2024年4月1日发(作者：)

Unit 3 Environmental Protection-Using Language

词汇短语过关斩将

一.默写单词

n. 烟雾(烟与雾混合的空气污染物)

n. 量；体积；(成套书籍中的)一卷

e n. 垃圾；废物

rise n. 公司；企业；事业

n. (一)打；十二个

vt. 对………处以罚款

gn n. 运动；战役vi.& vt. 参加运动；领导运动

ay n. 水道；航道

n. 议程表；议事日程

二.拓展词汇

ate vi.& vt.起源；发源；创立→origination n.起源；开始

e vt.恢复；使复原；修复→restoration n.恢复

ve vt.保存→conservation n.对(环境、文物等)保护；保持

te vt.调节；规定；控制→regulation n.章程；规章制度

e vt.& vi.处理；安排→disposal n.去掉；清除；处理

t vt.检查；视察；检阅→inspection n.检查；查看；视察

te vt.忍受；包容；容许→toleration n.宽容；忍受

三.翻译短语

bute to 有助于；导致；把时间投入到……

up 最终

of 许多；很多

up 建立；开业；竖立

out 执行；实行；贯彻

effect 实际上；生效

基础句法精益求精

pollution levels increased，with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river.(教材

P

32

)水污染水平上升，更多的家庭和商业废物最终流入河中。

these measures，it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.(教

材P

33

)有了这些措施，人们相信漓江的美丽将世世代代保存下来。

【基 础 练】

一.单词拼写

measures are intended to (恢复)public confidence in the economy.

the government，education is now at the top of the (议程表).

head went on a tour of (视察) of all the classrooms.

police launched a (运动)to reduce road accidents.

are more than 400 miles of (航道) to explore in the area.

are plenty of small industrial (企业) in this area.

nmental (保护) has been a hot topic in recent years.

’t forget to take out the (垃圾).

【答案】e tion gn ays rises vation e

二.单句语法填空

are concerned the quality of the air they breathe.

activities of credit companies (regulation) by law.

had no (tolerate) for jokes of any kind.

(fine) $300 and banned from driving for one month.

the passengers gone board yet?

seems to have (disposal)of most of their arguments.

【答案】 nce ed

三.选词填空

carry out，set up，dozens of，in addition，at the same time，the number of

1. ，he served as a visiting professor at several American universities.

2. people have been injured and many vehicles were set on fire.

two sides agreed to a commission to investigate the accident.

4.I myself will firmly this plan.

can do this and accomplish more .

6. the cars supposes that the city traffic would get busier and busier.

【答案】 the same number of

四.补全/翻译句子

the great effort not to offend，we .(end up)

为了尽量不冒犯人，我们最终什么也没说。