2024年4月12日发(作者：)

Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风

Where is Captain Alison going and how?

Our neighbor, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the

harbor early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has

sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty

of time. We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are

very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.

参考译文

我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。他将乘坐他

的“涛波赛”号小艇。“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇，它已经多次横渡大西洋。艾利森船长将于8点钟启航，因此

我们有充裕的时间。我们将参观他的船，然后和他告别。他要离开两个月，我们真为他感到自豪，他将参加一次重

大的横渡大西洋的比赛。

【New words and expressions】（6）

1 luck [lʌk] n.运气，幸运

2 captain ['kæptin] n.船长

3 sail [seil] v.航行

4 harbour ['ha:bə] n.港口

5 proud [praud] a.自豪

6 important [im'pɔ:tənt] a.重要的

一、单词讲解

luck 幸运，运气 [U]

a lot of luck 一点点幸运

a piece of luck 一件喜事

eg. Good luck to you! 祝你好运！/你等死吧！

eg. Just my luck. 倒霉，又失败了。

eg. Better luck next time. 下次运气会更好一点的。

lucky 幸运的 adj.←→ unlucky 不幸的

eg. I am not the best one, but the luckiest one. 我不是最好的，但是最幸运的。

eg. Who is today's lucky dog? 谁是今天的幸运儿？

eg. Every dog has his day. 凡人皆有幸运日。

doggie bag 食物袋（传说西方人在饭店吃饭，有人不好意思将剩余的食物打包回家，又舍不得浪费，就推说带回

去给狗吃，这种打包食物的袋子，沿用到后来就成了从饭店吃饭回来打包用的"食物袋"。）

eg. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, thay catch old boots and rubbish. I am

even less lucky. 一些渔民不幸运，没有捕到鱼，却打捞到一些旧靴子和垃圾。我则更倒霉。

captain n.

1) 船长，机长，连长，领班

cap+obtain(获得) → captain

1

2) 陆军上尉，海军中尉

sail

1) v. 航行

eg. He'll sail from the harbor tomorrow morning. 明天早晨他将从港口启航。

2) n. 风帆

eg. Set the sail and let's set out. 扬起风帆，让我们启航。

sailor

v. + or → n.

sailor 水手，海员

actor 演员

transistor [træn'sistə] 晶体管；晶体管收音机, 半导体收音机

conductor [kən'dʌktə] (乐队)指挥；售票员, 列车长；〈电〉导体

visitor 参观者，来访者

sailing n. 驾驶帆船航行的运动

in full sail 张满帆的， 全速的

set sail (n.) for some place 启航

= sail (v.) for some place

harbor 港口，海湾

the Pearl Harbor 珍珠港

at the harbor 在港口

seaport 海港

proud adj. 自豪的，骄傲的

pride n./v.

be proud of…为…感到自豪

eg. We are very proud of you. You really did a good job.

我们真为你感到自豪，你真地干得不错。

eg. I'm so proud of you. 我如此为你感到自豪。

be proud to do….很骄傲地去做

eg. I am very proud to call you my friend. 我很自豪地称你为朋友。

take pride (n.) in….. 对…感到自豪/骄傲

eg. We take a lot of pride in China. 我们为中国感到自豪。

pride (v.) oneself on……为…感到自豪和骄傲

eg. She prides herself on her English. 她为自己的英语而感到自豪。

overproud （贬）自负的，过分骄傲的

eg. You can be proud, but you can't be overproud. 你可以骄傲，但是不能自负。

a proud father 自豪的父亲

as proud as a peacock 骄傲如孔雀（极骄傲）

a proud family 自豪的家庭

do a person proud （口） 盛情款待某人；使某人受到隆重礼遇

important adj. 重要的

important ←→ unimportant

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