英语单词中的名词动用

英语单词中的名词动用


2024年5月5日发(作者:电子印章怎么弄)

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英语单词中的名词动用

table,ice,duck,flag...这些简单的英语单词,它们的名词意义就算对初学英语者来说也一定是小菜一碟,但

外国人经常把它们当做动词用。

1. table:名词,桌子;当动词用,是指开会时延期讨论提案等,也就是暂缓审议.

eg. We are tabling this matter until further notice.

我们延期讨论这件事,以后再说.

2.pride:名词,荣誉;当动词用,是指感到得意或自豪.

eg. I have long prided myself on being a good teacher.

我一向以身为一名称职的老师而自豪.

3.carpet:名词,地毯;当动词用,是覆盖的意思.

eg. The flower girls carpeted the floor with rose petals before the bride’s entrance.新娘进来前

花童将玫瑰花瓣撒满了地板.

4.floor:名词,地板;当动词用,是踩足汽车的油门,加速开车或使人惊讶.

eg. When you see a police car,don’t floor it.当你看到警车时,别开快车.

The news really floored me;I hadn’t been expecting it at all.

,

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这个消息真使我不知所措,完全出乎我的意料.

5.top:名词,顶端;作动词用,是做得更好,或高过某人.

eg. If he had tried harder,he could have topped his class.

假如他以前用功些,他会在班里名列前茅的.

Mr.Lin tops me by three inches.林先生比我高三英寸.

6.flag:名词,旗帜;当动词用,是指打旗号或做手势来传达讯息.

eg.

The beach life-guards usually flag one another for communication.

海滨救生员通常用旗号传达

讯息.

When my car broke down,I flagged a police car.

当我的汽车抛锚的时候,我打了个手势招来一辆警车.

7.bridge:名词,桥梁、桥牌;当动词用,是连接或沟通的意思.

parents are trying to bridge the generation gap with their children.

父母都在设法弥合与儿女的代沟.

8.club:名词,俱乐部、高尔夫球棒;当动词用,意思是用棍棒打人.

security officer should not club any suspect who does not resist arrest.保安人员对任何没

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有拒捕的嫌疑犯都不该用棍棒殴打.

9.soldier:名词,士兵;当动词用,是指不畏困难,坚持下去.

eg. The Marine Corps usually have to soldier on under the hardest conditions.海军陆战队通常在

最艰难的情况下,仍要勇敢前进.

10.duck:名词,鸭子;当动词用,是逃避、躲避、回避的意思.

eg. His speech was full of generalizations,and ducked all the real issues.

他的讲话全是泛泛而谈,回避了所有实质性的问题.

11.chair:名词,椅子、主席(chairperson);当动词用,是担任主席.

eg. She will chair the math department next semester.

下学期她将担任数学系主任.

12.doctor:名词,医生、大夫;当动词用,指篡改、对……做手脚.

eg. They were charged with doctoring the election results.

他们因篡改选举结果而受到控告.

13.cushion:名词,坐垫;当动词用,是指缓和或降低对某事的撞击或震动.

eg. Powerful shock absorbers cushion our landing.

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有效的缓冲装置缓解了我们着陆时的冲撞力.

14.cap:名词,便帽;当动词用,有完成、使圆满完成(或结束)之意,同时也有限额、约束或制止之意.

eg. What’s the one thing you want to cap your stage career with before retirement? 在退休前,你

特别希望做一件什么事来圆满结束你的舞台生涯呢?

Our school will cap the white student enrollment to promote its diversity programs.本校为了促进

生源的种族多元性,对白人学生的生源加以了限制.

15.grandfather:名词,祖父;当动词用,是指免受新法规限制.

eg. The city passed an ordinance restricting the size of advertising signs,but grandfathered all

those signs erected before1982.

该市通过了一项限制广告牌规格的法令,但那些在1982年以前竖起来的招牌免受限制.

16.corner:名词,角落或壁角;当动词用,是指将某人逼入困境或令人无地自容.

eg. Finally,the escaped criminal was cornered.那名逃犯最终走投无路了.

17.distance:名词,距离;当动词用,是指冷淡、疏远或与某人保持距离.

eg. It is difficult for him to distance himself from her

对他来说,疏远、冷淡她是很困难的.

18.book:名词,书本;当动词用,是指预订飞机座位、机票、旅馆房间等.

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eg. Yesterday he booked a flight to Nanjing.昨天他预定了到南京的机票.

19.house:名词,房屋;当动词用,是指供给住所.

eg. The farmer has housed the horse in the barn.农夫把他的马圈在马厩里.

20.radio:名词,收音机;当动词用,是指用无线电发送讯息,广播,发报.

eg. Every ship is required to radio its position.

要求每一条船用无线电报告各自所在位置.

21.dog:名词,狗;当动词用,是指尾随某人,困扰某人或某事.

eg. He was dogged wherever he went.他不管到哪里,总被人尾随.

22.fare:名词,票价;当动词用,是指过活、进展.

eg. How did you fare in your exam考得怎样?

23.father:名词,父亲;当动词用,是指为人父.

eg. Hopefully,Mr.Chen is going to father a child soon.

希望陈先生很快能够当上爸爸.


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