2024年4月18日发(作者：佳能600d单反多少钱)

牛津版英语八年级上册

Unit2

◆ 知识探究

Step One Reading& Listening

1. Read a story about numbers.

number 此处用作可数名词，意为“数字”。number还可意为“电话号码”。

【拓展】number 还可用作及物动词，意为“标序号，给...编号”

Please number the pictures.

【随时练】 -- Hello, is that Jenny speaking?

-- Sorry, I’m afraid you have got the wrong ____________.

B. name C. address D. message

2. Check some Maths problems.

(1) check 及物动词，“检查，核实”

【拓展】 check 的相关短语

check in 登记，检票 check out 办清手续后离开 check up 检验

I will meet Jane at the station, please _________ what time she will arrive.

A. count C. check D. Catch

(2)problem 可数名词，“问题，难题”

辨析：problem 与question

problem

多指有待解决的问题，特别是疑难的问题或令solve the problem 解决问题

人疑惑的事，人或情况。常与work out和solve deal with the problem 处理问

等搭配

question

题

意思相对广泛，指需要解决或解答的具体问题。ask questions 问问题

常与ask 和answer 搭配 answer the question 回答这个

问题

【拓展】

（1）have problems in doing sth. 做某事有困难

（2） No problem. 没问题。

food safety is a serious _______ in our country. We should try to solve it.

A. subject m C. problem D. Opinion

2. You can ask me any ________

A. questions B. problem C. question D. problems

king’s favourite game was chess.

favourite “最喜欢的”，通常位于名词前作定语,没有比较级和最高级形式，在含义

上相当于like best

What’s sb’s favourite ...? = What ... do/ dose sb. like best?

【拓展】也可用作名词，意为“最喜欢的人或物”

This book is my favourite.

4. play chess 下象棋 play card 打牌play football，play basketball

（play +棋牌、球类运动）play the piano 弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴 （play

+ the+乐器）

5. One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the king challenged him to a game.

(1)one day “某一天，有一天”

辨析：one day与some day

one day （过去）有一天，（将来）某一天，用于过去时或将来时

some day （将来）总有一天，只用于将来时

Eg：I think ,y dream will come true one day /some day.我想我的梦想有一天会实现。

Eg：One day, the old man was very ill.有一天，那位老人病的很严重。

（2）challenge sb. to sth. 向某人挑战......

【拓展】challenge sb. to do sth. 向某人挑战做某事，激励某人做某事

(3)wise是形容词，意为“有智慧的”。Eg：A wise woman never shows her smart.

【拓展】：wisdom n.智慧

eg：Experience is the mother of wisdom.经验为智慧之母。