2024年3月16日发(作者：)

观点态度题

典题示例

第1招：辨别文体、捕捉反映行文基调的词语

阅读理解

Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these

thoughts in words which have powerful effects on our minds and feelings. This clever use

of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can

express his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and

association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words

carefully and use then correctly, or they will make our speech silly and common.

the last paragraph, what does the author suggest that we should do?

A. Use words skillfully

B. Associate with listeners

D. Learn poems by heart C. Make musical speeches

第2招：利用人名或组织机构名称进行定位

阅读理解

…

Surprisingly, the man responsible for one of the most progressive green-design

competitions has doubts about ideas of eco-friendly buildings. “I don't believe in the new

green religion,” Gerner says.” Gerner says. “Some of the building technologies that you

get are impractical. I'm interested in those that work.” But he wouldn't mind if some green

features inspire students. He says he hopes to set up green energy systems that allow

them to learn about the process of harvesting wind and solar power. “You never know

what's going to start the interest of a child to study math and science,” he says.

does Gerner think of the ideas of green schools?

A. They are out of date.

C. They are practical.

第3招：结合所举例子进行判断

B. They are questionable.

D. They are advanced.

阅读理解

For New Yorkers, talking about other parts of the world means Brooklyn and Queens in

New York. But at Mallery's, when I said that I had been to Myanmar recently, people knew

where it was. In New York people would think it was a usual new club.

is the author's opinion of some New Yorkers from her experience?

A. Conservative.B. Generous.C. Easy-going.D. Self-centered.

第4招：结合文章主题综合推断

阅读理解

Our best hope in keeping our best reporters, copy editors, photographers, artists —

everyone — is to work harder to make sure they get the help they are demanding to reach

their potential. If we can't do it, they'll find someone who can.

letter aims to remind editors that they should ______.

A. give more freedom to their reporters

B. keep their best reporters at all costs

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C. be aware of their reporters' professional development

D. appreciate their reporters' working styles and attitudes

即讲即练

阅读理解1

Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. But

in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled — to $1.01 per pack —

smokers have jammed telephone “quit lines” across the country seeking to kick the habit.

This is not a surprise to public health advocates. They've studied the effect of state tax

increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a

shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase.

The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message.

Tobacco taxes improve public health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter

people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted.

Yet the rate of taxation varies widely.

In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro

Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drugstore Wednesday. In Charleston, S.C., where the

7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation, the price was $4.78.

The influence is obvious.

In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys — 13.8%, far

below the national average. By comparison, 26% of high school students smoke in

Kentucky. Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records.

Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco

taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans “who choose to

smoke.”

That's true. But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income

workers from getting hooked in the first place. As for today's adults, if the new tax drives

them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and

heart disease and feel better.

text is mainly about ______.

A. the effect of tobacco tax increase

C. the rate of teen smoking

A. benefit

A. doubt

B. free

B. the price of cigarettes

D. the differences in tobacco tax rate

D. remove

D. tolerance

underlined word "deter" in Paragraph 3 most probably means ______.

C. discourage

' attitude towards the low-income smokers might be that of ______.

B. sympathy C. unconcern

can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. Adults will depend more on their families.

B. The new tax will be beneficial in the long run.

C. Future generations will be hooked on smoking.

D. Low-income Americans are more likely to fall ill.

阅读理解2

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