2024年5月10日发(作者：)

引力波中的相关英语高考考点

英语可能会在阅读理解中出关于引力波的题目。相关词汇一定要搞清楚。

引力波 gravitational wave

1.由“广义相对论”所预言的“引力子”和“引力波”不存在。

According to the “ general relativity ” predict “ graviton ” and

“ gravitational waves ” does not exist.

2.因此，高斯束谐振系统对高频遗迹引力波的频率和传播方向具有良好的选择效应。

Therefore, GBRS have a useful selective effect with respect to the frequency

and propagation direction of relic HFGWs.

3.引力规范理论中的一类引力波方程

A Class of Gravitational Waves Equation in Gravitational Gauge Theory

4.对物质体系在发射和接收引力波时的能量转换作了新解释.

A new interpretation for the energy exchanges of the matter system is given when

there exists the gravitational wave.

5.谐和条件下的对角度规引力波方程

Gravitational Wave Equations under Diagonal Metric and Harmonic Coordinate

Conditions

6.杨振宁场引力波的极化

Polarization of the gravitational waves of yang's gravitational field

7.宇宙常数Λ≠0的平面引力波

The Plane Gravitational Waves with the Cosmological Constant Λ≠ 0

8.一种标&张量引力理论的引力波辐射

Radiation of gravitational waves in a scalar-tensor theory of gravitation

Sitter弯曲时空中遗迹引力波及其能量动量赝张量的表述和正定性问题

Relic Gravitational Wave and Positive Definite and Expression of Their

Energy-Momentum Pseudo-Tensor in De sitter Background Spacetime of the Curve

10.在室内模型激光干涉引力波探测器的基础上，几个野外大型激光干涉引力波探测器

正在紧张地建设中。

Several large laser interferometer gravitational wave detectors are underway.

11.引力波天线Q值测试仪

Metering Instrument of Quality Factor Q of Gravitational Waves Antenna

12.如果蹋缩过程不是沿着完美的球形，超新星将在瞬间发出强烈的引力波。

If the collapse if not perfectly spherical, the supernova will give off an

intense burst of gravitational waves.

13.静磁场中双极化态弱平面引力波对高斯束的扰动能量

Perturbation to the energy of Gaussian beam by a doubly polarized weak

gravitational plane wave in a static magnetic field

14.引力场的能量动量赝张量与Peres引力波

THE ENERGY-MOMENTUM PSEUDOTENSOR OF THE GRAVITATIONAL FIELD AND

PERES'GRAVITATIONAL WAVES

15.双星和四极振子的引力波

Gravitational waves of the binary stars and the quadrupole oscillator

16.小型引力波天线隔振装置研究

Studies of the Vibration Isolation Apparatus for Gravitational Waves Antenna

17.但是，它们发出的引力波很难以探测。

However, these waves can be hard to detect.

18、因为引力波会改变这个干涉图样，研究者们将通过检测图样的变化以搜寻引力波。

Gravitational waves change the interference pattern, so researchers look for

them examining changes in the pattern over time.

19.引力波、引力波源和引力波探测实验

Gravitational Wave, Celestial Sources and Gravitational-Wave Detection

Experiments

20.引力波理论和实验的新进展

The new Development of Gravitational Waves Theory and Detection

21.这就是这什么能同时利用引力波和光波来研究宇宙会让科学家们如此激动的原因。

This is why scientists are so excited about being able to study the universe

with gravitational waves and light waves.

22.脉冲星能够通过多种机制发射引力波，而且正好是在地基探测器的比较灵敏的频率

范围内。

Pulsars can emit gravitational waves by a variety of mechanisms in the sensitive

frequency range of ground-based detectors.

23.将地球作接收引力波的天线物质，地球就成为了工作在低频段的引力波探测器。

Taken the Earth as material of antenna for receiving gravitational wave, the

Earth behaves as a low-frequency gravitational detector.

24.使时空弯曲的波纹被称为引力波，引力波能使任何穿过它的物体暂时扭曲变形。

These waves of curvature in space-time are known as gravitational waves and will

temporarily distort any object they pass through.

25.引力波是广义相对论的重要推论之一，迄今为止尚未被直接探测到。

Gravitational-wave is one of the important deduction of the general relativity.

Gravitational-wave has never been observed directly.