2024年5月1日发(作者：taught)

关于画的英文介绍

The latest revision on November 22, 2020

Lead-in：

Chinese painting has a long history. All the people around

the world must be attracted by its beauty if they see it.

Today，our group will introduce Chinese painting，including

four treasures of calligraphy and painting，Chinese Bird-

and-flower painting ，Landscape painting ，Figure Painting

and ……

Introduction：

-Definition

Chinese Painting: refers to paintings painted on Xuan paper

or silk by ink and color, it is the main form of Chinese

art.

-Name

In ancient times：

Chinese painting was commonly called as Danqing, mainly

refers to the paintings on silk and Xuan paper which

mounted on scroll.

In modern times：

As opposed to Western styles of art, works painted in

traditional style is called as Chinese painting, meaning

“national painting." It’s created in accordance with the

unique Chinese aesthetic trend and artistic technique.

中国画（宣画）：即用颜料在宣纸、宣绢上的绘画，是中华民族艺

术的主要形式。从美术史的角度讲，民国前的都统称为古画。国画

在古代无确定名称，一般称之为丹青，主要指的是画在绢、宣纸、

帛上并加以装裱的卷轴画。近现代以来为区别于西方的油画（又称

西洋画）等外国绘画而称之为中国画，简称“国画”。它依照中华

民族特有的审美趋向及因此而产生的艺术手法而创作。

Four treasures of calligraphy and painting:

1. Brush is a traditional Chinese writing instrument,

made of animal hair.

2. Chinese ink，black pigment used for writing and

painting, is made of materials including pine

soot, lacquer and herbal medicine, etc.

3. Xuan paper，including unprocessed, processed and

half processed, suitable for conveying the

artistic expression of both calligraphy and

painting.

4. Ink stone is made of special and rare stone used

for grinding ink.