2024年4月11日发(作者：)

58个可以接sb. to do sth.的动词和短语动词

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常见搭配

advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事

persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事

convince sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事

remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事

助记语块

advise him to have a try建议他尝试一下

persuade my uncle to quit smoking 说服我舅

舅戒烟

convince them to join us 劝服他们加入我们

remind me to attend the lecture 提醒我参加讲

座

encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事

encourage me to go all out 鼓励我全力以赴

inspire sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事

forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事

permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事

accept sb. to do sth.接受某人做某事

invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事

inspire us to go ahead 激励我们继续前行

forbid anyone to smoke here 禁止任何人在此

吸烟

allow me to introduce myself 允许我自我介绍

permit her to stay for a while允许她逗留一会

She was accepted to study music.她获准学音

乐。

invite her to join us in the discussion邀请她加

入我们的讨论

ask sb. to do sth.

请

/叫某人做某事

tell sb. to do sth.吩咐某人做某事

want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事

wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事

expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事

desire sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事

beg sb. to do sth.乞求某人做某事

urge sb. to do sth.敦促某人做某事

cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事

enable sb. to do sth.使/令某人能做某事

get sb. to do sth.使(要)某人做某事

request sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事

require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事

ask him to give us some advice叫他给我们一

些建议

tell the children to attend school on time 叮

嘱孩子按时上学

want you to attend the lecture 想你来参加讲座

wish the patient to recover soon希望病人很快

康复

expect you to make greater progress期待你

取得更大进步

desire him to go to a key university 希望他上

重点大学

beg her to help us out 恳求她帮我们度过难关

urge him to make a study plan 催促他制定一

个学习计划

cause the fire to break out 导致火灾发生

enable me to keep energetic 使我保持精力充沛

get her to lend us a hand 让她帮我们

request passengers to keep quiet 要求乘客保

持安静

require people to wait in line 要求人们排队等候

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force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事

drive sb. to do sth.驱使某人做某事

command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事

order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事

warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事

intend sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事

mean sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事

prepare sb. to do sth.使某人准备做某事

choose sb. to do sth.选择某人做某事

elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事

appoint sb. to do sth.任命某人做某事

believe sb. to be 相信/认为某人是…

consider sb. to be认为某人是…

hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事

like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事

prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事

help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事

teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事

train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事

bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事

force him to drop out of school 迫使他辍学

drive me to work harder 驱使我更加努力学习

command him to leave in no time 命令他马上

离开

order him toleave here at once命令他马上离

开这里

warn me to stay away from smoking告诫我远

离吸烟

intend him to start at once 打算让他马上开始/

出发

mean him to deal with the problem打算让他

处理那个问题

prepare Tom to go to university 使汤姆为上大

学做准备

choose her to go abroad 选她出国

elect Tom to act as our leader 选汤姆当我们的

领导

appoint her to be chairman 任命她当主席

believe them to be innocent 认为他们是清白的

consider him to be a thief 认为他是小偷

hate her to speak ill of me behind my back 讨

厌她在我背后说我的坏话

like him to live with us 喜欢他和我们一起住

prefer me to live at school 宁愿我住在学校

help Jack (to) achieve his goal 帮助杰克达成

目标

teach us to operate the machine 教我们操作机

器

train them to play football 训练他们踢足球

can’t bear him to lie to me 不能忍受他对我撒谎

曾经出过国

judge sb. to be / have done 判断某人…

judge him to have been abroad before 判定他

leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事

need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事

pay sb. to do sth. 付钱给某人做某事

trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事

promise sb. to do sth.承诺某人做某事

prove sb. to be 证明某人…

show sb. to be 表明某人…

leave them to think on their own 留下他们独

立思考

need them to co-operate with me 需要他们和

我合作

pay him to teach me to play the piano付钱给

他教我弹钢琴

trouble you to shut the door 劳烦您关一下门

promise him to buy him a toy 承诺为他买一个

玩具

prove him to be guilty证明他有罪

show him to be responsible 表明他尽职尽责