这种努力不

仅是为了获得物质奖励，也是一种自我成长和实现目标的过程。

自我价值: 主人公通过自己的努力赚钱买裙子的过程，实际上是在培养和提升自

我价值感。这件裙子对她来说不仅仅是一件物品，更是她通过自己的努力而获得

的成就的象征。当她看到别人也有同样的裙子时，她的失望和沮丧不仅是因为裙

子失去了物质上的独特性，更重要的是她感觉到自己的努力似乎被贬值了。物质

价值: 裙子本身代表了物质价值。在故事的开始，裙子看起来独一无二，象征着

独特性和地位。但当主人公看到Chloe也穿着同样的裙子时，裙子的物质价值在

她眼中大打折扣。然而，正是这一转变促使主人公和读者重新考虑物质价值与自

我价值之间的关系。这三个要素之间的关系在于，努力是达到目标（无论是物质

上的还是情感上的）的手段，而自我价值是通过这些努力获得的内在回报。物质

价值则是外在的，有时可能会掩盖或扭曲努力和自我价值的真正意义。这篇文章

展示了如何重新评估和找到这些要素之间的平衡，以及如何认识到真正的价值往

往来源于个人的努力和成长，而非物质物品本身。

问题5 隐喻人教版必修二U5课本

A metaphor is a rhetorical device that creates a vivid expression or symbol by paring

one thing or concept with another entirely different thing or concept. Unlike a simile,

which uses parative words like "like" or "as," a metaphor does not use these words

and instead directly equates the two elements. The purpose of a metaphor is to reveal

deeper similarities or express more plex thoughts and emotions through this parison.

For example:Time is money: This is a mon metaphor that equates time with money. It

conveys the preciousness and nonrenewable nature of time, corresponding to the

value and importance of is a journey: In this metaphor, life is pared to a

journey. The metaphor reveals the experiences, challenges, and changes in life,

similar to the different stages and experiences of a is a flower: Here, a

person is pared to a flower, possibly conveying her beauty, purity, or

are windows: In this metaphor, books are pared to windows, expressing that books

provide us with new perspectives and knowledge, just as windows allow us to see the

outside ors are prevalent in literature, everyday language, and even in

scientific and business munications. They enrich the expression of language, making

abstract or plex concepts more vivid and easier to understand.

隐喻（Metaphor）是一种修辞手法，它通过将一种事物或概念与另一种完全不同

的事物或概念相比较，来创造一种直观的象征或表达。与之相对的是直喻

（Simile），直喻通常使用“像”、“如”这样的比较词，而隐喻则不使用这些比较

词，直接将两者相提并论。隐喻的作用在于通过这种比较来揭示深层的相似性或

表达更复杂的思想和情感。举例说明：时间是金钱：这是一个常见的隐喻，将时

间比作金钱。它传达了时间的宝贵和不可再生的特性，与金钱的珍贵和重要性相

对应。生命是一次旅行：在这个隐喻中，生命被比作一次旅行。这个比喻揭示了

生命中的经历、挑战和变化，就像旅行中的不同阶段和经历一样。她是一朵花：

这里将一个人比作花朵，可能是为了传达她的美丽、纯洁或脆弱。书是窗口：在

这个隐喻中，书被比作窗口，表达了书籍能够为我们提供新视角和知识，就像窗

口让我们看到外面的世界一样。隐喻在文学、日常语言甚至在科学和商业沟通中

都非常普遍，它们丰富了语言的表达，使抽象或复杂的概念更加形象和易于理解。

问题6直喻人教版必修二U5课本

A simile is a figure of speech that explicitly uses parative words such as "like," "as,"

or "as though" to pare one thing or concept with another different thing or concept,

thereby creating a vivid image or emphasizing a certain quality. Unlike a metaphor, a

simile clearly points out the similarities between the two example:He is

brave as a lion: In this simile, the parison of a person to a lion using "as" emphasizes

the person's smile is as warm as the sunshine: Here, "as" is used to pare

her smile to the warmth of sunshine, depicting the warmth her smile is like

a box of chocolates, you never know what you're going to get: In this simile, life is

pared to a box of chocolates to emphasize its is as fast as the wind:

This uses "as" to pare a person's speed to the wind, highlighting his s

create clear and easily understandable images through explicit parative words. They

are monly used in everyday language, literature, and public speaking. Similes make

language more vivid and illustrative, helping the audience or readers better understand

and feel the speaker's or author's intent.

直喻（Simile）是一种修辞手法，它通过明确地使用比较词，如“像”、“如同”、“仿

佛”等，将一种事物或概念与另一种不同的事物或概念相比较，以此来创造形象

或强调某种特质。与隐喻不同，直喻明确指出了两者之间的相似之处。举例说明：

他像狮子一样勇敢：在这个直喻中，通过使用“像”来比较一个人与狮子，强调了

这个人的勇敢。她的笑容如同阳光一样温暖：这里使用“如同”来比较笑容和阳光，

描绘了她的笑容给人带来的温暖感觉。生活就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道你会

得到什么：在这个直喻中，生活被比作一盒巧克力，强调了生活的不可预测性。

他仿佛风一样快：这里使用“仿佛”来比较一个人的速度和风，强调了他的速度之

快。直喻通过明确的比较词汇来创建一个清晰、易于理解的形象，它是在日常语

言、文学和公共演讲中常用的修辞手法。直喻可以使语言更加生动和形象，帮助

听众或读者更好地理解和感受说话者或作者的意图。

参考范文一

The moment I arrived at the school gate, Chloe appeared in exactly the

same dress. My heart sank, and I felt a mix of disappointment and anger. I

couldn’t believe my misfortune. It seemed like all my hard work and sacrifice

had been in vain. The dress that was supposed to make me stand out now made

me blend in with Chloe. I rushed back home, tears streaming down my face,

feeling defeated and embarrassed.

Hearing me crying loudly, Mum gently pushed open the door. She looked

at me sympathetically and said, “Life is full of surprises, my dear. You earned

this dress through hard work, and that’s what matters. Your worth is not

determined by what others have or wear. Instead, it lies in the effort you put

into achieving your goals. Be proud of yourself, and remember, true value goes

beyond what's visible.” Her words forted me, and I realized the true lesson my

mother had taught me through the precious dress—selfworth and the

importance of hard work.

参考范文二

The moment I arrived at the school gate, Chloe appeared in exactly the

same dress. My heart sank as I stood there in disbelief, realizing that my

carefully earned dress was no longer as unique as I thought. The joy I felt was

instantly replaced by a sense of disappointment and embarrassment. I realized

the effort I put into earning and saving was now overshadowed by the identical

dress she effortlessly acquired, and I couldn’t stand it and ran back home.

Hearing me crying loudly, Mum gently pushed open the door. She looked

at me with understanding eyes and wrapped her arms around me. “I know it

hurts, sweetheart,” she said softly. “But remember, the real value of that dress

is not in its uniqueness, but in the effort and determination it took for you to

earn it. Don’t let anyone diminish the worth of your hard work and mitment.”

In that moment, I realized the true lesson my mother had woven into the fabric

of that dress—strength, resilience, and the understanding that true value es

from within.