2024年1月27日发(作者:)
常见英语同/近义词(同类词)152组
1.选择choose, elect, select, pick. 2.方式/法way, method, means, manner, approach, mode,
system, tactics 3。semester, term 4。determine, decide 5.学分;成绩credit, score, mark,
grade 6。满意的content, satisfied 7。停止;放弃stop, halt, desist, cease, drop out,
withdraw, retreat, quit, resign, give up, surrender, depart, abandon, desert, discard, forsake;
retire, retreat, reject, recess 8。调查survey, investigate, explore, inspect, look into, probe,
observe, review, study 9。改变;变化change, alter(alert), convert, modify, transform, shift,
alternate, vary 10.修订/改revise, change, modify, alter, mend, rectify, correct, amend, emend校订/正 11.珍爱/惜/重cherish, treasure, worship, appreciate, value 12.包括/含 include,
contain, compose, comprise, involve, cover, encompass 13.分发distribute, give out, pass out
14。提供 provide, give, furnish, offer, supply 15。风景scene, scenery, sight, view, landscape,
outlook 16。快/迅速地rapidly, quickly, fast, speedy, swiftly 17。普通的 normal, ordinary,
general, common, average, usual 18.合适的appropriate, proper, suitable, fit 19.限制limit, confine, restrict (to) 20.揭露,暴露 expose, disclose, open, reveal, display,
uncover, unmask 21。建议;劝告advise, confer, instruct, recommend, suggest, propose,
counsel 22.伤害injure, harm, hurt, wound, destroy, impair, spoil 23.(在)先(前)的previous, former, preceding, prior, past, late 24。培养/育 foster, raise, breed, rear, grow,
bring up, cultivate, nurture, nourish 25.职业;工作vocation, occupation, profession, career ,trade, business, work, job, post, position 26。不可避免的inescapable, inevitable,
unavoidable, sure, certain 27。必不可少的necessary, needed, vital, essential, indispensable,
integral 28.追求/寻 pursue, seek(for/after), search(for), hunt, look for, quest, explore,
go after 29.鼓励/舞;刺激 inspire, encourage, motivate, stimulate, arouse, urge, spur 30.能力;才能ability, capability, capacity, aptitude, faculty, genius, gift, talent 31.特殊/别的 special, particular, peculiar, specific 32。扩大extend(extent), stretch, expand, enlarge,
swell, amplify, magnify, increase, widen, broaden, inflate, intensify, prolong 34。工具;仪器 tool, instrument, apparatus, equipment, appliance, facility, implement 35。比赛contest,
match, game, play, competition 36.影响impact, influence, affect, effect 37.环境environment, circumstance, surroundings, conditions 38.聪明的 clever, smart, bright,
intelligent, keen, shrewd 39.忽视/略ignore, neglect, disregard, overlook, slight 40。完成finish, complete, perform, carry out, achieve, accomplish, execute, fulfill, compliment
41。堆heap, stack, pile 42.教tutor(v.),teach, instruct, conduct, educate, coach, train 43。指导guide, advise, conduct, control, counsel, direct, govern, handle, manage, regulate, rule,
steer, instruct, lead 44.管理supervise, administer, manage 45。足够的enough, adequate,
sufficient, abundant, ample, plenty 46。开始 commence, start, begin 47.使。..碎break,
smash粉碎, shatter砸/粉碎;毁灭, fragment打碎, crush压/碾碎 48.惊恐;害怕(v。) fear,
frighten, scare, shock, astonish, amaze, alarm, dread, horror, terror, awe 49。缩小condense,
reduce, contract, compress, shrink 50.结果/局outcome, consequence, effect, result 51。取消;除掉abolish废除, cancel取消;删除, eliminate消除;淘汰, dispose除/扔掉, erase擦掉, exclude排斥/除, extinguish熄/扑灭,expel 驱逐;开除, remove, get rid of, dispose of 52。推/猜测assume, guess, presume, suppose, speculate(about/on) 53。抓紧/住grip, clasp,
clutch, grasp, seize, grab, snatch, hold, clench, embrace, hug 54。坚持persevere, persist
55。 减少/低decline, reduce, decrease, lessen, lower, decline, diminish, cut, fall, run/cut
down 56.保存;存储 reserve(deserve), conserve, preserve, store, save, maintain 切,
chop劈,砍, hack乱劈/砍 58.治疗/愈treat, heal, relieve, recover, cure, therapy, remedy
59.问题question, problem, matter ,issue, topic, subject 60。(预)定subscribe, book, order
61。 moods心情;情绪, temper脾气;情绪, emotion情感, feeling情感;感受, passion激情,
temperament性情;气质, sentiment(思想)感情, affection喜爱;爱慕之情 62。部分part,
portion, piece, member, division, section, segment, fragment l不寻常的,unique唯一的,singular单独/卓越的,rare稀有罕见的 64。 essay文章, legend传说/奇, myth神话, story故事;短篇小说, novel长篇小说, tale民间/神话故事, fable寓言, fiction虚构/杜撰的小说, saying俗语, proverb 谚语,格言, prose散文, poem/poetry(ode颂歌, ballade叙事诗,sonnet十四行诗,verse韵文), composition(narration记叙(文),description, exposition说明,argumentation议论), thesis 学位论文 ion,入场费 charge要价,服务费, cost成本, fare交通费, fee佣金;会费;停车费, freight运费, postage邮费/资, rent租金, tip小费, toll过桥/路费, tuition学费, expense花费,开支 工资, salary薪金/水, income收入, pay薪金,付款, reward酬金,报答 award奖品/金, bonus奖金,红利, allowance津贴, premium保险金, pension退休金, damages,损害赔偿金, compensation补/赔偿, penalty罚金/款, pocket money零花钱, change零钱, tip 67. insight洞察力, comprehension理解力,
intuition直觉力, perception知觉, 悟性力, vision眼/视力, 洞察力 行动, interaction相互影响/作用, reaction反应, counteraction反作用,阻止 e朦胧/难理解的, vague含/模糊的,笼统的, dim(暗淡)不清楚的, ambiguous含糊的;模棱两可的 faint不清楚的;无力/微弱的 indistinct不清晰/明显的, unclear难懂的,不明的, indefinite不明确的, shadowy模糊的,有/多阴影的, fuzzy模糊的,多毛的 70。diploma毕业证书, certificate证(明)书, licence/license, permit执照, 许可(证) 71。leisure空/悠闲, freedom, recreation消遣,娱乐, relaxation松弛,娱乐, spare time余暇, ease安逸,容易 entertainment乐趣,娱乐,
amusement娱乐, 消遣 72。version版, edition版, draft草稿, copy副本, issue(一)期
73.(v。)thrive兴旺,繁荣, prosper繁荣,成功, flourish茂盛,繁茂, boom(商业。经济等)激增, 繁荣, bloom,开花,青春焕发, mushroom迅速增长/发展 74。传单handbill, leaflet,
handout, flyer 75。assure保证,确保, ensure保证,担保, insure确保,保险, guarantee担保
76。 insane精神错乱的, mad疯的, crazy狂热的, out of one’s mind/head/wits精神出错的
77。tax税, duty海关税, rate房地产税,市政府税 fine罚金, tariff关税,税率;收费表 贼, robber强盗, burglar夜盗, pirate海盗, bandit土匪, pickpocket扒手, outlaw歹徒
, arson纵火, bribe贿赂, kidnapping绑架, forgery伪造罪, piracy盗版/印, smuggling走私, rape强奸, burglary/rob抢劫;盗窃, theft偷窃, murder谋杀, hijack劫机, assassination暗杀, blackmail 敲诈 l酒精, beer啤酒, spirits/liquor烈性酒, brandy白兰地,
wine葡萄酒, champagne香槟, cocktail鸡尾酒, whiskey威士忌 ere干涉/扰,
intervene干涉,调停 interrupt打扰/断, intrude侵扰, invade侵略, meddle干预;妨碍, disturb妨碍;打扰 82。host大群, cluster群, school鱼群, herd兽群(多指牛群), flock兽群(多指羊群),鸟群 swarm鸟群,昆虫(尤指蜂群), crowd人群, drove(移动的)人群/ 兽群pack野兽群(多指狼群) 83。(v。)commend推荐,congratulate, flatter奉承, praise, approve,
admire, compliment称赞,恭维, (complement补充) 微湿,(适度的)潮湿, damp(令
人不快的)潮湿,沮丧的, wet湿的,水淋淋的, humid(空气)有湿气的 85。 walk, wander徘徊,
drift漂流;盲目前进, meander曲折地流;漫步, ramble徘徊;随笔, roam闲逛,漫游, rove流浪,漫游, amble缓步, stray迷路, stroll闲逛,溜达, hobble跛行;蹒跚, limp跛行, stagger摇晃;蹒跚, totter蹒跚;摇摆, dodder蹒跚而行, swagger昂首阔步地走, strut神气地走,
lumber笨重地移动, dash猛冲, skip蹦跳, stride大步走;跨, pace踱方步, step踏;走 86。(n.)
outbreak爆发, outburst突发, outcome结果, outfall排水口, outflow外流, outlaw逃犯,
outlet出口/路, outline提纲;外形, outlook远景, output产量 87。评估/价(v。)assess ,estimate,
evaluate, value, rate 88。处理handle, cope with, deal with(deal in经营), process, dispose
of 89。tunnel, canal, channel, cable 90.投身于;参加participate, attend, involve, join(in),
throw oneself into, immerse oneself in, get involved in, take part in gn, movement,
combat, battle, struggle, conflict 92。border, boundary, edge, margin, frontier, bound
ation, coaction, correlation, correspond 94。accent, tone, dialect, pronunciation 95.事件accident, event, happening, incident, occurrence 96。accommodate, hold, contain,
provide 97。hardness硬度, density密度, consistency浓度, precision精确度, articulation清晰度, length, width, height, depth, breadth 98。vehicle, car, truck, jeep, bus, taxi,
minibus, convertible, van, coach 99。accuse, charge, indict, scold, punish, appeal, blame,
impeach ive, profitable, profited, earn, payable cture, produce, make,
invent /gas/steam/fume, liquid/juice/liquor/fluid, solid nous, boring,
tedious, dull 104.整个的gross, total, whole, entire ite, star, milky way, Mars,
Venus e, quiver, fluctuate, shiver, shake, tremble er components:
monitor, screen, keyboard, CPU, laser printer, scanner, mouse, modem, disk drive, CD-ROM
drive, writing pad, floppy disk 108.喜爱/欢like, love, enjoy, be fond of, prefer, be keen
on/about, be crazy about, be interested in, fancy(vt。) /a fancy for sth。/take a fancy to sb.(sth。), be fanatic about, be fascinated by/with 109.忍受/耐endure, tolerate, bear/stand,
suffer, put up with sustain , crude, raw, rough 111。enhance, enforce, reinforce,
intensify, endow, entail chilly cold frosty frigid icy 113.显著的;卓越的remarkable, famous, striking, noteworthy, notable, prominent, outstanding, noticeable,
attractive 114.替代/换substitute, replace, shift, switch, instead of, in place of 115。scorn轻视;嘲弄, ridicule,讥笑;嘲弄, scoff嘲弄/笑, mock mo嘲弄;模仿, jeer愚/嘲弄, deride嘲笑; 嘲弄, despise轻/藐视;讨厌, disdain伤害/玷污名誉, laugh at嘲笑, make fun of取笑 116.想;考虑think(over), consider, ponder, contemplate, reflect, meditate, deliberate 117.垃圾;废物trash, junk, litter, rubbish, scrap, debris 118。比例/率proportion, portion,
percentage, ratio, rate, share, quota 119。gutter排水沟, sewer下水道, drain阴沟 120.怀疑的questionable, suspicious, uncertain, doubtful, dubious 121。applaud鼓掌;喝彩, praise称赞, approve拥护;赞成, acclaim欢呼;称赞, clap鼓掌 122。超越;胜过surpass, exceed,
excel, excess, go beyond, beat, better, top, outdo, transcend, outstrip 123.合并;结合unite, connect, join, combine, assemble, gather, group, crowd, congregate, incorporate
124.祖先/宗ancestor; ascendant; forefather, 后代/子孙child; offspring; descendant 125.神圣的sacred, blessed, divine, hallowed, holy 126.序列set, series, sequence, succession 127。最后的final, concluding, last, ultimate 128. bend弯曲, bow俯首, lean倾身;靠, stoop屈身, turn翻转, twist扭/转动 129.顶峰/点peak, climax, summit, acme, pinnacle 130。
明白/显的plain, obvious, apparent, evident, manifest 131。命运fate, chance, destiny,
doom, fortune, lot 132。投;扔throw, cast, hurl, pitch, toss, sling 133.虚/脆弱的weak,
feeble, frail 134。真挚/诚的heartfelt, sincere, unaffected, wholehearted, hearty, heartful
135.责任duty, obligation, responsibility, liability 136。笑;笑声laugh, laughter, laughing
加香料;香/风/趣味, season给…调味, flavor给…加上调味料;味道;特点 138。基础base, basis, foundation 139。街;路;道road, street, avenue, boulevard, lane,
alley, thoroughfare, express way, free way, high way 140。对手;竟争者rival, foe,
contender, competitor, combatant, adversary, opponent 141.表明;显示mean, demonstrate,
display, exhibit, hint, manifest, reveal, suggest, denote, express, imply, indicate, mark,
say, show, signify 142。财/资产asset(s), goods, property, wealth, capital 143。特/征性character, characteristic, trait, feature, disposition 144。愤怒anger, annoyance, fury,
irritation, rage, wrath, indignation 窃/傻笑, giggle吃吃地笑, grin咧嘴笑, roar哄堂大笑, howl开心狂笑, snicker窃/傻笑, snigger窃笑, simper傻笑, chuckle咯咯笑;轻笑,
smirk假笑, guffaw哄笑 146。计算calculate, compute, count, estimate, reckon 147。包(裹)packet, pack, package, parcel 148。目标/的aim, goal, purpose, target, objective,
intention 149.合理/公平的reasonable, justifiable, logical, rational, sensible, sound, fair, just
150.居住live, inhabit, dwell, settle (down), reside, occupy, lodge, accommodate
151.看;盯;瞪look, stare, gaze, gaze, glare, peer 152。奇怪的 strange, odd, peculiar,
fantastic, queer
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