仁爱版八年级上册英语-Unit2:Topic1单词汇总+知识梳理

仁爱版八年级上册英语-Unit2:Topic1单词汇总+知识梳理


2024年3月10日发(作者:)

仁爱八上-Unit2 Topic1

toothache

dentist

backache

headache

suggest

fever

cough

stomachache

have a cold

coffee

tea

enough

boil

lift

hey

terrible

flu

medicine

suggestion

day and night

candy

brush

tooth

lie

lie down

while

n.

牙痛

n.

牙科医生

n.

背痛

n.

头痛

v.

建议,提议

n.

发烧;发热

n.& v.

咳嗽

n.

胃疼

患感冒

n.

咖啡

n.

茶;茶叶

adj.

足够的,充分的

adv.

足够

v.

沸腾;烧开;

v.

举起,抬起;(云、烟等)消散

n.(

英)电梯

.

嘿,喂

adj.

糟糕的;可怕的

n.

流行性感冒

n.

n.

建议,提议

日日夜夜

n.

糖果

v.

刷;擦;

n.

刷子

n.(pl. teeth)

牙齿

n.

躺,平躺

躺下

conj.

……

时候;而,然而,

n.

段时间,一会儿

[ˈtuːθeɪk]

[ˈdentɪst]

[ˈbækeɪk]

['hedeɪk]

[səˈdʒest]

[ˈfiːvə]

[kɒf]

[ˈstʌməkeɪk]

[ˈkɒfi]

[tiː]

[ɪ'nʌf]

[bɒɪl]

[lɪft]

[heɪ]

['terəbl]

[fluː]

['medɪsɪn]

[səˈdʒestʃ(ə)n]

[ˈkændi]

[brʌʃ]

[tuːθ]

[laɪ]

[hwaɪl]

skateboard

cry

taxi

X-ray

serious

pill

care

take care of

sincerely

still

fruit

worry

worry about

advice

n.

滑板

n.

叫喊,叫声

v.

哭,喊叫

n.

出租车

n.X

光照片;

X

射线;

adj.

严重的;严肃的;认真的

n.

药丸,药片

n.

照顾,照看;小心,谨慎;

v.

心,关怀;关注,在意

关心,照顾

adv.

真诚地;诚实地

adv.

仍然,还是

n.

水果,果实

,

结果

v.&n.

担心,担忧

担心,烦恼

n.

忠告,劝告,建议

[ˈskeɪtbɔːd]

[kraɪ]

['tæksi]

[eks-reɪ]

['sɪərɪəs]

[pɪl]

[keə]

[sɪn'sɪrli/-'sɪəl-]

[stɪl]

[fruːt]

['wʌri]

[ədˈvaɪs]

知识梳理

【重点短语】

a toothache/backache/headache/stomachache

牙/背/头/胃痛

a dentist 看牙医

a cold 感冒

a fever 发烧

a cough 咳嗽

the flue 患流感

enough boiled water 喝足够的开水

in bed 呆在床上

a good sleep 有好的睡眠

some medicine 服药

a rest 休息

and night 日日夜夜

down 躺下

ing new 一些新的东西

down 摔倒

times aday 一天三次

care of/look after/care for 照顾

for one week’s leave 请一周的假

worried about

=worry about 担心

/obey one’s advice 遵循某人的建议

like doing sth.想要做某事

=would like to do sth.

=want to do sth.

【重点句型】

don’t look well.

你看起来气色不好。

2.--What’s wrong with you?你怎么了?

--I have a toothache.我牙痛。

3.--What’s the matter with him?

--He has a fever.

4.I’m sorry to hear that.

听到这我很难过。

should see a dentist.

你应该看牙医。

6.I hope you will get well soon.

我希望你很快好起来。

long have you been like this?

你像这样多久了?

8.--How are you feeling? 你感觉怎么样?

--Not so well.不是很好

shouldn’t drink coffee or tea in the evening.

你不应该在晚上喝咖啡或者茶。.

【重点语法】

1. had better 的形式和用法

1) 固定短语had better具有情态意义,也可以看作情态动词。译为“最好”,

它只有一种形式,没有人称和数的变化,后常跟动词原形,是给人提出建

议的一种方式。如:

You had better go to see the doctor. 你最好去看医生。

You'd better eat a lot of fruit and drink plenty of water. 你最好多吃水果,多

喝水。

2)Had better的否定结构为 had better not。如:

You'd better not eat hot food. 你最好别吃辛辣的食物。

You'd better not work today. 你今天最好别工作。

2. shall的用法

1) 作助动词时,英式英语中表示将来,可与第一人称连用,但在口语中所

有人称都用will。如:

I shall/will be in New York this time next week .下周这个时候我就在纽约了。

注意:美语则不管什么人称,一律用will。

2)作情态动词时表征询意见,用于第一人称的疑问句中。如:

Shall I take you to the hospital? 要不要我带你去医院?

What shall we do this weekend? 这个周末我们要作什么呢?

【话题写作】

假如你是Li Tao,请根据昨天的情况写一篇60词左右的日记。

早上感到头疼,老打喷嚏(sneeze),妈妈带你去医院,医生检查了一下并问

了一些情况,最后给你开了一些药并让你好好休息。第二天你觉得好多了。

【参考范文】

Wednesday, November 8th, 2017

I felt terrible yesterday morning. My mother took me to the hospital.

“What’s your trouble, little boy?” the doctor asked.

“I can’t stop sneezing and I have a headache. ”

“When did it start?”

“This morning. ”

“Open your mouth and say ‘Ah’. ”

My mother was worried and asked the doctor, “What’s the matter with him?”

“He has a bad cold, but it’s nothing serious. ” the doctor said.

Then the doctor let me take some medicine. He asked me to stay in bed and

have a good rest.I feel better after taking the medicine.


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