2024年4月7日发(作者：)

背景(以小见大手法)作文

英文回答：

Background.

The use of background information, also known as the

"zoom-in" technique, is a powerful tool in writing. It

helps to provide context and a broader understanding of the

topic at hand. By starting with a small-scale example or

anecdote and then expanding it to a larger scale, the

writer can effectively engage the reader and convey a

deeper message.

For example, let's consider the topic of environmental

conservation. Instead of diving straight into the global

issue of climate change, I could begin with a personal

story about witnessing the impact of pollution in my own

neighborhood. I could describe how the once-clear river

that ran through my town became polluted and how it

affected the local wildlife and residents. This personal

experience would serve as the "small" background

information.

From there, I can zoom out and discuss the larger

implications of pollution on a global scale. I could talk

about the devastating effects of climate change, such as

rising sea levels and extreme weather events. By starting

with a relatable and tangible example, I can effectively

convey the urgency and importance of environmental

conservation.

中文回答：

背景。

背景信息的使用，也被称为“以小见大”手法，在写作中是一

种强大的工具。它有助于提供背景和对所讨论主题的更广泛理解。

通过从一个小规模的例子或故事开始，然后扩展到更大的范围，作

者可以有效地吸引读者并传达更深层次的信息。

例如，让我们考虑环境保护这个话题。与其直接深入讨论全球

气候变化这个问题，我可以先从一个个人故事开始，讲述我亲眼目

睹污染对我自己的社区产生的影响。我可以描述曾经清澈的河流如

何变得污染，以及它对当地的野生动植物和居民的影响。这个个人

经历将作为“小”的背景信息。

接着，我可以扩大视野，讨论污染对全球范围的更大影响。我

可以谈论气候变化的毁灭性影响，如海平面上升和极端天气事件。

通过从一个可相关和具体的例子开始，我可以有效地传达环境保护

的紧迫性和重要性。