2024年3月23日发(作者:win10有自带的解压软件吗)
名校版英语语法考点解析alternate和alternative用法1. alternate ['odtarnot, 'oltarneit]
n.候补;代替者;代理人V.(使)交替;(使)轮流
adj.交替的;轮流的;间隔的;每隔(…天等)的John has to work on alternate Sundays.
约翰每隔一周就有一个星期日得上班。
She works on alternate days.
她隔天工作。
Lesley had agreed to Jim going skiing in alternate years.
莱斯莉已同意吉姆每隔一年去滑一次雪。
He felt alternately hot and cold.
他那荧幕上的父亲也是他现实生活中的父亲。
Money will also go into local development projects in Vietnam钱也会用于越南的地方开展工程当中。
2 .also有时可用于句首,相当于连词and ;在现代英语中已 比拟普遍。如:
Also, he has gone abroad.而且,他已去了国外。
Also , some students were tempted to add written comment of their own throughout the paper
o
一些学生也冒险通过论文写出
他们自己的评论。
It's a nice house, but it s very small. Also, it needs a lot of repairs.这所房子不错,就是太小。另外,还需要大修。
I didn't like it that much. Also, it was much too expensive.
我并不怎么喜欢它。再说它太贵了。
She has a reputation for brilliance. Also, she isgorgeous.
她以才华出众而闻名。此外,她还非常漂亮。
I thought it was the perfect answer. Also, Tony and I had never done a historical subject. ( also 位于句首,还 是否认句)我认
为它是完美的答案。而且,托尼和我从没有做过历史科 目。
3 . also可以用在句末,尤其在美国英语里;有时为了强调 also也放在句末,但also的这种用法不是很常见。如:
I went and she went also.我去了,她也去了。
The well-to-do had their cares also.富裕的人也有他们的 烦恼。
I must buy some bread also.
我还必须买些面包。
They know him and I know him also.
他们认识他,我也认识他。
I also saw his elder brother.
I saw his elder his brother also.
我也见到了他的哥哥。
also多位于实义动词之前,非实义动词或第一个非实义动词 之后,有时可放在整个谓语动词之前,间或用于句末。偶尔为 了加强语气,also
还可放在句首。also在句中位置不同常会 影响句子的意思。
二、also与too, either, as well这几个词都有表示〃也〃的意思,它们分别在不同的句型和位置的用法。
l.t。。通常用于肯定句中,置于句末,在正式用法中too之 前常用逗号隔开。例如:
These people came from all over Europe and America, too.
这些人来自欧洲各地,也有来自美国的。
It's a more beautiful dress and it's cheaper, too.
这条连衣裙更漂亮,也更廉价。
2 .either作为too的否认形式,常用于否认句中,且必须 放在句末。例如:
He can sing and dance, too.
他又会唱歌又会跳舞。
He can't sing, or dance either.
他不会唱歌,也不会跳舞。
I like the film, and she likes it, too.
我喜欢这部电影,她也喜欢。
I don't like the film, and she doesn't either.
我不喜欢这部电影,她也不喜欢。
He doesn
7
t like physics. I don't like physics, either.
他不喜欢物理,我也不喜欢物理。
A:r m tired.我累了。
B:Me too.我也是。
A:r m not tired.我不累了。
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