2024年2月8日发(作者:昭阳e43)
J. Microelectron. Manuf. 2, 19020205 (2019)
doi: 10.33079/jomm.19020205
Editorial Introduction:
China's IC industry has been flourishing in recent years, huge market demand together with government
investments are the major driving forces for this development. The status and development momentum of the
Chinese IC industry also attracted wide interest and attention of international counterparts. A group of domestic
IC experts are invited by the JoMM to write a series of articles about China's IC industry, including the history,
current status, development, and related government policies. Information in these articles is all from public data
from recent years. The purpose of these articles is to enhance mutual understanding between the Chinese domestic
IC industry and international IC ecosystem.
The following article is the third one of this series, the status quo of China's IC industry. The IC industry
chain is very long including design, manufacturing, special equipment, materials, packaging and testing. The
article series are arranged in accordance with this scope.
Current Status of the Integrated Circuit Industry in China
― IC Manufacturing Industry
1. Introduction
The integrated circuit is a product featured with
fast revolution and high technologies. Speaking of the
current international market structure, IC companies
are struggling with intellectual property dominance,
the key IC industrial product global organizations
presents the characteristics of multinational monopoly.
Integrated circuit multinational companies’ sales,
manufacturing and R & D strategies are in the
direction of globalization.
As the largest integrated circuit market in the
world, the self-sufficient ability of integrated circuits
in China is low, and the pain of lacking core needs to
be addressed urgently. With the rapid development of
automotive electronics, smart phones and other
cutting-edge applications, the domestic integrated
circuit market has expanded rapidly.
At present, integrated circuits are still among the
cores of communication, multimedia and computer
technology. High added value, technology intensive,
strong competitiveness and huge output value are the
advantages of integrated circuit industry. Integrated
circuit industry has great potential and vitality, and it
is a well-deserved high-growth industry. Therefore,
we must vigorously develop the integrated circuit
industry, so as to promote the progress of economic
construction in China and accelerate the process of
information industrialization.
The integrated circuit design industry in China is
highly market-oriented. On the one hand, there are
many domestic enterprises engaged in integrated
circuit design, and the competition is fierce; on the
other hand, many IC design enterprises from abroad
have poured into the Chinese market, among which
there are plenty of well-known design companies with
strong capital and technical strength, which further
intensified the competition in Chinese market.
As the foundation and core of the information
industry, the integrated circuit is the basic, leading and
strategic industry of the whole world of the national
economy and the society. In recent years, China's
electronic industry has continued to grow at a high
speed, and the integrated circuit industry has
experienced a period of rapid development.
2. A Survey of Domestic Integrated
Circuit Manufacturers
The followings are brief review of the major
leading manufacturers that representing the
development of integrated circuits in China:
2.1.Semiconductor Manufacturing International
Corporation (SMIC)
Semiconductor Manufacturing International
Corporation (''SMIC", NYSE code: SMI, HK Ex
stock code: 981), SMIC was established in 2000. Its
headquarters is located in Shanghai, China. It is one
of the leading IC chip contract manufacturers in the
world, and it is also the largest and most advanced
integrated circuit chip manufacturing enterprise in
mainland China. Its main business is to manufacture
integrated circuit chips for customers according to the
integrated circuit design of the customer or the third
party. The founder of the company is Dr. Rujing
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