2024年2月27日发(作者:)
元宵节英语手抄报内容资料简短
1. Introduction to the Lantern Festival
The Lantern Festival, also known as the Yuanxiao Festival, is a traditional
Chinese festival celebrated on the 15th day of the first month in the lunar calendar.
It marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations. The festival is widely known
for its beautiful lantern displays, traditional performances, and delicious glutinous
rice dumplings called yuanxiao.
2. History and Legends
• The Lantern Festival dates back over 2,000 years and has a rich
history rooted in Chinese folklore.
• One popular legend associated with the festival is the story of the Jade
Emperor. In ancient times, a heavenly crane stole medicine from the heavenly
palace, causing the Jade Emperor’s anger. To prevent the mortal world from
suffering, the Jade Emperor ordered a divine army to burn down all the villages
on the 15th day of the lunar year. However, a wise man advised people to hang
red lanterns, set off fireworks, and light torches to make it look like the villages
were already in flames. The trick worked, and the Jade Emperor’s army left
without causing any harm. Since then, the tradition of lighting lanterns and
setting off fireworks has become an integral part of the Lantern Festival.
• Another popular legend is the story of a beautiful fairy named Chang’e.
According to the legend, Chang’e drank the elixir of immortality and flew to the
moon, where she became the Moon Goddess. On the night of the Lantern
Festival, people look up to the moon and pray for good luck and happiness.
3. Traditional Customs and Activities
• Lantern displays: Beautifully crafted lanterns of various shapes and
sizes are illuminated and displayed in parks, streets, and public squares. The
lanterns often depict traditional symbols, animals, and characters from Chinese
mythology.
• Lantern riddles: Lantern riddles are an essential part of the festival.
Riddles are written on lanterns, and people try to solve them for fun. Solving a
riddle correctly often brings good luck.
• Lion and dragon dances: Traditional lion and dragon dances are
performed during the Lantern Festival. The lively dances with vibrant costumes
and loud drums are believed to bring fortune and drive away evil spirits.
• Yuanxiao: Yuanxiao, also known as tangyuan, are sweet glutinous rice
dumplings traditionally eaten during the Lantern Festival. These dumplings are
usually made with sticky rice flour and filled with various sweet fillings, such as
sesame paste, red bean paste, or jujube paste.
4. Modern Celebrations
• Lantern Festival Galas: In major cities across China, grand Lantern
Festival galas featuring traditional performances, fireworks displays, and
cultural activities are held to celebrate the festival. These galas attract
thousands of visitors every year.
• Lantern Festival in Taiwan: Taiwan is famous for its extravagant
Lantern Festival celebrations. The main highlight is the Taipei Lantern Festival,
where enormous lantern displays are set up along the city’s riverside park. The
festival also features folk performances, acrobatics, and lantern-making
competitions.
• International Celebrations: The Lantern Festival is not only celebrated
in China and Taiwan but has also gained popularity worldwide. Many cities
around the globe hold lantern festivals to showcase Chinese culture and
traditions.
Conclusion
The Lantern Festival, also known as the Yuanxiao Festival, is a vibrant and
significant celebration in Chinese culture. It is a time for family reunions, joyful
gatherings, and the appreciation of traditional Chinese customs. With its stunning
lantern displays, cultural performances, and delicious food, the festival continues to
enchant people of all ages, both in China and around the world.
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