2024年4月15日发(作者：2021戴尔笔记本电脑推荐)

高考重点词汇effect-exist及完形填空解析

撰稿：范华 审稿：牛新革 责编：陈玉莲

一、高考词汇表重点词汇用法

1. effect

1) 结果

His stomachache is an effect of overeating.

Cause and effect因果

2) 影响，功效

Have a goodbad effect on

The medicine had an instant effect on me. 有立即功效 side effect副作用

3) come into effect开始生效 bring(carry)„into effect实施，实行

4) effective adj. take effective measures to do„

The medicine is highly effective against cancer.

The law becomes effective.

2. effort

1) 努力，尽力

Getting a high grade in every subject requires great effort.

He did it without effort. 毫不费力地做完。

All my efforts were in vain.

Make an effort to do „

Spare no effort to do

2) 努力的结果，精心杰作( 可数) a good effort

3. either

1) pron 两者中的任何一个

You may take either of the roads.

--- Tea or coffee?

--- Either will do.

2) adv. 也(否定句尾)

3) either „or„(就近一致), 要么„„要么

I think he is either Chinese or American.

1) 雇佣,聘请

The store employed extra workers at Christmas.

We employed her as an adviser.

2) 使用,用掉

How do you employ your spare time?

His hobby employs much of his time.

3) be employed in忙于(某事),从事(某活动)

She was employed in watering the garden.

4) employment n. employer employee

4. employ

1) n. 末端,尽头

At the end of by the end of in the end

He was speaking on the other end of the line.

2) 死亡,末日

His end came suddenly.

3) The meeting came to an end.结束

4）put an end to结束(不好的事),制止

You must put an end to this foolish behavior.

5) make ends meet 使收支相抵，使入能敷出

Both husband and wife had to work to make ends meet.

6) on end 一连

It has been raining for a week on end.

7) odds and ends杂七杂八的东西

The box was full of odds and ends.

8) to the end 到底 fight to the end

A true friend is faithful to the end.

9) end in以„„告终，结果„„

The match ended in a draw.

10) end up( as )最后（有某种结局），最后（成了）

How does the story end up?

He will end up as president someday.

11) end up with以„„结束

The party ended up with an English song.

12) The news surprised us no end. （非常）

1) adj. 足够

We haven’t enough time time enough to finish the work.

2) adv. 够

The situation was serious enough.

They cannot walk fast enough.

Have you played enough?

3) sure enough 果然

He said he would come, and sure enough he came.

4) n. 足够的东西

I have had enough, thank you.

He couldn’t earn enough to keep a family of four.

5) more than enough很多，太多,十二分地

Thank you. I have had more than enough.

6) cannot can never„enough无论怎都不够

I cannot thank you enough.

6. enough

7. entrance