2024年3月12日发(作者：)

高考英语词汇复习：“熟词生义”再练

高考英语词汇复习：“ 熟词生义”再练

A

1．absorb(熟义：

vt

.吸收)

(2015·高考天津卷)Absorbed in painting，John didn’t

notice evening approaching.

vt

.专心于

I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he

said.

vt

.理解，掌握

2．abuse(熟义：

v

.滥用；谩骂)

She is quite a successful career woman，but actually she has

much abuse at home.

n

.恶习

3．accommodate(熟义：

vt

.住宿，留宿)

This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.

vt

.容纳

5．accompany(熟义：

vt

.陪伴，伴随)

The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by

.

vt

.为……伴奏或伴唱

6．account(熟义：

n

.账目)

(2015·高考福建卷)It is said that body language accounts for

55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per

cent.

vi

.(在数量、比例方面)占

There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.

n

.

报道，叙述

7．act(熟义：

v

.&

n

.行动，行为)

The act is passed by the Congress finally.

n

.法案

(2014·高考安徽卷)．..acts as a remote control for TVs and

videos.

v

.起作用

8．address(熟义：

n

.地址；

v

.写地址)

It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.

vt

.

向……发表演说；直接向……说话

9．acknowledge(熟义：

vt

.承认；道谢)

He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.

vt

.向……打招呼

10．admit(熟义：

v

.承认；允许进入)

The great hall can admit 5，000 students.

vt

.容纳

11．affect(熟义：

vt

.影响)

The audience was deeply affected by his lecture.

vt

.感动

Be careful not to be affected with Ebola.

vt

.疾病侵袭

12．against(熟义：

prep

.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞

争)

(2014·高考福建卷)Against this background，the fact that

there is an argument within the Government over whether to

publish an

prep

.在……背景下

13．age(熟义：

n

.年龄)

Worry aged him rapidly.

vt

.(使)变老

14．aggressive(熟义：

adj

.好斗的；侵略的)

If he wants to succeed，he has to be aggressive.

adj

.进取的

15．air(熟义：

n

.空气；航空)

We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes.

n

.广播

Don’t air your troubles too often.

v

.倾诉

There was a comfortable air about her room.

n

.样子，气氛

16．alive(熟义：

adj

.活着的)

The streets are alive with people.

adj

.充满(活的或动的东西)

17．alone(熟义：

adv

.单独地，一个人地)

She alone was able to answer the question.

adv

.仅仅，只有

18．amount(熟义：

n

.量)

The cost amounted to 200.

v

.(to)共计，达到