2024年3月31日发(作者：)

A. 面粉类

面粉／中筋面粉 Plain flour /all-purpose flour

面粉／中筋面粉

Plain flour /all-purpose flour

低筋面粉／低根粉 cake flour / soft flour / weak flour / low protein flour

低筋面粉／低根粉

cake flour / soft flour / weak flour / low protein flour

高筋面粉／筋面／根面／高根粉

高筋面粉／筋面／根面／高根粉

gluten

gluten flour / strong flour / bread flour / baker’s flour

/ high protein flour

小麦面粉 Whole meal flour

小麦面粉

Whole meal flour

全麦面粉 whole wheat flour

全麦面粉

whole wheat flour

澄面粉／澄粉／澄面 non-glutinous flour / wheat flour / wheat starch

澄面粉／澄粉／澄面

non-glutinous flour / wheat flour / wheat starch

自发面粉 self- raising flour

自发面粉

self- raising flour

粗玉米豆粉 polenta / yellow cornmeal

粗玉米豆粉

polenta / yellow cornmeal

粟粉／粟米粉／玉米粉／玉米淀粉(

粟粉／粟米粉／玉米粉／玉米淀粉

(太白粉?) corn flour / cornstarch

太白粉

?) corn flour / cornstarch

生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉 potato starch / potato flour

生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉

potato starch / potato flour

树薯粉／木薯粉／茨粉／菱粉／泰国生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉 Tapioca starch / tapioca flour

树薯粉／木薯粉／茨粉／菱粉／泰国生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉

Tapioca starch / tapioca flour

蕃薯粉／地瓜粉 sweet potato flour

蕃薯粉／地瓜粉

sweet potato flour

臭粉／胺粉／阿摩尼亚粉／嗅粉 powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia / ammonia

臭粉／胺粉／阿摩尼亚粉／嗅粉

powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia / ammonia

bicarbonate / ammonia carbonate / hartshorn

发粉／泡打粉／泡大粉／速发粉／蛋糕发粉 baking powder

发粉／泡打粉／泡大粉／速发粉／蛋糕发粉

baking powder

苏打粉／小苏打／梳打粉／小梳打／食粉／重曹 baking soda / bicarb ofsoda

苏打粉／小苏打／梳打粉／小梳打／食粉／重曹

baking soda / bicarb ofsoda

塔塔粉／他他粉 cream of tartar

塔塔粉／他他粉

cream of tartar

卡士达粉／蛋黄粉／吉士粉／吉时粉／ custard powder

卡士达粉／蛋黄粉／吉士粉／吉时粉／

custard powder

卡士达／克林姆／奶皇馅／蛋奶馅 custard / pastry cream

卡士达／克林姆／奶皇馅／蛋奶馅

custard / pastry cream

蛋白粉 egg white powder

蛋白粉

egg white powder

粘米粉／黏米粉／在来米粉／在莱米粉／再来米粉 rice flour

粘米粉／黏米粉／在来米粉／在莱米粉／再来米粉

rice flour

糕仔粉 cooked rice flour

糕仔粉

cooked rice flour

糯米粉 glutinous rice flour / sweet rice flour

糯米粉

glutinous rice flour / sweet rice flour

凤片粉／熟糯米粉／糕粉／加工糕粉 fried sweet rice flour / fried glutinous rice flour

凤片粉／熟糯米粉／糕粉／加工糕粉

fried sweet rice flour / fried glutinous rice flour

绿豆粉 mung bean flour / tepung hun kwee

绿豆粉

mung bean flour / tepung hun kwee

小麦胚芽／麦芽粉 wheat germ

小麦胚芽／麦芽粉

wheat germ

小麦蛋白／面筋粉 wheat gluten

小麦蛋白／面筋粉

wheat gluten

酵母／酒饼 yeast

酵母／酒饼

yeast／

yeast

／ibu roti

面包糠／面包屑 breadcrumbs

面包糠／面包屑

breadcrumbs

杂粮预拌粉 multi-grain flour

杂粮预拌粉

multi-grain flour

B. 糖类

黑蔗糖浆／糖蜜／甘蔗糖蜜 molasses

黑蔗糖浆／糖蜜／甘蔗糖蜜

molasses

金黄糖浆 golden syrup

金黄糖浆

golden syrup

枫糖浆／枫树糖浆／枫糖 maple syrup

枫糖浆／枫树糖浆／枫糖

maple syrup

玉米糖浆 corn syrup

玉米糖浆

corn syrup／

corn syrup

／karo syrup

葡萄糖浆 glucose syrup

葡萄糖浆

glucose syrup

麦芽糖浆 barley maltsyrup

麦芽糖浆

barley maltsyrup／

barley maltsyrup

／maltsyrup

麦芽糖 maltose

麦芽糖

maltose／

maltose

／malt sugar

焦糖 carmael

焦糖

carmael

果糖 fructos

果糖

fructos

乳糖 lactose

乳糖

lactose

转化糖 invert sugar

转化糖

invert sugar

日式糙米糖浆 amazake

日式糙米糖浆

amazake

1 

绵花糖霜 marshmallow cream cream

绵花糖霜

marshmallow cream cream

冰糖 rock sugar

冰糖

rock sugar

椰糖／爪哇红糖 palm sugar

椰糖／爪哇红糖

palm sugar／

palm sugar

／gula malacca

黄砂糖 brown sugar

黄砂糖

brown sugar

红糖／黑糖 dark brown sugar

红糖／黑糖

dark brown sugar

粗糖／黑砂糖 muscovado sugar

粗糖／黑砂糖

muscovado sugar

金砂糖 demerara sugar

金砂糖

demerara sugar

原蔗糖 raw sugar

原蔗糖

raw sugar／

raw sugar

／raw cane sugar／

raw cane sugar

／unrefined cane sugar

白砂糖／粗砂糖 white

白砂糖／粗砂糖

white sugar／

sugar

／refined sugar／

sugar

／refined cane sugar／

sugar

／coarse granulated sugar

细砂糖／幼砂糖/

细砂糖／幼砂糖

/ 幼糖

/

幼糖 castor sugar / caster sugar

幼糖

castor sugar / caster sugar（适用于做糕点）

castor sugar / caster sugar

（适用于做糕点）

（适用于做糕点）

糖份混合物 icing sugar mixture

糖份混合物

icing sugar mixture

糖粉 icing sugar

糖粉

icing sugar／confectioners’ sugar

icing sugar

／confectioners’ sugar

／confectioners’ sugar

糖霜／点缀霜 icing

糖霜／点缀霜

icing／

icing

／frosting

蜜叶糖／甜叶菊 stevia

蜜叶糖／甜叶菊

stevia／

stevia

／honey leaf

代糖／阿斯巴甜 aspartame

代糖／阿斯巴甜

aspartame／

aspartame

／sweetener／

sweetener

／sugar substitute

什色糖珠

什色糖珠

巧克力米／朱古力米 chocolate vermicelli

巧克力米／朱古力米

chocolate vermicelli

巧克力削／朱古力削 chocolate curls

巧克力削／朱古力削

chocolate curls

巧克力珠／朱古力珠 choc bits

巧克力珠／朱古力珠

choc bits／

choc bits

／chocolate chips

耐烤巧克力豆 choc bits (

耐烤巧克力豆

choc bits (澳洲的英文名

choc bits (

澳洲的英文名) / chocolate chips (

澳洲的英文名

) / chocolate chips (美国、加拿大的英文名

) / chocolate chips (

美国、加拿大的英文名)

美国、加拿大的英文名

)

C.

抹荼粉 green tea powder

抹荼粉

green tea powder

马蹄粉 water chestnut flour

马蹄粉

water chestnut flour

葛粉 arrowroot flour

葛粉

arrowroot flour

杏仁粉 almond flour

杏仁粉

almond flour／

almond flour

／almond mieal

海苔粉 ground seaweed

海苔粉

ground seaweed

凉粉／仙草 grass jelly

凉粉／仙草

grass jelly

椰丝／椰茸／椰子粉 desiccated coconut

椰丝／椰茸／椰子粉

desiccated coconut／

desiccated coconut

／shredded coconut

果子冻／果冻粉／啫喱 jelly

果子冻／果冻粉／啫喱

jelly

鱼胶粉／吉利丁／明胶 gelatine sheets

鱼胶粉／吉利丁／明胶

gelatine sheets／

gelatine sheets

／powdered gelatine

大菜／大菜丝／菜燕／燕菜精／洋菜／洋菜粉／琼脂 agar powder

大菜／大菜丝／菜燕／燕菜精／洋菜／洋菜粉／琼脂

白矾 alum

白矾

alum

agar powder

硼砂 borax

硼砂

borax

石膏 gypsum

石膏

gypsum

碱水／(

碱水／

(木见)

木见

)水/ 碳酸钾

/

碳酸钾 alkaline water

碳酸钾

alkaline water／

alkaline water

／lye water／

lye water

／potassium carbonate

食用色素 food colouring

食用色素

food colouring

香草豆／香草荚／香草片／香子兰荚 vanilla bean

香草豆／香草荚／香草片／香子兰荚

vanilla bean／

vanilla bean

／vanilla pod

香草精／云尼拉香精／凡尼拉香精 vanilla extract

香草精／云尼拉香精／凡尼拉香精

vanilla extract／

vanilla extract

／vanilla essence

香草粉 vanilla powder

香草粉

vanilla powder

班兰粉／香兰粉 ground pandan

班兰粉／香兰粉

ground pandan／

ground pandan

／ground screwpine leaves／

ground screwpine leaves

／serbok daun pandan

班兰精／香兰精 pandan paste

班兰精／香兰精

pandan paste／

pandan paste

／pasta pandan

玫瑰露／玫瑰露精 rosewater

玫瑰露／玫瑰露精

rosewater／

rosewater

／rosewater essence essence

皮屑 grated zest

皮屑

grated zest／

grated zest

／grated rind

2 

D.

牛油／奶油 butter

牛油／奶油

butter

软化牛油 soft butter

软化牛油

soft butter

玛珈琳／玛琪琳／乳玛琳／雅玛琳／人造奶油／菜油 margarine

玛珈琳／玛琪琳／乳玛琳／雅玛琳／人造奶油／菜油

margarine

起酥油／起酥玛琪琳 pastry margarine / oleo margarine

起酥油／起酥玛琪琳

pastry margarine / oleo margarine

猪油／白油／大油／板油 lard / cooking fat

猪油／白油／大油／板油

lard / cooking fat

酥油／雪白奶油 shortening

酥油／雪白奶油

shortening

硬化椰子油 copha

硬化椰子油

copha

椰油 Creamed Coconut

椰油

Creamed Coconut

烤油 dripping

烤油

dripping

牛油忌廉 butter cream

牛油忌廉

butter cream

淡忌廉 light cream

淡忌廉

light cream／

light cream

／coffee cream／

coffee cream

／table cream

鲜奶油／忌廉／鲜忌廉 cream

鲜奶油／忌廉／鲜忌廉

cream／

cream

／whipping cream

包括﹕1 light whipping cream

包括﹕

1 light whipping cream

2 heavy whipping cream／

2 heavy whipping cream

／heavy cream／

heavy cream

／thickened cream

3 double cream／

3 double cream

／pure cream

酸奶油／酸忌廉／酸奶酪／酸奶酪 sour cream

酸奶油／酸忌廉／酸奶酪／酸奶酪

sour cream

酸奶 butter milk

酸奶

butter milk

牛奶／鲜奶／鲜乳 milk

牛奶／鲜奶／鲜乳

milk

奶粉 powdered milk / milk powder

奶粉

powdered milk / milk powder

花奶／淡奶／奶水／蒸发奶／蒸发奶水 evaporated milk

花奶／淡奶／奶水／蒸发奶／蒸发奶水

evaporated milk

炼奶 condensedmilk

炼奶

condensedmilk／

condensedmilk

／sweetened condensed milk

吉士／起司／芝士／奶酪／奶酪／干酪／乳饼 cheese

吉士／起司／芝士／奶酪／奶酪／干酪／乳饼

cheese

起司粉 powdered cheese

起司粉

powdered cheese

奶油起司／芝士忌廉／奶油奶酪／凝脂奶酪 cream cheese

奶油起司／芝士忌廉／奶油奶酪／凝脂奶酪

cream cheese

玛斯卡波尼起司／马司卡膨起司／马斯卡波涅起司／意大利奶酪 mascarpone cheese

玛斯卡波尼起司／马司卡膨起司／马斯卡波涅起司／意大利奶酪

mascarpone cheese

优格／乳果／酸奶／酸奶酪 yoghurt

优格／乳果／酸奶／酸奶酪

yoghurt

酸奶 yoghurt drink

酸奶

yoghurt drink／

yoghurt drink

／drinking yoghurt

E.

面包／面饱 bread

面包／面饱

bread

土司面包／吐司 toast

土司面包／吐司

法式吐司 french toast

法式吐司

french toast

toast

裸麦面包 rye bread

裸麦面包

rye bread

派／批 pie

派／批

pie

塔／挞 tart

塔／挞

tart

冻派／冻批 cream pie

冻派／冻批

cream pie

蛋塔 egg tart / custard tart

蛋塔

egg tart / custard tart

法式蛋塔 quiche lorraine

法式蛋塔

quiche lorraine

戚风蛋糕 chiffon cake

戚风蛋糕

chiffon cake

海绵蛋糕 sponge cake

海绵蛋糕

sponge cake

泡芙 choux pastry / puff

泡芙

choux pastry / puff

玛琳／焗蛋泡 meringue

玛琳／焗蛋泡

meringue

蛋蜜乳 eggnog

蛋蜜乳

eggnog

可丽饼 crepe

可丽饼

crepe

煎饼／热饼／薄烤饼 pancake

煎饼／热饼／薄烤饼

pancake

3 

厚松饼 pikelet / hotcake

厚松饼

pikelet / hotcake

墨西哥面饼 tortillas

墨西哥面饼

tortillas

曲奇 cookies

曲奇

cookies

慕斯／慕思 mousse

慕斯／慕思

mousse

布甸／布丁 pudding

布甸／布丁

pudding

司康／比司吉 scones

司康／比司吉

scones

舒芙蕾 souffles

舒芙蕾

souffles

洋芋块 hash brown

洋芋块

hash brown

英式松饼／玛芬面包 english muffin

英式松饼／玛芬面包

english muffin

松糕／玛芬 american muffin

松糕／玛芬

american muffin

格子松饼 waffle

格子松饼

waffle

手指饼干 sponge fingers / ladyfingers / savoiardi (

手指饼干

sponge fingers / ladyfingers / savoiardi (意大利名

sponge fingers / ladyfingers / savoiardi (

意大利名)

意大利名

)

苏打饼干 saltine crackers

苏打饼干

saltine crackers

威化饼干 wafer biscuit

威化饼干

wafer biscuit

F. 干果/果脯

腰子豆／腰果／腰果仁／介寿果 cashew nut

腰子豆／腰果／腰果仁／介寿果

cashew nut

花生 peanut

花生

peanut

瓜子／南瓜子 pepitas / dried pumpkin seeds

瓜子／南瓜子

pepitas / dried pumpkin seeds

崧子／松子仁 pine nut

崧子／松子仁

pine nut

栗子 chestnut

栗子

chestnut

干粟子 dried chestuts

干粟子

dried chestuts

核桃／核桃仁／合桃／胡桃 walnut

核桃／核桃仁／合桃／胡桃

walnut

杏仁／杏仁片／扁桃 almond

杏仁／杏仁片／扁桃

almond

北杏／苦杏仁 apricot kernel / chinese almond / bitter almond

北杏／苦杏仁

apricot kernel / chinese almond / bitter almond

南杏 apricot kernel

南杏

apricot kernel

榛果／榛仁 hazelnut / filbert / cobnut

榛果／榛仁

hazelnut / filbert / cobnut

开心果／阿月浑子 pistachio

开心果／阿月浑子

pistachio

坚果／澳洲坚果／夏威夷果／澳洲胡桃／澳洲栗／澳洲核桃／昆士兰龙眼／昆士兰栗macadamia /

california nut

山胡桃／胡桃 pecan

山胡桃／胡桃

pecan

石鼓仔／马加拉／油桐子 candlenut / buah keras

石鼓仔／马加拉／油桐子

candlenut / buah keras

白果／银杏 ginkgo nut

白果／银杏

ginkgo nut

罂粟子 poppy seed

罂粟子

poppy seed

亚答子 atap seed

亚答子

atap seed

干椰丝 dessicated coconut

干椰丝

dessicated coconut

龙眼干／龙眼肉／桂圆／圆肉 dried longan

龙眼干／龙眼肉／桂圆／圆肉

dried longan

葡萄干 raisin / dried currant

葡萄干

raisin / dried currant

无花果干 dried fig

无花果干

dried fig

柿饼 dried persimmon

柿饼

dried persimmon

桃脯 dried peach

桃脯

dried peach

杏脯 dried apricot

杏脯

dried apricot

苹果脯／苹果干 dried apple

苹果脯／苹果干

dried apple

蜜渍樱桃／露桃／车梨子 glace cherry

蜜渍樱桃／露桃／车梨子

glace cherry／

glace cherry

／candied cherry

蜜渍菠萝 glace pineapple

蜜渍菠萝

glace pineapple／

glace pineapple

／candied pineapple

糖水批把 Loquats in syrup

糖水批把

Loquats in syrup

4 

杏子酱 Apricot jam

杏子酱

Apricot jam

杏桃果胶 apricot glaze

杏桃果胶

apricot glaze

水蜜桃罐头 peaches in syrup

水蜜桃罐头

peaches in syrup

切片水蜜桃罐头 sliced peaches in syrup

切片水蜜桃罐头

sliced peaches in syrup

综合水果罐头 cocktail fruit in syrup

综合水果罐头

cocktail fruit in syrup

G.

味精monosodium glutamate

醋 vinegar

白醋(

白醋

(工研醋) rice vinegar

工研醋

) rice vinegar

白醋 white vinegar (

白醋

white vinegar (西洋料理用的

white vinegar (

西洋料理用的)

西洋料理用的

)

乌醋 black vinggar

乌醋

black vinggar

酱油 soy sauce

酱油

soy sauce

蚝油 oyster sauce

蚝油

oyster sauce

麻油 sesame oil

麻油

sesame oil

白酒 white spirits

白酒

white spirits

加饭酒 rice wine

加饭酒

rice wine

桂花酒 osmanthus-flavored wine

桂花酒

osmanthus-flavored wine

芝麻酱 Sesame paste

芝麻酱

Sesame paste

辣椒酱 chili sauce

辣椒酱

chili sauce

牛头牌沙荼酱 bull head barbecue sauce/Chinese barbecue sauce

牛头牌沙荼酱

bull head barbecue sauce/Chinese barbecue sauce

南乳 ermented red beancurd

南乳

ermented red beancurd

姜粉 ginger powder

姜粉

ginger powder

调味蕃茄酱 ketchup

调味蕃茄酱

ketchup

蕃茄酱 tomato sauce (

蕃茄酱

tomato sauce (普通甜的

tomato sauce (

普通甜的)

普通甜的

)

蕃茄酱 tomato paste (

蕃茄酱

tomato paste (意大利料理用的

tomato paste (

意大利料理用的)

意大利料理用的

)

豆办酱 chilli bean sauce

豆办酱

chilli bean sauce

XO酱 XO sauce

豆豉 salt black bean

豆豉

salt black bean

薏米 pearl barley

薏米

pearl barley

西贾米 Sago

西贾米

沙莪粒／西米／小茨丸 pearl sago

沙莪粒／西米／小茨丸

Sago

pearl sago／

pearl sago

／pearl tapioca

红豆沙／乌豆沙 red bean paste

红豆沙／乌豆沙

red bean paste

绿豆片 split mung bean

绿豆片

split mung bean

芝麻 Sesame Seeds

芝麻

Sesame Seeds

莲子 lotus seed

莲子

lotus seed

莲蓉 lotus

莲蓉

lotus paste

栗蓉 chestnut puree / chestnut paste

栗蓉

chestnut puree / chestnut paste

蜜枣 preserved red dates

蜜枣

preserved red dates

红枣 chinese red dates

红枣

chinese red dates

枣泥 red date paste

枣泥

red date paste

百合 dried lily bulb

百合

dried lily bulb

金针 Tiger lily buds

金针

Tiger lily buds

陈皮 dried orange peel

陈皮

dried orange peel／

dried orange peel

／dried tangerine peel

豆腐 Tofu

豆腐

Tofu

5 

腐竹 dried beancurd sticks

腐竹

dried beancurd sticks

腐皮 beancurd sheet

腐皮

beancurd sheet

酸菜 pickled mustard-green

酸菜

pickled mustard-green

蒸山芋 steamed sweet potatoes

蒸山芋

steamed sweet potatoes

咸黄瓜 salted cucumber

咸黄瓜

salted cucumber

脱水蒜粒 dehydrated garlic granules

脱水蒜粒

dehydrated garlic granules

冬菇 dried black mushroom

冬菇

dried black mushroom

木耳 Mu-er

木耳

Mu-er

黑木耳 black fungus / wood ear fungus / dried black fungus

黑木耳

black fungus / wood ear fungus / dried black fungus

海带 sea vegetable / Sea weed

海带

sea vegetable / Sea weed

烧海苔 toasted nori seaweed / roasted seaweed sushi nori

烧海苔

toasted nori seaweed / roasted seaweed sushi nori

板海苔 nori seaweed / dried sea laver

板海苔

nori seaweed / dried sea laver

燕菜 agar-agar

燕菜

agar-agar

虾米 dried shrimp

虾米

dried shrimp

鱼干 dried fish

鱼干

dried fish

咸蛋黄 salted egg yolk

咸蛋黄

salted egg yolk

皮蛋（糖心/

皮蛋（糖心

/ 硬心）

/

硬心） preserved duck eggs (soft and hard yolk)

硬心）

preserved duck eggs (soft and hard yolk)

咸鸭蛋 salted duck eggs

咸鸭蛋

salted duck eggs

牛肉粒 dried beef cubes

牛肉粒

dried beef cubes

牛肉片 dried beef sliced

牛肉片

dried beef sliced

猪肉松 dried pork floss

猪肉松

dried pork floss

腊鸭 preserved duck

腊鸭

preserved duck

鸭肫干preserved duck gizzard

烤鸭 roasted duck

烤鸭

roasted duck

方便面 instant noodles

方便面

instant noodles

面条 noodles

面条

noodles

米粉 rice-noodle

米粉

rice-noodle

粉丝 silk noodles

粉丝

silk noodles

馄钝皮 wonton wrapper/wonton skins

馄钝皮

wonton wrapper/wonton skins

水饺皮 dumpling wrapper / dumpling skins /gyoza wrapper.

水饺皮

dumpling wrapper / dumpling skins /gyoza wrapper.

春卷皮 spring roll wrapper , egg

春卷皮

spring roll wrapper , egg

6