2024年4月6日发(作者：favor)

英语语法词汇详解already与yet

区别

already [ˌɔlˈrɛdi]副词，已经

The concert has already been on for 15minutes. 音乐会已经进行

15分钟了。

【辨析】already与yet

already表示“已经”，yet还，已经，仍然。两者可用于现在完成时

态，例：

I have already finished my lunch.

Have you seen Tom yet?

They haven't visited Rome yet.

小结

already

①用来指发生于说话之前的事件。但是，它指代的是对现在产生影响的

事件。

因此要用现在完成时态。

②句中位置：主语+have/has+already+过去分词+宾语，例

I have already seen that film.

③一般用于肯定句中。

yet

①用于确认某事目前有没有发生。这种用法与现在完成时态中关于ever

的疑问句类似：

Have you ever seen that film?

Have you seen that film yet?

你看过那个电影吗？

②这些问句在意义上十分相似，但是yet一般用于询问不久前发生的某

件事。Yet常用于某人期望最近发生某事。

③句中位置：have+主语+过去分词+宾语+yet？

Have you finished that report yet?

④一般用于否定句和疑问句。

【小试牛刀】

—Have you found your keys ________?

—Yes,I have ________ found them.

，yet y，yet ，already

解析：选C

also，either，too与as well的区别

先来看几个例句

You study English and I also study it.你学英语，我也学.

You don't study English and I don't study it either.你不学英语，我

也不学.

记忆：①also，表示“也”，通常用于肯定句，位于句中。

②either，表示“也”，通常只用于否定句，且要放在句末。

再来看几个例句：

He likes travelling and I liked travelling，too. 他喜欢旅游，我也喜

欢旅游。

She is a teacher and a singer as well．她是教师，也是歌唱家。

记忆①too是个常用词，多用于口语，语气较随便。一般用在肯定句中，

放在句末，用逗号隔开。

②as well 常用于口语，用法和 too一样，通常位于句末，它前面通常

不用逗号。

【小试牛刀】

用too，also，either或as well填空：

I'll go to see the film，________．

If you don't come here，I shouldn't，________.

Jack can speak Chinese，and his brother can ________ speak

Chinese．

I know Japanese，he knows Chinese ________.

解析：too either also as well