2024年1月4日发(作者：二手手机99新的套路)

Atmosphere大气

Aerosol气溶胶质粒

Ozonosphere臭氧层

Greenhouse Gas温室气体

Homosphere均质层

Heterosphere非均质层

Neutrosphere中性层

Ionosphere电离层

Troposphere对流层

Stratosphere平流层

Mesosphere中间层

Thermosphere热层

Exosphere外大气层、外逸层

Lapse Rate of Temperature垂直温度递减率

Inversion Layer逆温层

Frictional Layer摩擦层

Planetary Boundary Layer行星边界层

Free Atmosphere自由大气

Nacreous Cloud珠母云

Tropopause对流层顶

Stratopause平流层顶

Mesopause中间层顶

Thermopause热层顶

Air Mass气团

Air-mass Modification气团变性

Arctic Air北极气团

Antarctic Air南极气团

Continental Air大陆气团

Polar极地

Tropical热带

Marine Air海洋气团

Equatorial Air赤道气团

Cold Air Mass冷气团

Warm Air Mass暖气团

Front锋

Frontal Zone锋区

Frontal Surface锋面

Frontal Line锋线

Cold Front冷锋

Warm Front暖锋

Quasi-stationary Front准静止锋

Occlusion Front锢囚锋

Standard Atmosphere标准大气

WMO世界气象组织

Geopotential Height位势高度

Meteorological Element气象要素

Air Temperature气温

Celsius’ Thermometric Scale摄氏温标

Fahrenheit Thermometric Scale华氏温标

Non-adiabatic Change非绝热变化

Radiation辐射

Conduction传导

Convection对流

Advection平流

turbulence湍流

Dry Adiabatic Lapse Rate干绝热垂直变温率Altimeter气压高度表

Altimeter Setting气压高度表拨定

Airspeed Meter空速表

Atmospheric Pressure大气压强

Station Pressure本站气压

Surface Pressure场面气压

Sea Level Pressure海平面气压

QNH修正海平面气压高度表拨定

QNE标准海平面气压高度表拨定

Pressure Field气压场

Isobaric Chart等压面图

Geopotential Meter位势米

Trough槽

Ridge脊

Col鞍？？？

Air Humidity空气湿度

Mixing Ratio混合比

Specific Humidity比湿

Saturation Vapour Pressure饱和水汽压

Dew Point Temperature露点温度

Condensation Level凝结高度

Wind风

Wind Speed风速

Wind Direction风向

Geostrophic Wind地转风

Buys Bullot白贝罗

Convergence辐合

Divergence辐散

Cold Advection冷平流

Warm Advection暖平流

General Circulation大气环流

Northeast Trade东北信风

Southeast Trade东南信风

Hadley Cell哈得莱环流

Ferrel Cell费雷尔环流

Monsoon季风

Cloud云

Atmospheric Stratification Stability大气层结稳定

Emagram(Energy-per Unit-mass Diagram)埃玛图，T-lnp Chart

Stratification Curve层结曲线

Hail冰雹

Tornado龙卷

Cloud Form云状

Cloud Amount云量

Cloud Height云高

Precipitation降水

Rain雨

Drizzle毛毛雨

Snow雪

Graupel霰

Ice Particle冰粒

Ice Pellet冰丸

Granular Snow米雪

Dew露

Frost霜

Soft Rime针状雾淞

Glaze冻雨

Snow Cover on Runway跑道积雪

Icing on Runway跑道结冰

Fog雾

Haze霾

Smoke Screen烟幕

Sand Storm沙尘暴

Blowing Sand扬沙

Dust浮尘

Blowing Snow吹雪

Thunderstorm雷暴

Severe Storm强风暴

Squall Line飑线

Tornado龙卷风

Atmospheric Transparency大气透明度

Prevailing Visibility有效能见度

Minimum Visibility最低能见度

Flight Visibility空中能见度

Visual Flight目视飞行

Instrument Flight仪表飞行

Meteorological Condition气象条件

Meteorological Minimum最低气象条件

Aerodrome Meteorological Minimum机场天气标准

Jet/Jet Stream急流

Subtropical Westerly Jet副热带西风急流

Tropical Easterly Jet热带东风急流

Low-level Wind Shear低空风切变

Vertical Wind Shear风的垂直切变

Horizontal Wind Shear风的水平切变

Vertical Air Current Shear垂直气流切变

Tail Wind Shear顺风切变

Head Wind Shear逆风切变

Cross Wind Shear侧风切变

Gust Front阵风锋

Individual Microburst单个微下击暴流

Microburst lines微下击暴流线

Wind Profile风廓线

Prediction预报

Warning警报

Clear Air Turbulence晴空湍流

Trailing Vortex Wakes尾涡湍流

Richardson Number理查逊数

Aircraft Icing/Aircraft Ice Accretion飞机积冰

Dynamic Heat Effect动力增温效应

Clear Ice明冰

Rime Ice凇冰

Glime毛冰？？？？

Typhoon台风

Tropical Cyclone热带气旋

Mountain山区

Plateau高原

Surface Map/Surface Weather Chart地面天气图

Isobaric Chart高空等压面图

Isohypse等高线

Isotherm等温线

Trough-line槽线

Shear-line切变线

Auxiliary Weather Chart辅助天气图

Cross-section Diagram剖面图

Meteorogram气象实况图

Hazardous Weather Phenomenon Chart危险天气现象图

Aviation Weather Forecast航空天气预报

Synoptic System天气系统

Synoptic Process天气过程

Synoptic Situation天气形势

Weather Prognostics天气形势预报

Meteorological Element Forecast气象要素预报

Atmospheric Model大气模式

Numerical Model数值模式

Synoptic Model天气学模式

Statistical Model统计模式

NWP/Numerical Weather Prediction数值天气预报

Diagnostic Weather Analysis天气诊断分析法

Aerodrome Forecast航站（机场）天气预报

Air Route Forecast航线（航路）天气预报

Aviation Area Forecast区域航空天气预报

Nowcast临近预报（超短时天气预报）

Very Short-range Forecast短时天气预报

Short-range Forecast短期天气预报

Landing Forecast着陆预报

Take-off Forecast起飞预报

Amended Forecast订正预报

Flight Weather Forecast Bulletin飞行天气报告表

Air Route Forecast Cross-section Diagram航线天气预报剖面图

Aerodrome Weather Forecast Bulletin航站天气预报表

Area Prognostic Chart区域天气预告图

AIG WX/Significant Weather Forecast Chart重要天气预告图

Upper Air Wind and Temperature Forecast Chart高空风、温度预告图

Aviation Meteorological Navigation航空气象导航