2024年4月11日发(作者：)

简述羊肚菌栽培流程

英文回答：

Steps for Growing Morels.

Morels are a type of mushroom that is highly prized for

its unique flavor and texture. They are typically found in

the wild, but they can also be cultivated. Here are the

steps for growing morels:

1. Choose a suitable substrate. Morels grow best in a

substrate that is made up of a mixture of hardwood sawdust

and compost. The sawdust should be from a hardwood tree,

such as oak, maple, or ash. The compost should be made from

a mixture of organic materials, such as manure, straw, and

hay.

2. Prepare the substrate. The substrate should be

moistened and then placed in a container. The container

should have holes in the bottom to allow for drainage.

3. Inoculate the substrate. The substrate should be

inoculated with morel spores. The spores can be purchased

from a mycological supplier.

4. Incubate the substrate. The substrate should be

incubated in a warm, dark place. The temperature should be

between 60 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit. The substrate should

be kept moist during incubation.

5. Fruiting. After 2-3 weeks, the morels will begin to

fruit. The morels will grow in clusters. They should be

harvested when they are fully mature.

中文回答：

羊肚菌栽培流程：

1. 选择合适的基质，羊肚菌最适合在由硬木锯末和堆肥混合而

成的基质中生长。锯末应来自硬木树，如橡树、枫树或白蜡树。堆

肥应由有机物混合制成，如粪肥、稻草和干草。

2. 准备基质，基质应加湿，然后放入容器中。容器底部应有排

水孔。

3. 接种基质，基质应接种羊肚菌孢子。孢子可以从真菌供应商

处购买。

4. 培养基质，基质应在温暖、黑暗的地方培养。温度应在 60

到 70 华氏度之间。培养期间应保持基质湿润。

5. 结果，2-3 周后，羊肚菌将开始结果。羊肚菌会成簇生长。

当它们完全成熟后应收获。