2024年4月14日发(作者：win7配色方案为aero)

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Lesson 82 Monster or fish? 是妖还是鱼？

【Text】

Fishermen and sailors sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea. Though people have often laughed

at stories told by seamen, it is now known that many of these 'monsters' which have at times been sighted

are simply strange fish. Occasionally, unusual creatures are washed to the shore, but they are rarely

caught out at sea. Some time ago, however, a peculiar fish was caught near Madagascar. A small fishing

boat was carried miles out to sea by the powerful fish as it pulled on the line. Realizing that this

was no ordinary fish, the fisherman made every effort not to damage it in any way. When it was eventually

brought to shore, it was found to be over thirteen feet long. It had a head like a horse, big blue eyes,

shining silver skin, and a bright red tail. The fish, which has since been sent to a museum where it

is being examined by a scientist, is called an oarfish. Such creatures have rarely been seen alive by

man as they live at a depth of six hundred feet.

【课文翻译】

渔夫和水手们有时声称自己看到过海里的妖怪。虽然人们常常对水手们讲的故事付诸一笑，但现在看 来，人

们有时看到的这些“妖怪”很多不过是些奇怪的鱼。一些异常的生物偶尔会被冲到岸上来，但它们在海上却极

少能被捕到。然而不久前，在马达加斯加附近的 海里却捕到了一条奇怪的鱼。一条小渔船被一条咬住钩的强

壮的大鱼拖到了几英里以外的海面上。那位渔民意识到这根本不是一条普通的鱼，于是千方百计不让它受到丝

毫伤害。当终于把它弄上岸后，人们发现它身长超过了13英尺。它长着一个像马一样的头， 有着大的蓝眼睛

和闪闪发光的银色皮肤，还有一条鲜红色的尾巴。此鱼叫桨鱼，被送进了博物馆，现正接受一位科学家的检查。

人们很少能看到活着的这类动物，因为它们生活在600英尺深的水.

New words and expressions 生词和短语

monster n. 怪物

sailor n. 海员

sight v. 见到

creature n. 动物，生物

peculiar adj. 奇怪的，不寻常的

shining adj. 闪闪发光的

oarfish n. 桨鱼

【生词讲解】

1. monster

1）n. 怪物

a one-eyed monster独眼怪物

eg：A dragon is a fabulous monster.

龙是一个传说中的怪物

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2） 巨大物、（做形容词） 巨大

eg：The spaceship was a real monster.

巨大的宇宙飞船

a monster pumpkin 南瓜

monstrous adj. 畸形的, 怪异的, 巨大的

a monstrous iceberg 巨大的冰山

monstrously adv.

2. sailor

1） n. 海员、水手

eg：His father is a sailor. 他的父亲是个海员。

2） 乘船的人 （与adj. 连用）

a good sailor 不晕船的人 ←→ a bad sailor 晕船的人

sail（同音词sale）

1）n. 帆 put up a sail 扬帆

2）n.航行、航程

go for a sail 乘船去航行

eg：It’s a forty-minute sail from Dove to Calais .

从多佛到加来需45分钟的航行

in full sail 以全速 ； set sail 启航

3） v. 扬帆、航行，（使） 行使

eg：The yacht sailed around the cape.

那艘游艇绕岬航行。

eg：He sailed his boat into the harbor.

他将船直接驶向港口。

eg：Can you sail a yacht？

你会驾驶游艇？

sail close to the wind 几乎犯法;冒风险

sailing n. 航海 ； sailing boat （英） 帆船 （美：sail boat）

3. sight

1） v. 见到

eg：They sighted land at last.

他们终于看见陆地了

2） n. 视力、视觉

near sighted ＝ short sighted 近视

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