2024年3月16日发(作者：真正的hifi音响品牌)

prepare的用法及解释

▼prepare的解释

vt. 预备;预备(饭菜);配备;使(自己)有预备

vt. vi. 筹备，进行各项预备工作;做好思想预备;作出，制订;

熬炼(身体等)，训练

▼prepare的用法

一、prepare用作及物动词时：

e sth.表示预备.,后接名词或代词作宾语.

Our English teacher was preparing the lessons when I came

into the office.我进办公室时,我们的英语老师在备课.

当宾语是食物之类的东西时,可译为制;做.

Mother was preparing dinner in the kitchen while Father

was watching TV.妈妈在做饭,而爸爸在看电视.

e .表示给.预备.,也可转换为prepare

sb..

She prepared us a nice breakfast.(= She prepared a nice

breakfast for us.) 她给我们预备了可口的早餐.

e sth.表示使某人对某事有所预备.

She said so because she wanted to prepare her father for

the bad news.她这样说是由于她想使爸爸对那个坏消息有所预备.

e to do sth.表示预备做..

They were preparing to cross the river when it began to

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rain.他们正预备过河,突然下雨了.

二、prepare用作不及物动词时：

prepare for sth.表示为.做预备.

The students are busy preparing for the final exam.同

学们正在预备期末考试.

三、prepare的名词形式为preparation,它可以和介词in一

起构成in preparation for〔短语〕;也可和动词make一起构成make

preparations for短语,表示为.做预备.

We are getting things together in preparation for the

journey.我们正在整理东西预备旅行.

They have made preparations for what will happen.他们

已为将要发生的事情做了预备.

四、prepare是一动词,意为预备.其用法相当敏捷,现归纳如

下:

e sth.是预备……,宾语是所预备的内容.如:

Mother was preparing dinner in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房

预备饭菜.

He had a speech to prepare that evening.那天晚上他得预

备一个〔报告〕.

e to do sth.预备做某事,如:

Taking out a piece of paper,he prepared to write to his

parents.他拿出纸,预备给父母写信.

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