2024年1月19日发(作者：)

人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 8学情评估

时间：100分钟 满分：120分

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

( )1. How many apples do they need?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.

( )2. What does Mom ask Paul to do?

A. To turn on the oven.

B. To eat the turkey.

C. To put the turkey in the oven.

( )3. Who taught Lisa how to make chicken soup?

A. Her mother. B. Her aunt.

C. Her grandmother.

( )4. What time is it now?

A. It is 10：00. B. It is 10：30.

C. It is 11：00.

( )5. Where are they?

A. At the cinema.

B. In the shop.

C. At the restaurant.

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

( )6. How much milk does Jack need?

A. A cup. B. Two cups.

C. He doesn't need any milk.

( )7. What does Jack want Jenny to do?

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A. To wash the apples.

B. To cut up the apples.

C. To peel the apples.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

( )8. What will they have for breakfast?

A. Chicken sandwiches.

B. Porridge.

C. Eggs.

( )9. What does the boy think of apple juice?

A. He loves it.

B. He doesn't like it.

C. He doesn't mind it.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

( )10. What does Eric's father do?

A. A doctor. B. A pilot.

C. A cook.

( )11. What does Eric like to put in his sandwich?

A. Lettuce. B. Cheese.

C. Chicken.

( )12. How long does Eric cook his sandwich in a hot oven?

A. For one minute.

B. For two minutes.

C. For three minutes.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。

( )13. What are they making?

A. Fruit salad.

B. An apple pie.

C. A milk shake.

( )14. How many kinds of fruits are there in the salad?

A. Two. B. Three.

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C. Four.

( )15. What's the relationship between the two people?

A. Mother and son.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Father and daughter.

第三节

听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

A B C

D E

16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________

19. ________ 20. ________

二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

Here is a recipe(食谱)：

Ingredients: 2 potatoes; 1 egg; 2 spoons of flour (面粉); 3 spoons of vegetable oil;

1 spoon of salt

Instructions：

◆Peel the potatoes and cut them up. Cook them for 20－25 minutes and then put

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them in a bowl.

◆Beat (搅拌) the egg in the bowl. Also add the salt and flour to it.

◆Mix them together.

◆Put the pan on the gas cooker (煤气灶) and turn it on.

◆When the pan is warm, pour the vegetable oil into it.

◆Then pour the mixture in the bowl into the pan when the oil is hot.

◆Turn it over from time to time. Bake it for about five minutes.

◆Finally, you can enjoy it.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( )21. How much flour do we need in this recipe?

A. One spoon.

B. Two spoons.

C. Three spoons.

D. Four spoons.

( )22. We can cook the potatoes for ____ minutes.

A. 5

C. 22

B. 10

D. 35

( )23. What does the underlined word “Bake” mean in Chinese?

A. 煮

C. 烘

B. 炖

D. 蒸

( )24. What's the right order of making the food?

①cook the potatoes

②bake the mixture

③heat the vegetable oil

④add the egg, salt and flour

A. ①④③②

C. ②①③④

B. ①②③④

D. ③①④②

( )25. The passage tells us how to make a ____.

A. sandwich

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B. milk shake

C. hamburger

D. potato pancake

B

Chinese dishes are popular around the world. Many foreign people enjoy having

Chinese food.

Julia Marino has tried lots of different foods

in Beijing. But when she was asked what her

favorite meal was, Marino answered quickly, “My

favorite food is jiaozi. I've probably had about 200

jiaozi after I came here. ”

Jenise Spiteri, from Malta, is another big

lover of Chinese food. “Red bean buns are my

favorite food，” said Spiteri. “I started eating

them on the first day I came to China and then for

breakfast, lunch and dinner. ” She has become the

“red bean bun girl” in China.

Jutta Leerdam, a 24-year-old speed skating

player, from the Netherlands, showed her favorite

spicy hotchpotch(麻辣烫) on the Internet. “This

is the famous Chinese snack (小吃) spicy

hotchpotch. It is healthier than hamburgers and

fries，” she said.

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German figure skater Nicole Schott said one

of her favorite foods was rice. “It is different

from all of our European (欧洲的) rice，” she

said. “Although I brought foods from home, I eat

Chinese rice every day. I really like eating it. ”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( )26. What's Julia Marino's favourite food?

A. Jiaozi.

B. Red bean buns.

C. Spicy hotchpotch.

D. Rice.

( )27. Who is called the “red bean bun girl” in China according to the passage?

A. Julia Marino.

B. Jutta Leerdam.

C. Jenise Spiteri.

D. Nicole Schott.

( )28. Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Jutta Leerdam is 24 years old and comes from Malta.

B. Chinese dishes are popular with foreign people.

C. Nicole Schott thinks rice in China is the same as European rice.

D. Jenise Spiteri shows her love to spicy hotchpotch on the Internet.

( )29. Where can we probably read this passage?

A. In a music book.

B. In a science book.

C. In a history magazine.

D. In a food culture magazine.

( )30. Which do you think is the best title for the passage?

A. Chinese Dishes Are Delicious

B. Julia Marino Likes Jiaozi Best

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C. Many Foreign People Love Chinese Food

D. Jenise Spiteri Is a Big Lover of Chinese Food

C

Almost every Chinese person knows the famous poem,

“Every grain (谷粒) on the plate comes from hard

work. ” But many of us don't get the real meaning：Don't

waste food. A CCTV program reported that the food

Chinese people waste every year was enough to feed about 200 million people for a

year.

Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food

Program, there were more than 828 million hungry people around the world in 2022.

About six million children die of hunger every year.

What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips：

①Do not order too much in a restaurant. If you cannot eat all the food you have

ordered, take the rest of it home.

②Don't be too picky (挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but

your body needs it.

③Keep__an__eye__on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much,

especially vegetables and fruit.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( )31. The Chinese poem wants to tell us ____.

A. to work hard

C. not to waste food

B. to eat healthily

D. not to be too picky

( )32. How many children die of hunger every year?

A. About 200 million.

B. About 6 million.

C. About 828 million.

D. About 202 million.

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( )33. What does the underlined phrase “Keep an eye on” mean in Chinese?

A. 留意

C. 忘记

B. 忽略

D. 浪费

( )34. Which of the following is a good way to save food?

A. Ordering more than you need in a restaurant.

B. Be picky about your food.

C. Not knowing what you already have at home when you are shopping.

D. Taking the food home if you can't eat it up in a restaurant.

( )35. The passage may come from ____.

A. a recipe

C. a menu

B. a newspaper

D. a storybook

D

Are you a food lover? __36__ You can learn about much delicious food on this

TV show. People usually eat some traditional food on special days. __37__ Here is

some traditional Chinese food.

Noodles mean (意味着) long life in traditional Chinese culture. People usually

eat noodles on their birthdays. __38__

In China, a whole fish means richness(富裕). In fact, at a party, it is a tradition to

serve the whole fish at last. And the head of the fish usually faces the most important

guest. Fish also has a special meaning in China. __39__ And most people think that

eating fish will help our wishes come true in the coming year.

A very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This delicious

food is made of rice dumplings with meat or other delicious food in bamboo leaves

(竹叶). __40__

Do you know any other traditional Chinese food?

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

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A. The food is a part of our culture.

B. Do you know the TV show A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》)?

C. The Chinese word for “fish” sounds like the word for “richness”.

D. Noodles are just like a birthday cake with candles.

E. The tradition of eating zongzi is to make us remember a great man, Qu Yuan.

36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________

39. ________ 40. ________

三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

I've never had cooking classes. I learned cooking from my __41__. She was

really interested in __42__ me how to cook.

When my mother got married, she couldn't cook __43__. That was because my

grandmother never let her stay in the __44__ while she was cooking. My mother did

not start to cook __45__ she was twenty-five years old. In the beginning, it was very

__46__ for her, and she had to take cooking classes. So she decided to teach me how

to __47__ when I was young. She didn't want me to have the __48__ experience as

her.

When I was seven years old, I __49__ to learn cooking from my mother.

Sometimes I helped __50__ prepare the meal, and sometimes we made the __51__

together according to the recipe. Now I don't __52__ any help to cook a meal. I can

cook for __53__ or for a group of people. I will do the same thing __54__ my

children together. If I am not with them one day, I __55__ they can take care of

themselves well.

( )41. A. teacher

C. mother

( )42. A. teaching

B. father

D. brother

B. asking

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C. learning

( )43. A. something

C. nothing

( )44. A. kitchen

C. bedroom

( )45. A. when

C. while

( )46. A. easy

C. important

( )47. A. cook

C. eat

( )48. A. different

C. serious

( )49. A. taught

C. stopped

( )50. A. me

C. her

( )51. A. newspaper

C. meal

( )52. A. need

C. find

( )53. A. herself

C. itself

( )54. A. about

C. for

( )55. A. hope

C. wonder

D. making

B. anything

D. everything

B. bathroom

D. living room

B. until

D. though

B. comfortable

D. hard

B. rest

D. learn

B. happy

D. same

B. started

D. made

B. him

D. you

B. pan

D. menu

B. get

D. finish

B. yourself

D. myself

B. with

D. to

B. doubt

D. see

四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

第一节

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阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

serve plate autumn why sandwich

England piece travel shake tell

It's time for my story. This story happened on a cool __56__ day when I was

visiting my friend Peter in __57__.

One day, he and I walked into a local (当地的) restaurant. Peter ordered four

__58__ and two cups of milk __59__. I thought that should be enough, but he ordered

some __60__ of bread. “Why have you ordered so much bread？” I asked him

after the waiter __61__ all the food to us.

Peter didn't answer my question. He only __62__ me to wait and see.

After a few minutes, a(n) __63__ from the USA came to the restaurant. He was

hungry but he lost his wallet (钱包). Peter gave him some bread. After that, a little

boy came in. He didn't have any money with him. Peter gave him the rest (剩余部分)

of the bread on the __64__. At that moment, I knew __65__ Peter ordered so much

bread.

56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________

59. ________ 60. ________ 61. ________

62. ________ 63. ________

64. ________ 65. ________

第二节

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Do you like fruit salad? Do you know __66__ to make it?

To make fruit salad, we need one apple, two oranges, one

watermelon, three spoons of honey __67__ one cup of yogurt.

First, peel the apple and oranges and cut __68__ up. Also cut

up the watermelon. Next, put them in __69__ big bowl. Then,

pour the honey and yogurt into it. Finally, mix them all up.

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Now the fruit salad is OK. Please come and taste it! It __70__ so delicious. Let's

enjoy it together.

66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________

69. ________ 70. ________

五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A：I'm hungry, Mom.

B：71. _____________________________________________________________?

A：I want to eat a hamburger.

B：Don't eat junk food. 72. _____________________________________________.

A：OK, thanks.

B：What about beef and tomato noodles?

A：73. ____________________________________________________________.

B：But I need your help.

A：74. ____________________________________________________________?

B：Please help me cut up the beef and the tomatoes.

A：75. __________________________________________________________?

B：Then you can watch TV and wait for me.

A：OK!

六、书面表达(20分)

你喜欢喝奶昔吗？你会自己制作奶昔吗？请根据所给图片提示，向你的朋友介绍做苹果奶昔的过程，词数80左右，可适当增加细节。

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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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答案

听力材料：

一、第一节

1. W：Can you show me how to make fruit soup?

M：Sure. First, we need to cut up two apples.

2. W：Put the turkey in the oven, Paul.

M：All right, Mom.

3. M：Can you make chicken soup, Lisa?

W：Yes, I can. My grandmother taught me how to make it last year.

4. M：Please cook the tomatoes for 30 minutes.

W：OK. We can enjoy the delicious soup at 10：30.

5. M：I'd like a chicken sandwich and my father wants some pancakes. How about

you, Mom?

W：Fruit salad, please.

第二节

Text 1

W：Oh, Jack. You're making an apple milk shake. How much milk do you need?

M：No, I don't need any milk. But I want a cup of yogurt.

W：OK, a cup of yogurt. How many apples do you need?

M：Two. And can you help me to cut them up, Jenny?

W：Of course. I'm glad to do that.

Text 2

W：It's 8：00 now. Get up quickly. It's time to have breakfast.

M：OK, Mom. What will we have for breakfast today?

W：Chicken sandwiches.

M：Great! Is there any orange juice?

W：No, there is some apple juice.

M：But I don't like it.

Text 3

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M：I'm Eric. I'm from London. My father is a pilot and my mother is a doctor.

They are always busy. Sometimes I have to cook myself. I am not good at

cooking, but I can make sandwiches by myself. First, I put some butter on a piece

of bread. I like chicken in my sandwich. Then I cut chicken into thin pieces and

put them on the bread. Next, I put another piece of bread on top. Finally, I cook

the sandwich in a hot oven for two minutes. Two minutes later, a delicious

sandwich is ready.

Text 4

M：Let's make fruit salad.

W：OK, dear. We need two bananas, one watermelon and some yogurt.

M：How much yogurt do we need?

W：Let me see. One cup.

M：What else?

W：Apples. We need two apples.

M：Now what else do we need?

W：Two spoons of honey.

M：I think it will taste great, Mom.

W：I think so.

第三节

Can you make beef soup? Today let's make it together. First, buy some beef and

vegetables in the supermarket. Then, wash them and cut them up. Next, put the beef

and vegetables into a pot and add some water. Cook them for 50 minutes. Then, add

some salt and pepper and cook for another 15 minutes. Finally, when the soup is ready,

pour it into a bowl. Now, it's time to enjoy the delicious beef soup.

一、1～5: ACCAC 6～10: CBABB

11～15: CBABA 16～20: DAEBC

二、A) 21～25: BCCAD B) 26～30: ACBDC

C) 31～35: CBADB D) 36～40: BADCE

三、41～45: CABAB 46～50: DADBC 51～55: CADBA

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四、第一节 56. autumn 57. England 58. sandwiches

59. shake 60. pieces 61. served 62. told

63. traveller 64. plate 65. why

第二节 66. how 67. and 68. them 69. a 70. is

五、71. What do you want to eat

72. I can make delicious food for you

73. That sounds great/That's a good idea

74. What should I do now 75. And then

六、One possible version：

Do you like drinking the apple milk shake? Do you know how to make it? Now

let me tell you something about it.

First, peel the apples and cut them up. Next, put the apples and ice cream into the

blender. After that, pour the milk into the blender and mix them up. Then, turn on the

blender. Finally, pour the apple milk shake into a glass and enjoy it. Now you can

have a try.

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