2024年4月16日发(作者：)

2021-2022学年辽宁省锦州市第十八中学高二英语期末

试题含解析

一、 选择题

1. I think it is your brother who for your being late.

to blame going to blame to be blamed blame

参考答案：

A

2. As we know, the sooner coastal populations are _____ a coming tsunami (海啸), the greater

their chances of escaping.

A. used to B. informed with C. warned of D. known about

参考答案：

C

3. --What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball

game

---____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.

A. It just depends B. It’s up to you

C. All right D. Glad to hear that

参考答案：

B

34. He got completely when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters.

A. confusing B. confused C. confuse D. confuses

参考答案：

B

略

5. The fruit fresh in his fruit stand sells well.

A. looking B. looked C. look D. to be looked

参考答案：

A

略

6. is reported in the newspapers，talks between the two countries are making progress.

A. As B. which C. It D. What

参考答案：

A

7. ---Has Ingid handed in her paper yet?

---I’m not sure. She _______ on it last week.

A. was working B. has worked C. worked D. had worked

参考答案：

A

8. , he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.

A. A quite student as he may be B. Quite student as he may be

C. Be a quite student as he may D. Quite as he may be a student

参考答案：

B

9. ---What bad weather! I’m afraid the trip will be canceled.

---____it would clear up tomorr.

A. Even if B. If only C. Only if D. As if

参考答案：

B

【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：——真是糟糕的天气！恐怕旅行要被取消了。——要是明

天能够放晴多好。A. Even if即使；B. If only只要，要是……多好；C. Only if只是在……时

候；D. As if好似。If only 引导状语从句，表条件，故选B。

10. On March 14, violent crimes of beating, looting and burning in Lhasa of Tibet broke

out, _____ 13 innocent people and with more than 300 _____.

A. killed; injured B. killing; injured C. killed; injuring D. killing; injuring

参考答案：

B

11. It was ________ he came back from Africa that year ________ he met the girl he would like

to marry.

A. when; then B. not; until

C. not until; that D. only; when

参考答案：

C

考查了“not…until”句式在强调句中的用法。在强调句中对until引导的时间状语从句进行强

调时，not也应一块提前。

12. 一 I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.

一 Oh， . As a matter of fact，it was most helpful.

A. sure it was B. it doesn’t matter C. of course not D. thanks anyway

参考答案：

A

13. I’ m not used ____ like this .

A. being treated B. treated C. to being treated D. be treated

参考答案：

C

14. The exam he paid no attention to ________ him the chance to go to college.

A．being cost B．be cost C．costing D．cost

参考答案：

D

略

15. Last week, there were millions of people_____ the Laurence World Sports Award live on TV.

watch d ng

参考答案：

D

16. — Do you know the results of the examinations? Jonny has been admitted to his ideal

university.

— No wonder he looks ______.

A. hot under the collar B. down in the dumps

C. on cloud nine D. fly off the handle

参考答案：

C

【详解】考查情景对话。句意：——你知道这次考试的结果吗？Jonny被他理想的大学录

取了。——难怪他看起来非常高兴。题干中表示“难怪他看起来非常高兴”，A. hot under

the collar气冲冲的；B. down in the dumps情绪低落；C. on cloud nine非常高兴；D. fly off

the handle勃然大怒，根据语境，结合生活常识，故选C。

二、 完型填空

17. While volunteering in Tanzania, my wife and I got the idea of what we call a "street

library” because children in our neighbourhood were able to read but had no ___41___at all.

We had an idea to make books ___42___to local children who wanted to read. We

___43___a famous international charity for collecting money. We ___44___ books in three book

stores of the capital city. My wife Sue ___45___ all , 180 books with sticky-backed paper to keep

them clean. A local man made some ___46___ to store the books. I made some a “library cards"

and ___47___with a tailor called Saddiqi, who agreed to keep the boxes in his ___48___and to

run the library. The library was ___49___to open!

Anyone could ___50___ with their name and their parent's mobile phone number, Saddiqi

gave them a ___51___ with a number, with which they could read the books only in his shop. I

decided it was better to do that than let readers ___52___ the books. There is no ___53___ to

join the library. Within five days we had over 100 ___54___ and more were joining each day!

Even though the books are ___55___ for children in different, grades of difficulty, ___56___

were using the library for free, too.

This side-project was, I think, one of the most ___57___ things we did in Tanzania. It was in

some way a thank-you gift to our___58___ for welcoming us so warmly into their lives，. The

whole___59___worked together on the street library and that's surely part of the reason it is

still ___60___ after we left.

41. A. interest B. chance

42. A. available B. precious

43. A. left B. contacted

C. business

C. cheap

D. sense

D. useful

C. sold D. bought

D. ordered

D. covered

D. drawers

44. A. donated B. read C. wrote

45. A. copied B. mended C. printed

46. A. cupboards B. counters C. boxes

47. A. quarreled B. debated

48. A. shop B. house

C. consulted

C. garden

D. fought

D. courtyard

D. ready 49. A. necessary B. unlikely C. illegal

50. A. sign up B. settle down C. see around D. drop in

51. A. book B. card C. photo D. newspaper

D. refer to 52. A. wait for B. learn from

53. A. way B. charge

C. take away

C. data D. need

C. members

C. never

C. youths

D. tailors

D. mainly

D. foreigners

D. surprising

54. A. librarians B. workers

55. A. even

56. A. babies

B. hardly

B. adults

57. A. rewarding

58. A. s B. patients

59. A. school

60. A. open

B. boring C. worrying

C. neighbours D. students

C. country D. community B. company

B. clean C. empty D. modern

参考答案：

41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53.

B 54. C 55. D 56. B 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. A

这是一篇记叙文。作者和妻子在坦桑尼亚做志愿者的时候，有了一个称之为“街头图书馆”

的想法，因为社区的孩子们能够阅读，但根本没有机会。于是他们联系了当地的慈善机构

募捐，订购了图书等等活动之后，最后成功开放了图书馆。而且五天之内，就有了超过

100名会员。作者认为这是他们在在坦桑尼亚做的最有价值的事情之一。

【41题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：在坦桑尼亚做志愿者的时候，我和妻子想到了一个我们称之为

“街头图书馆”的主意，因为我们社区的孩子们能够阅读，但根本没有机会。A. interest兴

趣；B. chance机会；C. business商业；D. sense感觉。根据句意可知孩子们没有阅读的机

会，故选B。

【42题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们的想法是让当地想读书的孩子也能读到书。A. available

可获得的；B. precious宝贵的；C. cheap便宜的；D. useful有用的。根据上文可知作者和

妻子想给渴望读书的孩子提供能够获得书籍的机会。故选A。

【43题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们联系了一家著名的国际慈善机构募捐。A. left离开；B.

contacted接触；联系；C. sold出售；D. bought购买。根据下文a famous international

charity可知是联系慈善机构募捐，故选B。

【44题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们在首都的三家书店订了书。A. donated捐赠；B. read阅

读；C. wrote书写；D. ordered命令；订购。根据下文in three book stores of the capital city

可知是从书店里“订购”图书，故选D。

【45题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意： 我妻子Sue用胶纸把180本书都盖上，以保持书的干净。A.

copied复制；B. mended修理；C. printed印刷；D. covered覆盖。根据下文keep them

clean可知是给书盖上胶纸，故选D。

【46题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个当地人做了一些箱子来装书。A. cupboards碗橱；B.

counters计算器；C. boxes盒子；箱子；D. drawers橱柜。根据下文keep the boxes in his可

知装书的应该是“箱子”，故选C。

【47题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：我做了一些“借书证”，并和一位名叫Saddiqi的裁缝的协商。A.

quarreled争吵；B. debated争论；C. consulted咨询；协商；D. fought战斗。根据下文who

agreed to keep the boxes可知作者是与裁缝“协商”将箱子放到他的店里。短语consult with

sb.“和某人协商”。故选C。

【48题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：我做了一些“借书证”，并和一位名叫Saddiqi的裁缝的协商，