My goal is to make a slideshow. I have only 1 image here and plan to use more later.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html onmousedown='event.preventDefault();'>
<head>
<title> Slides </title>
<meta charset='utf-8'>
<style>
table{
margin: 1.5in;
}
.arrow{
color: blue;
cursor: pointer;
}
I attempted to make the image class 640 x 540 pixels, centered both horizontally and vertically. I want to avoid internal padding. Not sure if it's right.
.img{
height: 540px;
width: 640px;
position: relative;
}
For the image element itself I put no margin, is 100% wide, has a 1 pixel solid black border.
#image{
width: 100%;
border: solid 1px;
border-color: black;
}
</style>
<script>
I want to make 2 globals, "images" and "imgidx". -images - an array that is filled in with the paths of the images in the images directory as strings.
-imgidx - a number initially set to 0.
Next I want to fill in the following functions.
-Increment or decrement imgidx.
-set the 'src' attribute on the img element (identified by the id 'img') to the image at images[imgidx]. If imgidx is > the number of images in the images array, it should wrap back to zero. If it goes below zero it should be set to 1 less than the length of the array.
function previmg() {
}
function nextimg() {
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<table>
<tr>
<!-- Clicking on the arrows should change the image being displayed: -->
<td class='arrow' onclick='previmg();'> «
<td class='image'><img id='img' src='.jpg'>
<td class='arrow' onclick='nextimg();'> »
</table>
</body>
</html>
My goal is to make a slideshow. I have only 1 image here and plan to use more later.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html onmousedown='event.preventDefault();'>
<head>
<title> Slides </title>
<meta charset='utf-8'>
<style>
table{
margin: 1.5in;
}
.arrow{
color: blue;
cursor: pointer;
}
I attempted to make the image class 640 x 540 pixels, centered both horizontally and vertically. I want to avoid internal padding. Not sure if it's right.
.img{
height: 540px;
width: 640px;
position: relative;
}
For the image element itself I put no margin, is 100% wide, has a 1 pixel solid black border.
#image{
width: 100%;
border: solid 1px;
border-color: black;
}
</style>
<script>
I want to make 2 globals, "images" and "imgidx". -images - an array that is filled in with the paths of the images in the images directory as strings.
-imgidx - a number initially set to 0.
Next I want to fill in the following functions.
-Increment or decrement imgidx.
-set the 'src' attribute on the img element (identified by the id 'img') to the image at images[imgidx]. If imgidx is > the number of images in the images array, it should wrap back to zero. If it goes below zero it should be set to 1 less than the length of the array.
function previmg() {
}
function nextimg() {
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<table>
<tr>
<!-- Clicking on the arrows should change the image being displayed: -->
<td class='arrow' onclick='previmg();'> «
<td class='image'><img id='img' src='https://img-9gag-fun.9cache./photo/appxzbM_460s.jpg'>
<td class='arrow' onclick='nextimg();'> »
</table>
</body>
</html>
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asked Apr 11, 2017 at 23:50
HTMLnoobcs17001HTMLnoobcs17001
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so did you want to change the src of the
img
or did you want images to move around? – A. L Commented Apr 12, 2017 at 0:17 - I plan to reuse the code for different images later on. I want to be able to got forward and backwards. – HTMLnoobcs17001 Commented Apr 12, 2017 at 0:28
-
were you going to have more
img
or just that singleimg
which changes its src based on what arrow you click? – A. L Commented Apr 12, 2017 at 0:32 - I am planing to have at least 8 images. I am unsure on the best way to have the images put into a function but I would like for it to change to the next image after the next arrow is clicked then wrap back to the first image at the end. So 12345678 --> 12345678 – HTMLnoobcs17001 Commented Apr 12, 2017 at 0:43
- What I'm asking is the difference in execution. Basically, just having 1 image and changing the src means the image will just reload, whereas having multiple images will give you the option of create sliding animations and such – A. L Commented Apr 12, 2017 at 0:45
3 Answers
Reset to default 2Just change the img
src based on whichever direction you're clicking, using the image index as to where the src should point to.
var images = ['http://placehold.it/300x150?text=Image1', 'http://placehold.it/300x150?text=Image2', 'http://placehold.it/300x150?text=Image3'];
var index = 0;
var the_image = document.getElementById("main-image");
the_image.src = images[0];
function show_image(direction)
{
if (direction == "left")
{
index--;
}
else
{
index++;
index %= images.length;
}
if (index < 0)
{
index = images.length - 1;
}
the_image.src = images[index];
}
<div>
<button onclick="show_image('left')"><</button>
<button onclick="show_image('right')">></button>
</div>
<div>
<img id="main-image" />
</div>
I guess the variable that you increment is imgidx
, then you should use this calculations :
prev
imgidx -= 1;
imgidx %= images.length;
next
imgidx += 1;
imgidx %= images.length;
Here are some examples of how it works :
//imgidx is 9, images.length is 10
//user click on next
imgidx += 1;//here imgidx is 10
imgidx %= images.length;//10%10 is 0, back to zero \o/
``
//img idx is 0, images.length is 10
//user click on prev
imgidx -= 1;//here imgidx is -1
imgidx %= images.length;//-1%10 is -1
imgidx+=(imgidx < 0)?images.length:0;//-1 + 10 = 9, the "last" image
I did a small slideshow based on your needs!
Maybe I could help you.. buttons are not working but are preconfigured!
$('.arrowLeft').on('click', function (){
// your code goes here
});
$('.arrowRight').on('click', function (){
// your code goes here
});
.arrowLeft{
z-index: 100;
position: fixed;
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
top: 50%;
left: 10%;
background-color: red;
}
.arrowRight{
z-index: 100;
position: fixed;
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
top: 50%;
right: 10%;
background-color: red;
}
.arrow {
color: blue;
cursor: pointer;
}
.img {
height: 540px;
width: 640px;
position: relative;
}
img {
position: fixed;
top: 0%;
left: 20%;
width: 60%;
border: solid 1px;
border-color: black;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis./ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<table>
<tr>
<div class='arrowLeft'></div>
<div class='arrowRight'></div>
<td class='image'>
<img id='img-3' src='http://placehold.it/200x200?text=Slide3' />
</td>
<td class='image'>
<img id='img-2' src='http://placehold.it/200x200?text=Slide2' />
</td>
<td class='image'>
<img id='img-1' src='http://placehold.it/200x200?text=Slide1' />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
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