2024年4月2日发(作者:)
7. It's not unusual for people to feel a pain directly behind their breastbone
and think that it can't be their heart, because everyone knows that is in the left side
of the chest.
It's not unusual, but it's wrong. While people think that the problem is in their
airways, it is often (36) their heart, Helmut Gohlke of the German Association
says.
The (37), known as angina (心绞痛), reveals itself as pain behind the
breastbone. It's an illness where the blood (38) to the heart muscle is restricted.
If not (39) and treated in a timely manner, it can lead to a heart attack and
death.
The pain behind the breastbone radiates mostly to the throat, the upper
abdomen and the left arm. It is (40) described as a dull, wearing feeling of
compression, says Christian Hamm of the German Heart Association. Women
often (41) about lack of air. All those suffering say the pain comes suddenly and
in (42) but does not last for days on end.
Steady forms of angina are (43) by exertion (努力,费力), like physical work
or stress. "The pain usually disappears with rest," Hamm says.
Things are reversed in the more (44), unstable form of the disease. The pain
appears out of nowhere, meaning there is a danger of a coming heart attack due
to the complete blockage (堵塞) of a blood vessel. Both forms require
a(n) (45 trip to the doctor.
A) intervals B) obvious C) recognized D) prompted E) actually
F) times G) transforms H) immediate I) flow J) complain K) dangerous
L) inspired M) typically N) sometimes O) condition
fat is bad for you. On that, almost everyone agrees. It is just possible,
though, that almost everyone is wrong. In fact, getting fat may be a mechanism
that protects the body. The health problems (36) with fatness may not be
caused by it but be another consequence, another symptom, of overeating.
That is the heretical (异端邪说的) (37) of Roger Unger and Philipp Scherer.
They have been (38) the science of what has come to be known as metabolic
syndrome (代谢综合症). This is a host of symptoms such as high blood pressure,
insulin (胰岛素) resistance and fatness that seem to increase the (39) of heart
disease and strokes and liver disease. Metabolic syndrome is (40) in one-sixth
of the American population.
"Syndrome" is the medical term for a (41) of symptoms whose common
cause is not properly understood. The symptom of metabolic syndrome that
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