2024年3月16日发(作者：)

专题01 阅读理解之应用文

距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、

学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情

绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，

希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！

养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目

要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序

号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，

书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生

们不要加大练习量。在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心

去面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易

的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提

高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

【精选真题01】

（2022·江西重点校联盟）

San Francisco better local garden

The San Francisco Botanical Garden is one of the most diverse gardens in the world. The garden is a living

museum within Golden Gate Park, offering 55 acres（英亩）of both beautiful gardens and open spaces.

The garden is open during COVID-19. It is free to all San Francisco residents and garden members. We are

also continuing to offer free admission every morning to everyone from 7：30 am to 9 am—a fantastic time for

bird-watching. The second Tuesday of the month is also free to everyone.

Free Day:

Second Tuesday of every month;Free daily from 7：30 am to 9 am;Always free for San Francisco city and

county residents；Always free for garden members and school groups.

Regular Cost:

Adults $9;Foreign adults $12;Youth and seniors $7;Children $3;Children 4 years old and younger free.

Last Entry:

Fall and winter:October through early November（Last entry at 5 pm）;First Sunday in November through

January（Last entry at 4pm）;February through second Saturday in March（Last entry at 5 pm）.

Spring and summer:Second Sunday in March through September（Last entry at 6 pm）.

（The garden closes one hour after last entry. ）

21. What do we know about the San Francisco Botanical Garden?

A. It is closed during COVID-19. B. It is free for local people.

C. It is free for everyone on Tuesday. D. It is located near Golden Gate Park.

22. How much does it cost a foreign adult to visit the garden on weekdays?

A. $3. B. $7. C. $9. D. $12.

23. At which of the following time can visitors enter the garden?

A. At 4pm in June. B. At 5 pm in December.

C. At 7pm in March. D. At 6 pm in February.

【导语】

本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了旧金山植物园的相关情况，包括票价、入园时间等。

【解析】

21. B细节理解题。根据第二段“It is free to all San Francisco residents and garden members.”可知，旧金山植物

园对当地人是免费的。故答案选B项。

22. D细节理解题。根据Regular Cost部分的“Foreign adults$12”可知，一位外国成年人在工作日参观植物园

要花12美元。故答案选D项。

23. A细节理解题。根据Last Entry部分的“Second Sunday in March through September（Last entry at6pm）.”

可知，游客可以在六月的下午4点进入植物园。故答案选A项。

【精选真题02】

（2022·河南中原名校）

Becoming a Nature Lover through Citizen Science

Citizen Science is an education series featuring workshops on a variety of topics in a relaxed and inspiring

environment. There is no monetary registration fee; instead, each instructor suggests items or services they will

accept in exchange for class participation.

Our volunteer instructors prepare based on how many people sign up, so please only sign up if you will