2024年4月12日发(作者：)

2022年高一英语必修二第二单元知识点

核心单词讲解：

e vi.竞赛；竞争

compete with/against sth.为得到某物与某人竞争compete in[a

game、a match]参与；在方面竞争

competition n.竞赛；竞争competitorn.竞赛者；竞争者competitive adj.

竞争的；有竞争力的

练习：①It's difficult for small markets to big ones.

②Will you the 100-metre race.

③The two athletes will the gold medal.

vt.&vi.准许进入；容许；接〔常用被动结构]；承认be admitted

as..被接受为

be admitted[to/into]被准许进入

admit sth./doing[having done]承认某事/做过某事admit that 承认

admit sb./ be/as承认为

It is/was admitted that普遍认为

练习：[1]Little Tom admitted in the examination、that he wouldn't do

that in future[从今往后].

cheat；to promises ng；promised cheated；

promising have cheated；promised

[2]幸运的为，去年他被一所名牌高校录用了；Luckily、hea key university

last year.

evt.代替；取代；替换

replace 取代某人而成为

replace sb.//by用替换，以接替联想拓展：

in place在适当的位置out of place在不适当的位置in one's place=in

the plac着take the place of=replace代替；替代take place发生；举办take

one's pl就位，就座instead of代替；而不为（介词短语）练习：Bob is ill

canhim in our football match.

place

d of the place of

n.费用；指控，指责；主管；掌管V.指控；收费；承担责任；掌

管at no extra charge无需额外付费be charged with被控告犯罪

in/under the charge of 在某人照看（掌管）下in charge of 掌握，掌

管

free of charge免费

charge for[doing]sth.为做某事向某人收取费用take charge

负责；掌握局面

练习：He told me that the factory was his brother.

charge of charge for

the charge of the charge for

n n.协议；廉价物v.（与某人）讨价仍价；谈判；讲条件make a

bargain with /over/for sth.就某事与某人达成协议bargain with

/over/for sth.就某事与某人讨价仍价It's a bargai成交a good/bad

bargain一笔划算/不划算的交易

evt.承诺，答应vi.有期望；承诺；答应n.诺言，承诺；迹象，征

兆promise ./promise sb.答应给某人某物promise[sb.]to do sth.

答应（某人）做某事promise[sb.]答应（某人）make/give a promise

许诺/答应

keep/carry out ones promise信守诺言break/go back on ones

promise违反诺言promise to be有期望成为

联想拓展：promising adj.有期望的；有前途的