2020-2021学年江苏省苏州市高新区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解

2020-2021学年江苏省苏州市高新区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解


2024年5月8日发(作者:)

2020-2021

学年江苏省苏州市高新区七年级(下)期末英

语试卷

1.

How time flies!The work is coming to end.I can go home soon.

Yes,but I need to stay here till end of next month.

A.

an

the

B.

the

an

C.

an

an

D.

the

the

2.

Everyone is I the food now,Mary

is the menu.

A.

eat

B.

cook

C.

order

D.

make

3.

The supermarket near my home usually at 10.

Well,let's hurry up to buy something to eat.I don't want to go to bed hungry.

A.

begins

B.

opens

C.

closes

D.

stops

4.

Jim forgot to do his homework,so he stood before his teacher his head down.

A.

with

B.

from

C.

through

D.

till

5.

John said to Miss Brown that he didn't like doing English homework.

Really

I believe he told her that.

A.

could

B.

couldn't

C.

can

D.

can't

6.

Alice,can you guess what is in my hand

Nothing!Right

A.

the other

B.

other

C.

another

D.

others

7.

It's getting dark.I have to leave now.

Why

I you wanted to stay for the night.

A.

think

B.

am thinking

C.

thought

D.

didn't think

8.

do you think you can be,Daniel

Over 185 's for sure.

A.

How far

B.

How long

C.

How heavy

D.

How tall

9.

these young people are volunteers from the college.

A.

Two hundred

C.

Hundreds of

B.

Two hundred of

D.

Two hundreds of

10.

Excuse Suzhou Museum open all the time

.From 9 5 Tuesday to Sunday.

第1页,共22页

A.

I'm afraid not

C.

I'm not sure

B.

That's true

D.

Yes,of course

Peter lived in a small town with his parents,brothers and day,when Peter and Lisa

were playing outside in the sun, walked down the(11)with his pig. "Where are you

going

" Lisa (12)and saw the little girl following him. "I am going to(13)my

friend,,how big my pig grows." "I'm going,too," said had to go too.

When they arrived at 's house, put his pig in the wanted

(猪舍)

to(14)with the went to pet the pigs,(15)she fell over in a small was(16) from

her head to her foot with black,dirty pigpen shouted, "Lisa

Look at you!What will

Mum(17)

" Peter wanted to get a hold of Lisa,but he also fell over in the black,dirty pigpen

water. "Oh,no!Now we both(18) like a pig!"Peter held Lisa's(19)and walked her

Mum saw them,her eyes grew(20)and her mouth opened she laughed

with her hand over her nose.

11.

A.

house

12.

A.

turned around

13.

A.

find

14.

A.

fight

15.

A.

so

16.

A.

warm

17.

A.

say

18.

A.

sound

19.

A.

hand

20.

A.

small

B.

lake

B.

stood up

B.

give

B.

play

B.

and

B.

dry

B.

know

B.

taste

B.

leg

B.

large

C.

road

C.

walked away

C.

hear

C.

eat

C.

or

C.

wet

C.

make

C.

look

C.

head

C.

dark

D.

park

D.

looked out

D.

show

D.

work

D.

but

D.

clean

D.

teach

D.

smell

D.

foot

D.

bright

L

What does little bird say,

In her nest

(巢)

early in the day

Let me fly,says little bird,

Mother,let me fly away.

Bird,rest a little longer,

Till the little wings are stronger.

So she rests a little longer,

Then she flies away.

第2页,共22页

What does little baby say,

In her bed early in the day

Baby says,like little bird,

Let me rise and fly away.

Baby,sleep a little longer,

Till the little legs are stronger.

If she sleeps a little longer,

Baby too shall fly away.

21.

What does the bird want to do

______

A.

Rest in the nest.

C.

Stay with its mother.

B.

Fly by itself.

D.

Sleep in the bed.

22.

Why does the baby want to be like the little bird

______

A.

She is strong enough.

C.

She hopes to grow up.

B.

She doesn't like her bed.

D.

She wants to live in a nest.

23.

What can we learn from the poem

______

A.

The bird doesn't like its mother.

B.

The baby can fly when she grows up.

C.

The bird and the baby can be good friends.

D.

Mothers love their babies and wish them well.

M

Ants are a special kind of animals in the do they live

How do they work

How

many kinds of ants are there in the world

Let's have a close look at them.

Some ants make their homes under a the weather is warm,you may see many ants under

the the weather is cold,many ants will be in their houses under the ground.

Most of the ants are are very look for food and take care of the young

family of ants has a queen queen ant doesn't is the most important

because she lays eggs

(产卵)

.These eggs will become new ants.

There are about sixteen thousand kinds of ants in the kind of ant in America is very

ants come and go in eat all the animals on their can kill

and eat big animals like the ants pass through,there will be no other insects

(昆

虫)

or snakes on the way.

第3页,共22页

24.

Where can we find ants on cold days

______

A.

Under a stone.

C.

Under the ground.

25.

What do worker ants do

______

B.

Inside people's houses.

D.

Outside people's houses.

A.

They try to find food.

C.

They eat an elephant.

B.

They give birth to ants.

D.

They kill other animals.

26.

In which book can we read the article

______

A.

A story book.

C.

A history book.

B.

A science book.

D.

A travel book.

N

When Mother and Totto-chan went in,the man in the office got up from his chair.

With a quick bow

(鞠躬),

Totto-chan asked him, "What are you

" He laughed and

answered,"I'm the headmaster of this school."

Totto-chan was glad. "Oh,that's great," she said, "because I want to ask you for help.I'd like to

come to your school."

The headmaster turned to Mother."You may go home now.I want to talk to Totto-chan."

Totto-chan had a moment's worry,but soon felt she could get along all right with this man.

"Well,then,I'll leave her with you," Mother said bravely,and she went out.

When they were both sitting down close together,he said, "Now then,tell me all about yourself

and anything you want to talk about."

"Anything I like

" Totto-chan was happy,so she began talking about all she went

on and headmaster would laugh,nod,and say, "And then

" And Totto-chan kept on

finally she found that she finished saying sat with her mouth closed trying

hard to think of something.

But just then the headmaster got up,placed his large,warm hand on her head,and said,

"Well,now you're a student of this school."

At that moment Totto-chan felt she met someone she really liked for the very first time in her

the headmaster seemed just as interested in what she said as she was.

It was time for headmaster listened to Totto-chan for four whole hours!Never before

did any grown-up listen to her for as long as headmaster,however,made her feel safe

and warm and wanted to stay with him forever.

第4页,共22页

That's how Totto-chan felt about Headmaster Sosaku Kobayashi that first ,luckily,the

headmaster felt the same about her.

27.

Why did Totto-chan meet the man

______

A.

She thought she liked him.

B.

Sloe was interested in his job.

C.

She hoped to help the man.

D.

She wanted to go to his school.

28.

What does the underlined part "get along all right with this man" mean in paragraph 4

______

A.

Go to a place together with him.

B.

Sit down very close to him.

C.

Stay with him in a friendly way.

D.

Do all things as well as him.

29.

What kind of person was the headmaster

______

A.

Kind and warm.

C.

Brave and clever.

B.

Strange but smart.

D.

Careless but helpful.

30.

Which can be the best title for the article

______

A.

The worried mother.

C.

The lucky school day.

B.

The long talk.

D.

The new school.

31.

A

Millie,do you know that we will have Labor Education

(劳动教育)

in middle schools

in China

B

Yes. (1)

A

What do you think about it

B

(2) But our parents only care about our grades and seldom teach us how to do

housework and other life skills.

A

That's true. (3) Can you believe that some of my classmates don't know how to wash

their clothes or clean their rooms

B

That's too bad. (4)

A

Sound great!What kinds of clubs will there be

B

(5)

A

Wow!I can't wait to join them.I'm sure we can learn some new life skills in the clubs.

第5页,共22页

B

Yeah,I'm looking forward to it,too!

Labor Education is not useful to everyone.

those life skills are much more important than grades.

often hear about it on the news these days.

believe it's important for children to have Labor Education.

as the Cooking Club and the Gardening Club.

y,our school is going to set up some clubs for Labor Education.

will be the Swimming Club,the Dancing Club and so on.

32.

When she heard the news,she jumped onto her bike and r ______ away.

33.

The boy put the watermelon in the f ______ to make it cool.

34.

When he was busy p ______ for the exam the other day,Jack fell ill.

35.

I never want to have a birthday party in such an ______

(昂贵的)

restaurant.

36.

I found the prices of the ______

(照相机)

on the Internet were very high.

37.

Everyone has different ______

(能力)

to learn new skills.

38.

World Environment Day is on the ______

(五)

of June.

39.

I don't like breakfast ______ milk.

isn't any at can have some juice instead.

40.

are going to visit ______ this summer holiday.

It is a beautiful they can go to the top of the Eiffel Tower!

41.

How should I write your cat's name

P

o, ______ p,y,Poppy.

42.

Denial ______

lose

his job because he made a big mistake.

43.

Elsa sells ______

woman

clothes on her online store.

44.

It is dangerous for babies to use ______

knife

and forks at the table.

45.

He ______

search

websites and reads newspapers every day to get local news.

46.

Because of the pandemic,she had to spend her ______

twenty

birthday alone.

47.

The old man didn't have any children,so he gave all his money to a school.

(同义句)

The old man had no children of ____________

so he gave all his money to a school.

48.

She usually goes to bed at ten o'clock,and it was the same last Saturday.

(同义句)

She went to bed at ten o'clock ____________ last Saturday.

第6页,共22页

49.

Li Hua often collects clothes or does other things to help those children in need.

(同义句)

Li Hua often ____________ in activities like collecting clothes to help those children in

need.

50.

When I passed the old man's house,I saw that he was knocking something.

(同义句)

When T passed the old man's house,I saw ____________ something.

51.

The girl grew up happily because her family took good care of her.

(同义句)

The girl grew up happily because her family ____________ her well.

52.

这个小提琴来自哪个国家?

______

53.

人们住在这个社区是多么幸福啊

! ______

54.

有些人家饲养奶牛,其他人家种植小麦。

______

55.

你不可以把这个碎玻璃杯放进这个垃圾桶。

______

56.

沿着这条小路走,你会发现在你左边有一个红色的房子。

______

57.

假如你是

Amy,

你所在的小区正在进行

"

模范家庭

"

的评选,请根据下表提示要点,

给你所在的社区中心写一封英文推荐信,向他们推荐你的家庭。

要求:(

1

)推荐信的内容必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥,不能简单翻译;

2

)词数

70

字左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;

3

)表达中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Dear Sir/Madam,

I would like to recommend my family for "Model family" in our neighborhood this

year.___________

I hope we can get the award.I am looking forward to your answer.

Yours faithfully,

Amy

第7页,共22页

答案和解析

1.

【答案】

A

【解析】定冠词

the

常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指

"

一个,一次

"

等,不定冠词

a

用于以

辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,不定冠词

an

用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题

end

发音以元音音素开头,中第一空表泛指,其前用不定冠词

an

;第二空表特指,用

the

the end of next month

下个月底。

故选:

A

-

时间过得多快

!

工作快结束了。我很快就能回家了。

-

是的,但是我需要在这里住到下个月底。

熟悉冠词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。

2.

【答案】

C

eat

吃饭,

cook

烹饪,

order

点餐,

make

制作,【解析】订购,使,根据下文

Here is the menu.

这是菜单。由此可知,这里应该是

"

点菜

"

,要用动词

order

故选:

C

---

大家都到了。玛丽,我现在可以点菜了吗?

---

当然可以。这是菜单。

考查动词的辨析。题目要求学生在学习中牢固掌握常见动词的用法及固定搭配,根据语

境选择合适的答案。

3.

【答案】

C

【解析】

begin---begins

开始,

open---opens

打开,开门营业,

close---closes

关门,停业,

stop---stops

停止,根据答语

let's hurry up to buy something to eat.I don't want to go to bed hungry.

我们赶紧去买点吃的

吧。我不想饿着睡觉。由此可知,这里指

"

附近的超市通常

10

点关门

"

故选:

C

---

我家附近的超市通常

10

点关门。

---

好吧,我们赶紧去买点吃的吧。我不想饿着睡觉。

考查动词的辨析。题目要求学生在学习中牢固掌握常见动词的用法及固定搭配,根据语

第8页,共22页

境选择合适的答案。

4.

【答案】

A

【解析】

with

和,带有,表示伴随,

from

来自……,

through

通过,指从物体中间通过,

till

直到……,根据后面

his head down

可知,这里表示伴随,充当状语,指

"

低着头

"

with+

名词

+

副词。

故选:

A

吉姆忘了做作业,所以他低着头站在老师面前。

考查介词辨析时,首先理解句子的含义及介词之间的区别。其次要注意固定的搭配,注

意语法现象。

5.

【答案】

D

could

能;

couldn't

不能,

can

能,

can't

不能。【解析】过去式;原形;根据

John said to Miss

Brown that he didn't like doing English

"

约翰对布朗小姐说他不喜欢做

英语作业。真的吗?

"

可知,我(现在)

"

不能

"

相信他告诉她那个。一般现在时态,用

can't

故选:

D

--

约翰对布朗小姐说他不喜欢做英语作业。

--

真的吗?我不能相信他告诉她那个。

情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响,但是要考虑时态,交际用法等。

结合语境,选择正确答案。

6.

【答案】

B

【解析】

the other

两个中另一个;

other

其他的,后加名词,

another

不确定数目中的又

一个,再一个;

others

其他的人或物,此题空前面有物主代词

my,

不再用冠词,故排除

A

,空后有名词

hand,

故排除

D

,手有两个,故不用

another

故选:

B

--

艾丽斯,你能猜到我另一只手里是什么吗?

--

什么都没有!对吗?

第9页,共22页

此题考查不定代词,熟知选项中不定代词意思与用法,结合语境,仔细分析,可得出答

案。

7.

【答案】

C

【解析】根据题干

I you wanted to stay for the night,

可知时态是一般过去时,用动词

过去式。

故选:

C

-

天黑了。我得走了。

-

为什么?我以为你想留下过夜。

熟悉实义动词过去式的用法,结合题意,给出答案。

8.

【答案】

D

【解析】

how far

多久以后;

How long

多长时间;

How heavy

多重;

How tall

多高;根据

答语

Over 185 c."

多于

185

厘米

"

,可知问题是特殊疑问词是

how tall,

意思是

"

你认为你

有多高,丹尼尔?

"

故选:

D

—你认为你有多高,丹尼尔?

多于

185

厘米。这是肯定的。

理解各个选项和句意的基础上,结合答语,有效提高答题的速度。

9.

【答案】

B

hundreds of+

【解析】根据

hundred

百,前面要用具体数字,即数字

+hundred +

名词复数,

名词复数

"

数百……

"

表示笼统数字,即前面不能加具体数字。这里有数词

two,

所以要

hundred

Two hundred of

表示某某中的二百。

故选:

B

这些年轻人中有

200

人是学院的志愿者。

主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对数词用的掌握。

第10页,共22页

10.

【答案】

A

I'm afraid not

恐怕不是;

That's true

那是真的;

I'm not sure

我不确定;

Yes,of course

【解析】

是的,当然。问句询问

"

苏州博物馆是一直开放吗?

"

,根据答语的

"

每周二到周日上午

9

点到下午

5

"

可知不是一直开放,故选择

"

恐怕不是

"

故选:

A

—打扰了。苏州博物馆是一直开放吗?

—恐怕不是。每周二到周日上午

9

点到下午

5

点。

了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。

11.

【答案】

【小题

1

C

【小题

2

A

【小题

3

A

【小题

4

B

【小题

5

D

【小题

6

C

【小题

7

A

【小题

8

C

【小题

9

A

【小题

10

D

【解析】(

1

C.

考查名词。

房子;

湖;

路;

公园;根据语

境可知,布朗先生赶着猪走在路上,因此选

road

符合题意。故选

C

2

A.

考查动词短语。

around

转身;

up

站起;

away

走开;

out

向外看;根据

"Where are you going

"

可知,布朗先生听到声音会转身看,

因此选

turned around

符合语境。故选

A

3

A.

考查动词。

发现;

给;

听到;

展示;根据句意可知,

布朗先生应该去找史密斯夫人,因此选

find

。故选

A

4

B.

考查动词。

打架;

玩;

吃;

工作;根据

"She went to pet the pigs"

可知,丽莎喜欢跟猪玩,

play with

为固定搭配,意为

"

...

"

故选

B

5

D.

考查连词。

因此;

和;

否则;

但是;根据句意可知,前面

提到丽莎去摸猪,下文是她摔在猪舍里,前后句之间构成转折关系,因此选

but

。故选

D

6

C.

考查形容词。

温暖的;

干燥的;

潮湿的;

干净的;根

" with black,dirty pigpen water"

可知,她身上弄湿了。故选

C

7

A.

考查动词。

说;

知道;

制造;

教;根据

"Lisa

Look at you!"

可知,彼得的意思是妈妈会怎么说,因此选

say

。故选

A

第11页,共22页


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