2024年4月10日发(作者：电脑检测不到某个wifi)

【词汇】汉英口译分类词汇（10）--教育文化词汇

汉英口译分类词汇（10）--教育文化词汇

（大学）代理校长 Acting President

（大学）副校长 Vice President

（大学）校长 President/Chancellor

（大学）专科 Major Types of Education in China short

2- to 3- year higher education programs

（大学的）研究小组；讨论会 seminar

（国家）助学金 (state)stipend/subsidy

（戏剧学院）表演系Acting Department

（系）主任 chairman; chairperson

（小学）校长 Head /Master

（职工）子弟学校 school for children of workers & staff

members

（中学）校长 Principal

爱国人士 patriotic personage

爱国主义教育 education in patriotism

百分制 100-mark system

班主任Class Discipline Adviser/Head Teacher

办学效益 efficiency in school management

半工半读学校 part-work and part-study school

半文盲 semiliterate; functional illiterate

包分配 guarantee job assignments

被授权 be authorized to do

必修课 required/compulsory course

毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement

毕业鉴定 graduation appraisal

毕业论文 thesis; dissertation

毕业设计 graduation ceremony

毕业生graduate

毕业实习 graduation field work

毕业证书 diploma; graduation certificate

博士 doctor (Ph.D)

博士后 post doctorate

博士后科研流动站 center for post-doctoral studies

补考 make-up examination

补习学校 continuation school

不及格fail

材料工程系 Department of Materials Engineering

材料科学系 Department of Materials Science

财贸学校 finance and trade school

财政拨款 financial allocation

测量系 Department of Survey

成绩单 school report; report card; transcript

成人教育 adult education

成人学校 adult school

成人夜校 night school for adults

成为有理想，有道德，有文化，守纪律的劳动者 to

become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity,

education and a sense of discipline

初等教育 elementary education

初中 junior middle school

辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver

大学肆业生 undergraduate

德才兼备 to combine ability with character; equal stress

on integrity and ability

低年级学生 lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in

junior grades

地理系 Department of Geography

地球物理系 Department of Geophysics

地质系 Department of Geology

电机工程系 Department of Electrical Engineering

电机制造学校 electrical machinery school

电力学校 electric power school

电视大学 T.V. university

电子系 Department of Electronics

雕塑系 Department of Sculpture

定向招生 students are admitted to be trained for

pre-determined employers

东方语言学系 Department of Oriental Languages &

Literature

动物学系 Department of Zoology

动员 mobilize

短训班 short-term training course

多学科的 multi-disciplinary

俄语系 Department of Russian

发挥学生主动性、创造性 to give scope to the students'

initiative and creativeness

法律系 Department of Law

法语系 French Language Department

反复灌输 inculcate

纺织工程系 Department of Textile Engineering

纺织航海学校 textile machinery school

分数 mark; grade

分校 branch school

服务性行业 service trade

辅导员 assistant for political and ideological work

附中 attached middle school

附属中学 attached middle school

副教授 associate professor

副修minor

副主任 vice-chairman

岗位培训 undergo job-specific training

高等教育 higher/tertiary education

高等学校 institution of higher education

高年级学生 upper/higher grade pupil/student;

pupil/student in senior grades

高中 senior middle school

工程物理系 Department of Engineering Physics

工业大学 polytechnic university

工业工程系 Department of Industrial Engineering

工业管理系 Department of Industrial Management

工业设计系 Department of Industrial Design

工业学院 engineering institute

公费生 government-supported student

公开课 open class

共产主义道德品质 communist ethics

共产主义教育 education in communism

管理科学系 Department of Management Science

广播电视大学 television and radio broadcasting

university

国画系 Department of Tradition Chinese Painting

国际关系系 Department of International Relations

国际经济系 Department of International Economics

国际劳工组织 International Labor Organization

国际贸易系 Department of International Trade

国际文化交流 intercultural communication

国际政治系 Department of International Politics

国际主义教育 education in internationalism

国家发明奖 National Invention Prize

国家教育经费 national expenditure on education

国家科技进步奖 National Prize for Progress in Science

and Technology

国家统计局 the State Statistical Bureau

国家自然科学奖 National Prize for Natural Sciences

海洋学系 Department of Oceanography

函授大学 correspondence college

航海系 Department of Navigation

河流港湾工程系 Department of River & Harbor

Engineering

护理系 Department of Nursing