2024年4月30日发(作者:)
(英语)英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析含解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1.(江苏)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______
the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.
A.having exceeded B.to exceed
C.exceeded D.exceeding
【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:在这期间,大约创造13,500个新的工作,超过市
场分析师持有的12,000个的预期数量。分析全句可知,这里指前一件事情所带来自然而
然的结果,故用现在分词作结果状语。故选D。
点睛:本题考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词主要有动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词形
式。
having exceeded强调时间先后,指的是此动作发生在谓语动词create的动作之
前;to exceed表示将要超出;exceeded过去分词表示被动。分析句子可知,这里用现
在分词作结果状语。
2.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right
from wrong.
A.distinguished B.distinguishing
C.to distinguish D.to be distinguished
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。The lecture
mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from
wrong在这个句子中,deal with的宾语是trouble,所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这
个词的定语从句。
考点:固定用法考查
点评:对于固定用法,平时一定要多归纳、总结和记忆。
3.(·陕西高考)I still remember________to the Famen Temple and what I saw
there.
A.to take B.to be taken
C.taking D.being taken
【答案】D
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