2024年3月8日发(作者：)

Final Exam Paper

I. Choose the best answer for the blank. ( 共20分，每题1分)

1. The company is placing an advertising _______.

A. activity B. campaign C. movement D. development

2. One of the achievements of the 20th century has been that the condition are

_____ for direct communication with each other far in the distance.

A. favorite B. backward C. favorable D. healthy

3. She did not go out because of the _____ cold.

A. tense B. intense C. intensive D. extensive

4. The _____ stuck on the envelop says “By Air”.

A. diagram B. label C. signal D. mark

5. His opinion _____ that can be discussed on the issue.

A. implies B. interprets C. represents D. indicates

6. Switzerland is well-known for its impressive mountainous _____.

A. views B. scenery C. scenes D. sights

7. He’s not a man that can be ____ on, you can’t rely on him

A. reliable B. imposing C. dependent D. independent

8. After the bell, the students went back to their ______ classroom.

A. respective B. respectful C. respectable D. individual

9. Do you feel ____ to drink a cup of tea?

A. obliged B. intense C. thoughtful D. inclined

10. Despite technical progress, food production is still completely__on weather.

A. reliable B. dependable C. dependent D. inseparable

11. When you are traveling you should put ______ on your luggage.

A. signatures B. labels C. signs D. marks

12. Which party will be in ____ after the next general election?

A. position B turn C. authority D. office

13. The department is fortunate in having the most _____ equipment with

which to complete its research.

A. desirable B. preferable C. up-to-date D. latest

14. It is not polite to ______ a speaker when he is making a speech.

A. cease B. interrupt C. oppose D. inquire

15. The singer came into _____ through appearing on television.

A. complacency B. authority C. prominence D. contentment

16. John has never been _____ a plane.

A. abroad B. above C. absorb D. aboard

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17. She _____ that the doctor charged too much for the treatment.

A. broadcast B. stated C. blamed D. complained

18. The speaker’s words ______ in her mind.

A. sounded B. repeated C. echoed D. copied

19. ______ criminals is an offense in law.

A. Guarding B. Defeating C. Harboring D. Protecting

20. He had lost his _____ card and was being questioned by the police.

A. status B. identify C. figure D. resident

II. 优劣判断 （共20分，每题2分，请选择最佳答案）

1. He relaxed himself by playing chess at the end of an arduous day’s work.

A. 一天劳累的工作结束时，他下棋放松一下。

B．他工作了一天非常劳累，下班后下棋放松一下。

C．他在劳累地工作一天以后，下棋放松一下。

2. She is an absolutely one-man wife.

A．她是一个绝对地只要一个男人的妻子。

B．她是一个忠实的妻子，绝对地只有一个男人。

C．她是一位忠实的妻子，坚信从一而终的信念。

3. She is a good washer.

A．她是一个好洗衣人。

B．她洗衣服洗得好。

C．她洗衣服总是洗得很干净。

4. The children are always up to amusing tricks.

A．孩子们总是喜欢调皮捣蛋寻开心。

B．孩子们总是喜欢一些逗人笑的恶作剧。

C．孩子们总是喜欢玩一些引起兴趣的诡计。

5．Failure to answer half the question the questions they asked made the

police.

A．由于他未能回答他们所问问题的一半，使得警察对他产生了怀疑。

B．他未能回答他们所问问题的一半，警察对他怀疑了。

C．未能回答他们所问问题的一半，使警察对他起了疑心。

6. His preoccupation with business left little time for his family.

A．他全神贯注于事业， 为他的家庭留下了很少的时间。

B．他对事业的全神贯注留给家庭的时间很少。

C．他全神贯注于事业，因而与家人在一起的时间很少。

7. She makes a good teacher, as she has a good student.

A．她原先是个好学生， 现在是个好老师。

B．她制造好老师， 正像她有一个好学生一样。

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C．她为好老师，正像她有一个好学生。

8. This is an “egg-and-hen” question.

A．这是一个“鸡蛋和鸡”的问题。

B．这是一个“先有鸡还是先有蛋”问题。

C．这是一个长期争论不休的问题。

9. His words are worth taking with a grain of salt.

A．他的话不能全信，应该打些折扣。

B．他的话值得保留看法。

C．他的话值得不全信。

10. Business took me to town.

A．公务把我带到了城里。

B．公务伴我进城。

C．我因事进城去了。

III. Reading Comprehension (共20分， 每题2分)

Some years ago the captain of a ship was very interested in medicine. He

always took e medicine books to sea and liked to talk about different diseases.

One day a lazy sailor on his ship pretended to be ill. He lay on his bunk and

groaned as if he were very sick. The captain came to see him and was very

pleased to have to look after. He told the man to rest for a few days and made

the other sailors do his work. Three days later another sailor pretended that he

had something wrong with his chest. Once more the captain looked in his

medical books and told the “sick’ man to have a rest.

The other sailors were very angry became they had more work to do. The

patients had the best food and laughed at their friends when the captain was not

looking. At last the mate decided to cure the “sick” men. He mixed up some

soap, soot, glue and other unpleasant things. Then he obtained permission from

the captain to give his new medicine to the patients jumped put of his bunk, ran

up on deck and climbed the highest mast on the ship. He did not want any more

medicine.

The mate told both of the men that they must take the medicine every half

an hour, night and day. This soon cured them. They both said they felt better

and wanted to start work again. The captain realized that the man had tried to

deceive him so he made them work very hard for the rest of the voyage.

Questions:

1. The first sailor pretended to be ill because he wanted to ____________.

A. test the captain’s knowledge of medicine.

B. Be free from work

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C. Have the best food on the ship

D. Play a joke on his friends

2. When the captain knew a sailor was ill, he __________

A. didn’t care much

B. set for a doctor

C. looked after him and told him to have a rest

D. gave him some medicine

3. The patients felt better quickly because __________.

A. they had been given proper treatment

B. they learned that the captain had found put the truth

C. they were laughed at by their friends

D. the medicine the mate gave them was horrible

4. When the captain knew he had been deceived, he _________

A. told them not to do so again B. lost his temper

C. made them work harder D. fried them

5. Which of the following best summarizes the passage? _________

A. A Sudden Cure B. Two Patients

C. Captain and Sailors D. A Different Voyage

Recently the World Health Organization announced that the disease of

smallpox had almost been wiped out in most parts of the world, thanks to

widespread vaccination. Most people are vaccinated at least once in their lives

and if they wish to travel from one country to another they must be able to

show a certificate proving that they have had a recent vaccination. In this way

the disease has been prevented from spreading and today one seldom hears of it

at all.

This is mainly due to the remarkable discovery made by a country doctor,

Edward Jenner, in about 1798 when he published an account of his experiments

in a new method called “vaccination” (from the Latin word “vacca” meaning a

cow). Jenner discovered that people who worked with cattle, like milkmaids

and cowmen, were often infected with a harmless disease called cowpox which

they caught from the cattle; but these people never seemed to get smallpox. So

he experimented by making a scratch on the arms of healthy people infecting

them with cowpox, and though their arms became sore for a day or two, they

soon healed and none of these people ever got smallpox.

Soon the news of the wonderful discovery spread abroad and people rushed

to their doctors to vaccinated. In America, at Gilbraltar, in Spain, Egypt and

China the simple scratch of the arm was performed on thousands of people, and

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the terrible smallpox began to disappear.

Questions:

6. What can we infer from the article? _______

A. Smallpox has been completely eliminated.

B. In some parts of the world, smallpox still exists.

C. Because of the effort of the W.H.O., there is no smallpox in the

world.

D.W.H.O. decides to get rid of smallpox.

7. In what way or ways do most countries guard against the spread of

smallpox? _______

A. Most countries ask their people to be vaccinated at least once.

B. Most countries ask for proof of recent vaccination from foreign

visitors.

C. Most countries prevent smallpox from spreading by raising cattle.

D. Both A and B

8. In his experiment, doctor Jenner _________.

A. cut a piece of skin from people’s arm

B. infected them with cowpox by injection

C. infected them with cowpox by scratching their arms.

D. made their arms sore by scratching

9. People worked with cattle________.

A. are easy to be infected with smallpox

B. are infected with a kind of disease which is harmful to human body.

C. are often infected with a kind of disease which is harmless to

human body

D. are infected with cowpox which can lead to smallpox

10. This article is mainly about ________.

A. the World Health Organization B. smallpox

C. vaccination D. Edward Jenner

IV. Fill in the blanks with the suitable words given below. Change

the form if necessary.

(共20分，每题1分)

loan than plan extra rate interest safe deposit

Some people have more money 1) ___than______ they need. In the

United states, these people want to make more money from their 2)

____extra____ money. How can they get more money? They invest it.

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There are many ways to invest money. The 3) ____safe_____ place to

invest money is in a bank. Banks have saving accounts and other savings 4)

___plans___. The bank 5) __interests___ but it is often at a low 6)

_____rate____. However, money is safe in most banks. A bank does not

keep the money that customers 7) ____deposit____ savings accounts. The

bank invests the money to make more money for the bank. It might use the

money for 8) ___loan______ or it might invest the money in other ways.

persuasion expose no longer available essential take in

in exchange of aware of after all affect attract false

9. He won our support by ___ persuasion ___, not by force.

10. Exercise, fresh air and sleep are ___ essential ___ for one’s health.

11. She is giving me English lessons ___ in exchange of ___ Chinese lessons.

12. The crop was greatly ____ affected______ by the flood.

13. She was not ____after all_____ having done wrong.

14. There were no tickets available for today’s film.

15. He didn’t finish the job, __ aware of ____ he was very busy.

16. Don’t ___ expose __ it to the sun.

17. The kind woman decided to __ take in __ this poor homeless girl.

18. Nanjing today is __ no longer ___ the Nanjing of the past.

19. The moon ___attracts____ the earth’s seas towards her.

20. Her teeth are __false___, but they look very natural.

V. Translate the following sentences into English, using the given

words and expressions. (共10分， 每题2分)

1. 在一些学校，即使当学生认为老师要他们做的事毫无道理，他们也必须去做。（even if, see no reason for）

In some schools, the students must do whatever they are told to even if they see

no reason for it

2. 在中国春节是最喜庆的节日。 （the most festive time）

The Spring Festival is the most festive time in China

3. 这篇课文比我们想象的要复杂。(more…than…)

The text is more complicated than what I have supposed!

4. 主要的困难在于缺乏资金。(lie in)

The primary difficulty lies in the lack of funds

5. 决赛一开始，美国队就不顺利。（begin on a false note）

The game began on a false note for the Germany in the final

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Answer Sheet

专业________ 姓名__________ 学号_________ 分数 ________

I.

1. (A)(B)(C)(D) 2. (A)(B)(C)(D) 3. (A)(B)(C)(D) 4. (A)(B)(C)(D)

5. (A)(B)(C)(D) 6. (A)(B)(C)(D) 7. (A)(B)(C)(D) 8. (A)(B)(C)(D)

9. (A)(B)(C)(D) 10. (A)(B)(C)(D) 11. (A) (B) (C) (D) 12. (A)(B)(C)(D)

13. (A)(B)(C)(D) 14. (A)(B)(C)(D) 15. (A)(B)(C)(D) 16. (A)(B)(C)(D)

17. (A)(B)(C)(D) 18. (A)(B)(C)(D) 19. (A)(B)(C)(D) 20. (A)(B)(C)(D)

II.

1. (A) (B) (C) (D) 2. (A)(B)(C)(D) 3. (A)(B)(C)(D) 4. (A)(B)(C)(D)

5. (A)(B)(C)(D) 6. (A) (B) (C) (D) 7. (A)(B)(C)(D) 8. (A)(B)(C)(D)

9. (A)(B)(C)(D) 10. (A)(B)(C)(D)

III.

1. (A) (B) (C) (D) 2. (A)(B)(C)(D) 3. (A)(B)(C)(D) 4. (A)(B)(C)(D)

5. (A)(B)(C)(D) 6. (A) (B) (C) (D) 7. (A)(B)(C)(D) 8. (A)(B)(C)(D)

9. (A)(B)(C)(D) 10. (A)(B)(C)(D)

IV.

1._____________ 2.___________ 3.____________ 4._________ 5._________

6._____________7.___________8._____________9.__________10.________

11.____________12.__________13.___________14._________15._________

16.___________17.__________18.___________19.__________20._________

V.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

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