2024年3月16日发(作者：)

山东省淄博市第六中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解

析

一、 选择题

1. ---When shall I call , in the morning or afternoon?

----___. I’ll be in all day .

A.

Any B. None C. Neither D. Either

参考答案：

D

句义：

—我什么时候打电话过来？早晨还是下午？—都可以，我一直都在。根据句义可知

是在：早晨和下午这两种情况中做出选择。AB通常都表示三者或者三者以上的情况，

neither表示两者都不。故D正确。

【考点】考察代词辨析

〖

举一反三〗They produced four reports, _______ of which contained any useful suggestions.

A. either B. all C. none D. neither

〖答案〗C

〖解析〗试题分析：考查代词：A. either两者中任何一个，B. all 三者以上都，C. none三

者以上都不，D. neither两者都不，句意：他们做了四个报告，没有一个有有用的建议。

由于是四份报告，排除AD，因为定语从句中用any，说明是否定句，用none，选C。

2.

---Alice had an accident on her way to school yesterday．

--- ? She is always careful．

A．How come B．Why not C．So what D．What for

参考答案：

A

3. Would you allow your child to do such a thing if you are in ______ position of ______

parent?

A. a; a B. a; the C.

the; a D. the; the

参考答案：

C

本题考查冠词。第一空格特指处在作为父母亲的位置；第二空格后为可数名词单数

故用a。

4. ---Everyone was at the party except you. What happened?

---I after Mike, my pet dog, at home. He was ill.

A. have looked B. had looked C. would

look D. was looking

参考答案：

D

5. Low-carbon emission and energy conservation must be given , whatever job you are doing.

A. privilege B. principle C. priority D. prejudice

参考答案：

C

6. This is the first time we such an interesting film.

A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen

参考答案：

D

7.

---Could you help me take care of my pet dog on the 19

th

?

--- I’m afraid I’m not that day.

A. vacant B. sufficient C. available D. convenient

参考答案：

C

8.

I'll never understand how it______that you were late for class four times within a week!

A. came out B. came across C. came about D. came up

参考答案：

C

9. ---I hear that she has flown back to Boston．

---Can you tell me when she ?

A．will come back B．is coming back C．came back D．comes back

参考答案：

C

略

10. Food stupplies in the flood-stricken area______.We must act immediately before

there’s left.

run out running out

been run out being run out

参考答案：

B

略

11. A warning signal suddenly appeared on the screen of my computer, ______ the

computer was being attacked by a certain virus.

A. indicated B. indicating C. to indicate D. having indicated

参考答案：

B

12. 35．If I had had enough money, I a car when the price was not so high.

A．bought B．will buy C．would buy D．would have

bought

参考答案：

D

略

13. Sorry, I’m late. The car down on my way here.

A．was breaking B．has broken C．had broken D．broke

参考答案：

D

14. –The battery in my cell phone is running low.

–I _____that last night before we went to bed.

A. was noticing B. have noticed C. would notice D. had noticed

参考答案：

D

15. Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.

A. which B. where C. how D. what

参考答案：

D

【详解】

考查宾语从句。句意：警察已经找到了好像是失踪的古代雕像的东西。及物动词found后

面显然是一个宾语从句，而从句中缺少主语，所以正确答案锁定连接代词which和what，

其中，which引导宾语从句时，意思是“哪一个；哪一些”，用以要求某人在有限数量中指

明某人或某事物；what引导宾语从句时，意思是“……的事物”。句中没有给出具体的数

量，故选D。

16. People would like to listen to officials talk ______ , for no one likes an endless and empty

talk.

A. seriously B. fluently C. plainly D. frequently

参考答案：

C

二、 完型填空

17. Be a Traveler, not a Tourist

Last summer, I had just enough money saved to buy a golden ticket—a 3-month train pass

that would take me to the furthest reaches of Europe. Excited for my journey, I packed all the

necessities—except the 41 .

While the convenience of the Internet was definitely a contributing factor to my 42 not

to take with me the few expensive kilograms of out-of-date information, this was not the only

reason why I decided to fly alone.

To be honest, my main 43 with the guidebook is that I find it 44 the pleasure of a

journey—like bossy aunt who is always telling you what to do, 45 she doesn’t always know

what is the best.

Experience has taught me that there is an obvious 46 between a tourist and traveler.

While waiting in a queue, I met a man who had a checklist. He showed me his list of “Top

20 Things To Do in Italy” and 47 off in a loud American accent that he’d seen everything Italy

has to offer in just four days.

The problem I had with this man’s 48 to travelling was that he was too49information

provided by his guidebook. He was lost in the 50 attractiveness of the “must-sees” and51to

all the wonders and adventures that might happen during the 52 trip.

So, 53 any guidebook, I traveled to Estonia, the tiny Baltic country bordering Russia. In

the 54 of advance plans as guidebooks would suggest, I had no choice but to turn to some

friendly faces for advice. I 55 myself first and then asked them what was happening around

the town. When this 56 an invitation to a beautiful Estonian home by a river where I 57 a

110-degree wood-stove sauna（桑拿浴）, 58 picked forest-mushrooms and the good 59 of

our five newfound Estonian friends, I was most glad that I had left my “bossy 60 ” at home.

41．A. guidebook B. magazine C. cash D. map

C. decision D. mistake 42．A. goal B. excuse

43．A. suggestion

44．A. increases

B. problem C. dislike D. connection

B. annoys C. removes D. limits

C. as though D. as long as 45．A. even though B. as if

46．A. similarity

47．A. cut

B. distinction C. competition D. misunderstanding

C. gave D. put

C. confidence D. approach

B. showed

48．A. way B. determination