2024年5月8日发(作者：装系统软件)

Unit3 Words and Expressions

2020.9.23

【核心词汇和短语句型】

1. ban vt. 明令禁止；取缔 n.禁令

[记牢] ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 a ban on sth 对……的禁令

[联想]stop/prevent sb. from doing sth. ; keep sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事

[练透]单句语法填空/补全句子

① The rules state that smoking _________(ban) in public places.

② ________________________for three months because of drunk driving.

他因酒后驾车而被禁止驾驶三个月。

③ They have called for___________________ imports.他们要求出台进口禁令。

2. on the move在行进中；在移动中

[佳句] Even if trees cannot walk, they are still on the move.

即使树木不能行走，它们仍然在移动。

[练透]补全句子

(1)___________________________in Samburu National Park in Kenya.

在肯尼亚的桑布鲁国家公园里，一群大象在活动着。

(2) China is, indeed,______________________________

中国，的确是个不断前进的国家。

3. accompany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴）为……伴奏

[记牢] accompany ... 陪某人去 accompany /at sth.用某物为某人伴奏

[佳句] On the graduation ceremony, I accompanied her on the piano.

在毕业典礼上，我用钢琴为她伴奏。

[点津] accompany sb.=keep y陪伴某人

[练透]单句语法填空

(1) To thank him for his favour,I accompanied him________a concert.

(2) Children, when ______________(accompany) by their parents, are allowed to

enter the stadium. (湖南高考）

(3) Believe it or not, my companion was accompanied_____ the piano by the girl.

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4. adopt vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.&vi.领养

[记牢] adopt an approach/a policy/an attitude 采用某种方法/政策/态度

[发散]adapt v.(使）适应；改编 adapt to 适应 be adapted from由……改编

[练透]选词填空（adopt/adapt)/补全句子

① To his parents’ satisfaction, he ____________a positive attitude to study and life.

② The young couple had no children of their own and __________ an orphan. After

a few months, the orphan began to_______ to his new life.

③ Our school has _______________________to meet the requirements of the

students. 我们学校采用了一种新的教学方法来满足学生的要求。

5.(教材P27) After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again.

早饭后，我收拾好行李又出发了。

[牢记] set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标）开始工作set up建立；创立出发；

set off动身；使爆炸；引起set aside放在一边；留出；不理会

set down写下；记下 set out to do /set about doing开始做；着手做

【练透】单句语法填空/句型转换/补全句子

① We set out ________ (paint) the whole house but finished only the front part that

day.

②The police set out_______ (rescue) the people buried in the ruins.

=The police set about_______ (rescue) the people buried in the ruins.

③Be careful that_________________小心别把烟火引爆了。

6.(教材P27)Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive.

在这样一个美丽而荒凉的地方，我感觉活着是一种恩赐。

bless vt.祝福

[记牢] be blessed with 赋有（能力等）;享有（幸福等）

blessed adj. 神圣的 blessing n. 上帝的恩宠；祝福；许可

[练透]单句语法填空

① She is blessed ________ good health.

② The government gave its _______ (bless) to the new plan.

③ Being a teacher is a _________(bless) occupation.

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