2024年3月17日发(作者：)

Unit 2单元同步知识梳理&测试 学生版

【知识梳理】

一、

词汇Words

1. expect (v.) 期待,期望 expect sth. / sb.

e.g. (1.) Farmers expect a good harvest.

expect to do sth. / expect sb. to do sth. 期待去做某事

e.g. (1.) He expects to finish the project in a week

(2.) Do you expect me to stay for another week?

expect that ……（从句）

2. business

[C]公司 *start a new business

[U]生意 *He went to Beijing on business. (go to …… on business出差)

How is your business? —Quite good.

*Although he is my friend, business is business.(公事公办)

businessman——businessmen

businesswoman——businesswomen

3. be similar to 和……相似

4. different (adj.)不同的

be different from 与……不同

differently(adv.) 不同地

difference [C] 不同之处

e.g. (1.) Teenagers always think that their parents’ opinions are different from them.

(2.) Can you tell me the difference(s) between the two words?

(3.) In fact, these two books are quite similar. You can choose either of them.

5. successful (adj.) 成功的

successfully(adv.) 成功地

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success(n.) 成功 a great success

succeed(v.) 成功 succeed in + n. /(doing) sth=be successful in+n/ doing sth=manage to do成功做某事

He is a successful writer. He has successfully published more than 20 novels. Last month he succeeded in

holding his first painting show. No wonder so many people admire his great success.

6. must be 把握程度强（肯定是…）

e.g. After a day’s hard work, you must be tired. 辛苦工作了一天，你肯定累了。

否定猜测 can’t be…… （不可能是……）

e.g. He can’t be at home now. Because he is on a business trip.他现在不可能在家。

7. ……one of the adj最高级+可数名词复数：最...之一

(1.) This is one of the most expensive dresses in our shop.这是我们店里最贵的连衣裙之一。

(2.) Yesterday was one of the coldest days of the year.

(3.) One of the longest rivers in the world lies in this country.

top表示顶级的，不用最高级

8. put on (wear)穿上，增加（体重），上演（play话剧）

(1.) It’s raining hard outside, so you’d better put on your coat.外面正在下雨，所以你最好穿上外套。

(2.) Jane is wearing a new dress.

wear 已经穿上（状态） put on 指动作

9. 一般现在时

定义：

1) 经常性的习惯动作：Wendy always talks about business over breakfast.

2) 自然界中的客观事实或真理：The sun rises in the east.

3) 表示人的心理活动或表示客观属性的动词：believe/love/hate/belong to/contain(包括)…

*The book contains six chapters（章节）.

结构:

主语[I, you, we, they] 一律动词原形. (否) don’t+动原.

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