同等学力英语词汇表

同等学力英语词汇表


2023年12月10日发(作者:泛泰a920)

同等学力英语词汇表

Part 1

1. abandon

vt. 1. 丢弃;抛弃,遗弃 2. 放弃,中止

n. 放纵,放任;狂放

[例句]:

The crew abandoned the burning ship. 水手们离弃了燃烧中的船。

2. abound ?

vi 1. 大量存在2. 富足

[例句]:

Wildlife abounds in the forest. 森林里多野生动植物。

3. absorb:

vt. 1. 吸收(液体,气体,光,声等) 2. 汲取,理解(知识等)

[例句]:

Cotton gloves absorb sweat. 棉手套吸汗。

4. abstract:

a. 1. 抽象的 2. 难懂的,深奥的

n. 1. 摘要,梗概 2. 抽象派艺术作品

[例句]:

Some people say beauty itself is abstract. Do you agree? 有些人认为美本身是抽象的。你同意吗?

5. accelerate:

vt 1. 使增速2. 促进;促使...早日发生

vi. 1. 加快;增长;增加

[例句]:

The car suddenly accelerated.

汽车突然加快了速度。

6. access:

n. 1. 接近,进入;接近的机会,进入的权利;使用 2. 通道,入口,门路

vt. [电脑]取出(资料);使用;接近

[例句]:

Only a few people have access to the full facts of the case. 只有少数几个人能看到有关该案全部事实的材料。

7. accommodate:

vt. 1. 能容纳; 能提供...膳宿 2. (飞机等)可搭载

[例句]:

The hotel can accommodate 500 tourists. 这家旅馆可住五百名观光客。

8. accompany:

vt. 1. 陪同,伴随 2. 随着...发生,伴有

vi. 伴奏,伴唱

[例句]:

Lightning usually accompanies thunder. 电闪通常伴着雷声。

9. accord:

vi. (与...) 一致, 符合, 调和

vt 1. 使一致, 调解 2. 给予;赠予;授予

n. 1. 一致,符合,调和 2. (国家之间的)协议;条约

[例句]:

His account of the incident accords with yours. 他对这个事件的描述与你的描述一致

10. accountable:

a. (对...)有解释义务的;应负责任的;可说明的

[例句]:

Every person is accountable for his own work.每个人都要对自己的工作负责。

11. accumulate:

vt累积,积聚;积攒

vi. 积成堆;累积,聚积

[例句]:

Dust had accumulated during her absence. 她不在时灰尘积了起来。

12. accuse:

vt. 1.指控,控告(+of) 2. 指责,把...归咎(于)

[例句]:

He was accused of murder. 有人指控他谋杀。

13. acknowledge:

vt. 1. 承认2. 就...表示谢忱

[例句]:

I acknowledge that her criticism is just. 我承认她的批评是公正的。

The candidate waved his hands to acknowledge the cheers of the crowd. 候选人挥手对大众的欢呼表示感谢

14. acquaint:

vt. 1. 使认识,介绍2. 使了解,使熟悉

[例句]:

I acquainted him with the facts of the case. 我让他熟悉了案情。

15. adapt:

vt. 1. 使适应,使适合(+to) 2. 改编,改写(+for)

vi. 适应(+to)

[例句]:

He tried hard to adapt himself to the new conditions. 他努力使自己适应新的情况。

The author is going to adapt his play for television. 作者将把他的剧本改编成电视剧。

16. addicted:

a. 沉溺于某种(尤其是不良的)嗜好的;入了迷的

[例句]: More and more teenagers are addicted to drugs and alcohol nowadays.现在有越来越多的青少年染上毒瘾及酒瘾。

17. adequate:

a. 1. 能满足需要(量)的,足够的 (+for) (+to-v) 2. 适当的(+to/for)

[例句]:

He sought for an adequate solution to the problem. 他寻求解决这个问题的适当办法。

18. adjust:

vt. 1. 调节;改变...以适应 (+to) 2. 校正;校准;调整

vi. 1. 调整;校准2. 适应 (+to)

[例句]:

She must learn to adjust herself to English life. 她必须学会适应英国的生活。

I must adjust my watch, it's fast. 我的表快了, 我得把它校准。

19. adopt:

vt. 1. 采取;采纳;吸收2. 过继,收养

vi. 过继

[例句]:

After much deliberation, the president decided to adopt her suggestion. 总经理再三考虑之后,决定采纳她的建议。

Mr. Kern adopted the orphan as his own son. 克恩先生将那孤儿收养为自己的儿子。

20. advocate:

n. 1. 提倡者;拥护者(+of)

vt. 拥护;提倡;主张(+v-ing)

[例句]:

They are advocates of free trade. 他们是自由贸易的倡导者。

21. afflict:

vt. 使痛苦,使苦恼,折磨

[例句]:

Famine and war still afflict mankind. 饥荒与战争依旧给人类带来痛苦。

22. agenda:

n. 1. 待议诸事项;议程 2. 日常工作事项

[例句]:

What's on your agenda today? 你今天有哪些工作要做?

23. aggravate:

vt. 1. 加重;增剧;使恶化 2. 激怒;使恼火

[例句]:

Ice water aggravated my toothache. 冰水使我的牙痛加重了。

24. alert:

a. 1. 警觉的;警惕的;留神的(+to) 2. 机敏的,灵活的(+in)

n. 1. 警戒,警报2. 警戒状态;警戒期间

vt. 1. 向...报警;使警觉;使注意(+to) 2. 通知(军队,船只等)待命;通知(+for/about)

[例句]:

She is alert to every sound and movement. 她对每一个声音和动作都很警觉。

25. alleviate:

vt减轻;缓和

[例句]:

alleviate burdens on somebody 减负

26. allocate:

vt分派;分配.

[例句]:

The Government has allocated funds for housing.政府已为住房建筑拨给资金。

27. alternative:

a. 1. 两者(或若干)中择一的;非此即彼的 2. 替代的;供选择的

n. 1. 选择,二择一 2. 供选择的东西(或办法等)

[例句]:

There was no alternative route open to her. 她别无选择。

What alternatives are there? 还有什么可选择的?

28. amass:

vt. 1. 积聚(财富),积累 2. 堆积

[例句]:

Before he was forty he amassed a large fortune. 他在四十岁之前已积聚了一大笔财富。

29. ambiguous:

a. 1. 含糊不清的 2. 引起歧义的

[例句]:

He gave us an ambiguous answer. 他给了我们一个模棱两可的答复。

30. ambition:

n. 1. 雄心,抱负2. 野心

vt. . 有...野心;追求

[例句]:

Her son was filled with ambition to become a great inventor. 她儿子一心想成为伟大的发明家。

Part 2

1. amend:

vt. 1. 修订,修改;订正 2. 改进,改善

vi. 1. 改进,改善 2. 改过自新

[例句]:

The constitution was amended in 1920 to give women the right to vote. 美国宪法于一九二○年修订,赋予妇女投票权。

He was determined to amend. 他决心改过自新。

2. amusement:

n. 1. 乐趣;兴味 2. 娱乐,消遣;娱乐活动

[例句]:

Reading and seeing movies are among my amusements. 阅读和看电影也是我的娱乐活动。

They often sing for their own amusement. 他们常常唱歌自娱。

3. amusing:

a. 1. 有趣的,好玩的 2. 引人发笑的

[例句]:

He told amusing jokes after dinner. 他在饭后讲了几则令人捧腹的笑话。

4. analyze:

vt. 1. 分析 2. 对...进行心理分析

[例句]:

He analyzed the various factors. 他分析了各种各样的因素。

5. angle:

n. 1. 角;角度 2. (建筑物,家具等的)角落,突出部分

vt. 1. 使成角度移动(或转向) 2. (常含贬意)使带某种倾向,歪曲

vi1. 钓鱼 2. 谋取,猎取(+for)

[例句]:

These novels mirror life in today's Japan from various angles. 这些小说从不同角度反映了当代日本的生活。

6. annoy:

vt. 1. 惹恼,使生气;使烦恼 2. 打搅,困扰

vi. 令人讨厌(或不快)

[例句]:

His mother was annoyed with him for being so rude to their neighbors. 他母亲因为他对邻居如此粗暴无礼而生他的气。

These flies are annoying me. 这些苍蝇一直在打搅我。

7. annual:

adj. 1. 一年的;一年一次的 2. 每年的;全年的

n1. 年刊,年鉴 2. 一年生植物

[例句]:

Mr. Watson's annual income is US$20,000. 沃森先生全年的收入为两万美元。

8. anticipate:

vt1. 预期,期望;预料 2. 预先考虑到;预先做(或准备)

[例句]:

It is impossible to anticipate when it will happen. 不可能预料这事何时发生。

9. anxious:

adj. 1. 焦虑的,挂念的2. 令人焦虑的

[例句]:

I'm anxious about her safety. 我对她的安全担心。

ize:

vi. 1. 道歉;认错,赔不是 2. 辩解,辩护

[例句]:

He apologized to her for not going to her party. 他因为没有出席她举行的宴会而向她表示歉意。

nt:

adj. 1. 表面的,外观的;未必真实的 2. 明显的;明白无误的

[例句]:

It was apparent that he was in no condition to travel. 他的健康状况显然不宜旅行。

vi. 1. 呼吁,恳求 2. 诉诸,求助 (+to)

vt. 将...上诉,对...上诉

n. 呼吁,请求

[例句]:

He appealed to me for help. 他向我求援。

He appealed his case to a higher court. 他向上一级法院申诉。

13. applaud:

v. 拍手喝采,称赞,赞同

[例句]:

I applaud your decision.我赞成你的决定。

You look into others' eyes as if they are mirrors and if they appreciate you, applaud

you, you feel good.你注视着其他人的眼睛,好像他们是镜子,如果他们欣赏你,为你鼓掌,你感觉才会良好。

14. apply:

v. 应用,申请,涂

[例句]:

I advise that they apply to the council for a home improvement grant. 我建议他们向市政会申请改善住房的贷款。

Exactly the same concepts apply to software objects. 同样的概念正好适用于软件对象。

15. appoint:

v. 任命,指定

[例句]:

As a top manager, he should appoint none but people on their merit. 作为一位总经理,他应该任人为贤。

16. appreciate:

v. 欣赏,感激,赏识

v. 增值

v. 领会,充分意识

[例句]:

We really appreciate it.我们实在很感激。

17.? approach :

n. 途径,方法

v. 靠近,接近,动手处理

[例句]:

All the approaches to the palace were guarded by troops. 通往宫殿的所有道路都有部队把守。

We need a new approach to this problem. 对这个难题,我们需要一个新的方法。

18.? appropriate:

adj. 适当的

v. 拨出(款项)

[例句]:

Upon reaching an appropriate age, children are encouraged, but not forced, to "leave

the nest" .一达到适当的年龄,孩子们就被鼓励,而不是被强迫,"离开老窝"。

19. approve:

v. 赞同,核准,证实

[例句]:

From this view, you can view and approve or reject new requests.您可以从该视图查

看、批准或拒绝新请求。

20. approximate:

adj. 大约的,近似的

v. 接近,约等于

[例句]:

This is just an approximate figure. 这仅仅是个大概数字。

21. arbitrary:

adj. 任意的,恣意的,专制的

[例句]:

An arbitrary order or decree. 任意发布的命令或法令

22. arouse :

vt. 1. 唤起;激动,使奋发 2. 激起...的情欲

vi1. 激动,发奋2. 醒来

[例句]:

You aroused my curiosity. 你引起了我的好奇心。

23. arrest:

vt. 1. 逮捕;拘留 2. 阻止,制止

n. 逮捕;拘留

[例句]:

He was arrested on a charge of murder. 他因谋杀罪被捕。

24. artificial:

adj. 1. 人工的,人造的;假的2. 矫揉造作的,不自然的

[例句]:

The room was decorated with artificial flowers. 房间用人造花装饰。

25. aspiration:

n. 1. 热望,志向,抱负2. 渴望达到的目的

[例句]:

He has no aspiration for fame or gain. 他不图名利。

26. aspire:

vi. 1. 热望,向往;怀有大志

[例句]:

The boy aspired to become an engineer. 这男孩渴望成为工程师。

27. assemble:

vt. 1. 集合,召集,聚集 2. 收集

vi. 集合,聚集,集会

[例句]:

Over 10,000 people were assembled at the airport to honor the President's visit. 有一万多人聚集在机场欢迎总统来访。

28. assess:

vt.1. (为征税)估定(财产)的价值 2. 确定(税、罚款、赔偿金等)的金额

[例句]:

The value of this property was assessed at one million dollars. 这财产的价值估定为一百万元。

29. assign:

vt. 1. 分配,分派 2. 派定,指定,选派

[例句]:

Each overseas teacher was assigned a flat. 每位外籍教师都分配到一套房间。

30. assist:

vt. 1. 帮助,协助 2. 支持,促进

vi. 1. 帮助,协助 2. 参加

[例句]:

We asked him to assist us in designing a new bridge. 我们请他帮助我们设计一座新桥。

Part 3

1. associate:

n. 同伴,伙伴

v. 联合,联想

adj. 副的

[例句]:

I don't want to associate myself with them any more. 我不愿再和他们交往了。

What do you associate with summer? 对于夏天你有什么联想?

2. assume:

vt1. 以为;假定为;(想当然地)认为 2. 承担;就任;取得

vi. 1. 装腔作势2. 多管闲事

[例句]:

I assumed that he had gone for a stroll. 我想他去散步了。

The prince assumed power when he was only fifteen. 王子在十五岁时就掌权了。

3. assure:

vt. 1. 向...保证,担保 2. 使确信,使放心

[例句]:

I can assure you of the reliability of the information. 我向你保证这消息可靠

4. astonish:

vt. 使吃惊,使惊讶

[例句]:

We were astonished at the news of her sudden death. 她突然去世的消息使我们震惊。

5. attach:

vt. 1. 装上,贴上,系上 2. 使依附;使附属

vi. 1. 附属;附加 2. 归属

[例句]:

He'll attach the label to your luggage. 他会把标签系在你的行李上。

6. attain:

vi. 1. 达到;获得 2. 到达

n. 成就,造诣

[例句]:

They are not likely to attain this aim. 他们未必能够达到这一目标。

7. attempt:

vt1. 试图;企图;试图做 2. 试图攻占

n. 1. 企图,尝试 2. 攻击

[例句]:

He made an attempt on the world record. 他试图打破世界纪录。

8. attribute:

vt. 1. 把...归因于;把...归咎于 2. 认为...是某人所有

[例句]:

He attributed his good health to exercise. 他认为自己之所以身体好是因为运动。

Do you think it proper to attribute weakness to women? 你觉得把软弱当作女性的属性适当吗?

9. available:

adj. 可用的,有效的,空闲的

[例句]:

Several cars are available within this price range.在这个价格范围内,有好几种汽车可供选购。

10. aware:

a. 知道的,意识到的

[例句]:

Their sudden attack made us more aware of the danger around us.他们突然的攻击使我们更加注意我们周围的危险。

11. awkward:

adj. 1. 笨拙的;不熟练的,不灵巧的 2. 使用不便的;难操纵的

[例句]:

She is still awkward with chopsticks. 她用筷子还不熟练。

12. ban:

n1. 禁止;禁令 2. 褫夺公权的判决(或公告)

vt. 1. 禁止,取缔 2. 诅咒,将...逐出教门

[例句]:

The police lifted the ban against parking in this street. 警察取消了不准在这条街上停车的禁令。

They threatened to ban the book. 他们威胁要禁止该书。

13. bare:

adj 1. 裸的 2. 光秃秃的

vt1. 使赤裸;露出 2. 揭露;透露

[例句]:

The child was bare to the waist. 那孩子打赤膊。

14. barely:

ad. 1. 仅仅,勉强;几乎没有 2. 贫乏地;光秃秃地

[例句]:

He has barely enough money to live on. 他的钱仅够勉强维持生计。

The room was furnished barely but neatly. 房间陈设十分简陋,但很整洁。

15. barrier:

n. 1. 障碍物;路障,栅栏 2. 障碍,阻碍

[例句]:

They soon overcame the language barrier. 不久他们便克服了语言上的障碍。

16.? behalf:

n. 利益

[例句]:

The agent spoke on behalf of his principal. 代理人代表他的委托人说话。

17. behave:

vi. 1. 表现,行为举止 2. 行为检点,听话,表现好

vt. 1. 使检点,使守规矩 2. 使表现得...

[例句]:

The young lady behaved courageously in the face of danger. 那位年轻女士面对危险表现得十分勇敢。

Behave yourself! 规矩点!

18. behavior:

n.1. 行为,举止;态度 2. (机器等的)运转状态,性能

[例句]:

The aircraft's behavior was satisfactory on its first test flight. 那架飞机在第一次试飞时运转情况令人满意。

19. belief:

n. 1. 相信;信任,信赖 2. 信念,看法

[例句]:

My father hadn't much belief in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine. 我父亲不太相信中医。

20. benefit:

n1. 利益,好处;优势 2. 津贴,救济金

vt. 对...有益,有益于

vi. 得益,受惠

[例句]:

The sea air will benefit you.

海边的空气对你有益。

21. besides:

ad. 1. 此外,而且,加之 2. 在其他方面

prep. 在...之外,除...之外

[例句]:

What has he done, besides reading the paper? 除了看报,他还做了什么?

22. betray:

vt. 1. 背叛;出卖;对...不忠 2. 泄漏,透露

[例句]:

That man is capable of betraying his friends. 那家伙会出卖朋友。

vi. 1. 自吹自擂;夸耀

vt.1. 自吹自擂说,吹嘘? 2. (指物)以有...而自豪;拥有,包含

n. 1. 自吹,牛皮,大话? 2. 引以为荣的事物

[例句]:

Our school library boasts quite a few rare books. 我们学校图书馆以藏有好多珍本书而自豪

a.1. 英勇的,无畏的;大胆的2. 放肆的,厚颜无耻的

[例句]:

Mr. Jordan made a bold speech. 乔丹先生做了一次大胆的演讲。

25. boost:

n.1. 一举,一抬;一推 2. 推动;帮助;促进

vt. 1. 举,抬;推 2. 推动;促进;为...作宣传

[例句]:

He gave me a boost over the fence. 他抬我一把助我翻越篱笆。

a boost to their morale 对他们士气的激励

boost a program 为一项纲领作宣传

26. bound:

bound1(bind的过去式和过去分词)

bound2

a. 1. 被缚住的;受束缚的 2. 装订好的,装有封面的3. 非做不可的,有义务的

vi. 1. 跳跃;跳起

vt. 1. 使跳跃 2. 使弹

[例句]:

I felt bound to mention it. 我觉得非提到这一点不行。

27. boundary:

n. 1. 边界,分界线2. 界限,范围

[例句]:

The river is the boundary between the two countries. 这条河是两国的分界线。

28. bribe:

n.贿赂;行贿物,诱饵

vt.向...行贿;收买

vi.行贿

[例句]:

The official was dismissed from office for taking bribes. 这官员因受贿被免职。

29. brief:

a.1. 短暂的 2. 简略的,简短的

n. 1. 概要;诉书? 2. 短而紧的内裤

vt. 1. 简报 2. 作...的提要

[例句]:

He arose and made a brief speech. 他站起身来作了一个简短的演讲。

30. burst:

vi. 1. 爆炸;破裂? 2. 冲,闯

vt. 使爆炸;使破裂

n .1. 爆炸;破裂 2. 缺口,裂口

[例句]:

The balloon burst. 气球爆炸了。

Her door was thrust open, and Mrs. Page burst in. 她的门被猛地推开,佩奇太太冲了进来。

Part 4

1. campaign:

n. 1. 战役 2. 运动,活动

vi. 1从事运动? 2. 参加竞选

[例句]:

The campaign to seize the city was a failure. 攻占这个城市的战役失败了。

The city hall is planning to start a campaign against smoking. 市政府计划发起禁烟运动。

2. cancel:

vt. 1. 删去,划掉;勾销,盖销(邮票等)? 2. 取消,废除;中止

vi. 1. 【数】相约,相消?? 2. 互相抵消

n. 1. 删除;取消;撤销? 2. 轧票钳,打孔器

[例句]

The game was cancelled because of the rain. 比赛因为下雨而取消了。

3. capable:

a.1. 有...的能力,能够(做)...的2. 有能力的,能干的,有才华的

[例句]

The girl is capable of doing it. 这女孩能办此事。

He is a very capable administrator. 他是个十分能干的行政人员。

4. capacity:

n.1. 容量,容积? 2. 能量,生产力

[例句]

The theater has a seating capacity of 800. 这个剧场可容纳八百名观众。

5. capital:

n. 1. 首都;首府;省会2. (某种工业,活动等集中的)重要都市3. 资本;本钱

a. 可处死刑的;致命的

[例句]

Dublin is the capital of Ireland. 都柏林是爱尔兰的首都。

The corporation has enough capital to build another factory. 这家公司有足够的资金来兴建另一家工厂。

There is no capital punishment in some countries. 有些国家没有死刑。

v. 备办食物,投合,迎合

[例句]

Some tabloid newspapers cater to low tastes.有些小报迎合低级趣味。

7. champion:

n. 冠军,拥护者

v. 保卫,拥护

[例句]

My boss asked me to write a profile for the new tennis champion.

我上司让我给这位新网球冠军写篇小传。

8. channel:

n. 通道,频道,海峡

v. 引导,开导,形成河道

[例句]

This channel comes on the air every morning at 7 am.这个频道每天早晨7点钟开始播放.

9. charge:

n. 电荷,指控,费用

v. 控诉,加罪于,要价,赊帐,充电,管理

[例句]

Yes, but no charge for the savings.要收的,但储蓄账户不收服务费.

10. chase:

n. 追求,狩猎

v. 追捕,追逐,在金属上打花样

[例句]

Why do modern people chase material possessions?为什么现在的人们追求物质财富?

11. cheat:

n. 骗子,欺骗行为

v. 欺骗,作弊

[例句]

Who can cheat death with gold?谁可以用黄金欺骗死亡?

12. cherish :

v. 珍爱,抚育,珍藏

[例句]

She will forever cherish you.她将永远地珍爱你。

13. chief:

a. 主要的,首席的

n. 首领

[例句]

Grain is their chief export.他们主要出口谷类。

14. circumstance:

n. 环境,状况,事件

[例句]

He was forced by the circumstances to do this.他做此事是为环境所迫。

15. cite:

v. 引用,引证,例证

[例句]

The devil can cite Scripture for his own purpose. 魔鬼也能引经据典为自己辩护。

16. civil:

a. 国内的,公民的,国民的

[例句]

Voting is the exercise of a civil right. 投票是行使一项公民权利。

17. claim:

n. 要求,要求权

v. 要求,请求,主张,声称,说明

[例句]

The matter claimed our serious attention.这件事需要我们认真注意。

18. cling:

v. 粘紧,附~,紧贴

[例句]

Little children always cling to their mothers.小孩子总是紧依着母亲。

19. coherent:

a. 互相密合著的,凝聚性的,连贯的

[例句]

I devised a coherent system for living.我设计了一个连贯的生活体系。

20. coincide:

v. 与...一致,符合,暗合

[例句]

On the whole their views coincide.总的说来,他们的观点相同。

21. collapse:

n. 崩溃,倒塌

v. 倒塌,崩溃,瓦解

[例句]

The whole building collapsed.整个建筑倒塌了。

22. collide:

v. 碰撞,互撞,砥触

[例句]

As the bus turned the corner, it collided with a van.公共汽车转过拐角时与客货车相撞.

23. combine:

n. 集团,联合收割机

v. 化合,结合,联合

[例句]

Two atoms of hydrogen combine with one atom of oxygen to form a molecule of water.两个氢原子和一个氧原子结合而成一个水分子。

24. comfortable:

adj. 舒适的

[例句]

Were it not for science, we could not live a comfortable live.

若非科学,我们无法过着舒适的生活。

25. category:

n.1. 种类;部属;类目 2. 【数】范畴,类型 3. 分类 4. 范畴

[例句]

The strings are a category of musical instruments. 弦乐器是乐器的一种。

26. command:

n. 命令,指挥,控制

v. 命令,指挥,支配

[例句]

The army is under the king's direct command.军队由国王直接统率。

27. commence:

v. 开始

[例句]

I commence from this point.我从此点开始。

28. commission :

n. 委任状,任官令,佣金

v. 委任,委托,使服役

[例句]

I got flu and was out of commission for a week.我得了流感,一星期没工作。

29. commit:

v. 委托(托付),犯罪,作...事,承诺

[计算机] 委托

[例句]

Not to commit mistake is impossible.不犯错误是不可能的。

30. commitment:

n. 委托,实行,承诺,保证(律)拘禁令

n. 奉献,献身

[例句]

The commitment of the love, should I believe?爱情的承诺,我是否应该相信?

Commitment plays a key role in the success of most relationships.承诺在大多数成功的关系中扮演著关键的角色。

Part 5

1. committee:

n. 委员会

[例句]

He attended a series of important committee meetings.他参加了一连串重要的委员会议。

2. commonplace:

n. 常事,老生常谈,普通的东西

adj. 平凡的,陈腐的

[例句]

Travelling to moon will be a commonplace before long.不久人类去月球旅行将是很平常的事.

3. compatible:

adj. 能共处的,可并立的,适合

[计算机] 相兼容的

[例句]

Health and hard work are compatible.

健康与努力工作是一致的。

4. compel:

v. 强迫,迫使

[例句]

His cleverness and skill compel our admiration.他的聪明和技巧使我们赞叹不已。

5. compensate:

v. 偿还,补偿,付报酬

[例句]

Who will compensate for the losses?谁将赔偿损失?

6. competent:

adj. 有能力的,胜任的,足够的

[例句]

Mom is a good mother, but also be a competent teacher!妈妈是一位好母亲,又是一位称职的教师!

7. complain:

v. 抱怨,悲叹,控诉

[例句]

Stop grumbling! You've got nothing to complain about.别抱怨了! 你没什麽可抱怨的.

8. complaint:

n. 抱怨

[例句]

You have no real grounds for complaint.你没有真正的理由发牢骚。

9. complement:

n. 补足物,补语,余角

v. 补助

[例句]

His business skill complements her flair for design.他的经营技巧和她的设计才能相辅相成。

10. complicated:

adj. 复杂的,难懂的

[例句]

Who are we in this complicated world?在这个复杂的世界,我们又是谁?

11. comply:

v. 顺从,答应

[例句]

Secondly, local authorities should educate people in every possible way to comply

with traffic regulations.其次,地方当局应该用各种可能的方法来教育人民遵守交通规则。

12. component:

n. 元件,组件,成份

adj. 组成的,构成的

[例句]

Each component is carefully checked before assembly.每个零件在装配前都经过仔细检查.

13. compose:

v. 组成,写作,作曲

[例句]

Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen.水由氢和氧组成。

14. compound:

n. 混合物,复合字

a. 复合的,混合的,合成的

v. 混合,调合,妥协

[例句]

Air is a mixture, not a compound, of gases.空气是多种气体的混合物,不是化合物.

15. comprehend:

vt. 充分理解(综合,包含)

[例句]

The unconscious is a piece of Nature our mind cannot comprehend.无意识是大自然的一部分,我们的心理无法领悟它。

16. comprehensive:

adj. 综合的,广泛的,理解的

[例句]

We have a rather comprehensive subway system here.我们这儿有相当完善的地铁系统,

17. comprise:

v. 包含

[例句]

The United States comprises fifty states.美国是由五十个州组成的。

18. compromise:

n. 妥协,折衷,折衷案

v. 妥协处理,危害

v. 妥协,让步

[例句]

To ensure the safety of drinking water, there can be no room for compromise.为了保证饮用水的安全,不能有任何的妥协方案。

19. conceal:

v. 隐藏

[例句]

The highest art is to conceal art.最高深的技能是隐藏的技能。

20. conceive:

v. 构思,以为,怀孕

[例句]

I cannot conceive that he would wish to harm us.我不能想像他会伤害我们.

21. concerning:

prep. 关于

[例句]

I still have some questions concerning our contract.就合同方面,我还是有些问题要问。

22. conclude:

v. 结束,作结论,推断

[例句]

From these observations we conclude that the moon has little or no atmosphere.由这些观察,我们确信月球很少或根本没有大气层。

23. conduct:

n. 行为,举动,品行

vt. 引导,指挥,管理

vt. 导电,传热

[例句]

I blush to think of such conduct .想起这样的行为,我感到羞愧。

24. confer:

v. 赠予,协议

[例句]

Jogging will confer striking benefits.慢跑会带来明显益处。

25. confess:

v. 承认,告白,忏悔

[例句]

He confessed that he had never seen her before.他承认以前从未见过她。

26. confident:

adj. 确信的,自信的

[例句]

I feel confident that we will win.我确信我们将胜利。

27. confine:

v. 限制,闭居

[例句]

I am sick, I have to confine to bed.我病了, 我得卧床休息。

Don't confine your learning only to class.不要把自己的学习只局限于课堂。

28. confirm:

v. 确定,批准,证实

[例句]

Before you confirm design of this products, you should research the market carefully.在确定该产品的设计方案之前,你需要仔细研究一下市场。

29. conflict:

n. 冲突,矛盾,争执

v. 争执,撞斗,冲突

[例句]

Something is bound to happen one way or another to end the conflict or solve the

problem.事情一定以某种方式发生以结束冲突或解决难题。

30. conform:

v. 使一致,遵守,使顺从

[例句]

She left home to escape the pressure to conform to her family's way of life.她离家出走以求摆脱她家生活方式对她的束缚

Part 6

1. confront:

v. 面对,对抗,遭遇

[例句]

Are you ready to confront the future?您是否已经准备好面对未来?

2. conquer:

v. 克服,征服,战胜

[例句]

He set out to conquer the literary world of London.他决心赢得伦敦文学界的赞誉。

3. conscience:

n. 良心

[例句]

Do you have a conscience?

你有没有良心/良知?

4. conscious:

adj. 神志清醒的,意识到的,自觉的,有意的

[例句]

He was conscious of his guilt.他自知有罪。

5. consent:

n. 同意,许可

v. 同意,承诺

[例句]

Law is an utterance determined by the common consent of the people.法律是全体公民一致同意所决定的意见之表达。

6. consequent:

adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的

[例句]

This fall of prices is consequent on the rise in production.这次价格下降是生产提高的结果。

7. considerable:

adj. 相当的,可观的,重要的

[例句]

She is a woman with considerable culture.是一个文化修养很高的女子。

8. considering:

v. 考虑,顾及,认为

prep. 以...看到,考虑到,顾及

[例句]

We are considering organizing an outing this weekend.我们在考虑本周末组织一次郊游.

9. consist:

v. 组成,存在,一致

[例句]

Health does not consist with intemperance.健康和酗酒不能相容。

10. constant:

a. 经常的,不变的

n. 常数,恒量

[例句]

To live is a constant process of relating.活着是一个持续不断的关联过程。

11. constitute:

v. 构成,组成,任命

[例句]

The defeat constitutes a major set-back for our diplomacy.这次失败是我们外交上的重大挫折。

12. constrain:

v. 强迫,勉强,驱使

[例句]

Cold weather constrains the plant's growth.寒冷的天气抑制了植物的生长。

13. consult:

v. 商讨,向...请教,查阅

[例句]

You had better consult a doctor soon.你最好快点去看医生。

14. consume:

v. 消耗,消费,饮食;毁灭;消磨;枯萎

[例句]

The fire soon consumed the wooden buildings.大火很快就把那些木制建筑物烧毁了。

Arguing about details consumed many hours of the committee's valuable time.

争论细节问题耗费了委员会数小时宝贵的时间。

15. contemplate:

v. 注视,沉思,打算

[例句]

It terrified me to contemplate the consequence of your action.

想到你行动的后果,我就感到害怕。

16. contemporary:

n. 同时代的人

adj. 同时代的,同时,属于同一时期的

[例句]

My parents think that the contemporary young people have no respect for authority.

我父母认为现在的年轻人不尊重权威。

17. context:

n. 上下文

n. 环境,背景

[例句]

In the context of this book, a debug monitor.在这本书的上下文中,是指调试监控器。

18. continuous:

adj. 连续的,继续的,连棉不断的

[例句]

The continuous wet weather has sprouted the barley .连续下雨的天气已使大麦发芽

了。

19. contract:

n. 合约,婚约,立约

v. 缩短,缩小

v. 订约

[例句]

We must draw up a contract.我们必须草拟一份合同。

20. contradict:

v. 反驳,顶触,矛盾

[例句]

Don't contradict your father.

别和你父亲犟嘴。

21. contrary:

a. 相反的

ad. 相反的(地)

n. 反面,相反

[例句]

I will go on with my work unless I get the order to the contrary.我将继续工作直到我得到相反的命令。

22. controversial:

adj. 引起争论的,有争议的

[例句]

I know this is controversial.我知道这是有争议的。

23. controversy:

n. 争论,争议

[例句]

The specification of this residual element is still a matter of controversy.关于这种遗留下来的要素的说明仍是一个争论的问题。

24. convention:

n. 大会,协定,惯例

[例句]

We are scornful of the forces of convention.我们藐视习惯势力。

25. conventional:

adj. 普通的,常见的,习惯的,常规的

[例句]

He began to take a great interest in conventional medicine.

他开始对传统医药学产生了极大的兴趣。

26. converse:

n. 相反的事物,倒,逆向

a. 相反的,逆向的,倒的

v. 交谈,谈话

[例句]

Would you give me half an hour to converse with you?我想跟你谈谈, 半小时就行.

It is possible, of course, that the converse of this theory may also be true.

当然该原理的逆命题也有可能成立。

27. convert:

v. 使转变,使...改变信仰,倒置

n. 皈依者,改宗者

[例句]

You must convert it into dynamic energy by the power of your thought.你必须通过思想的力量将它们转化成为动态的能量。

28. convey:

v. 传达,运输,转移

[例句]

Songs to convey the concept of"Contentment”.歌曲要传达的概念是“知足”。

29. convince:

v. 说服,使...相信

[例句]

Please convince him of this.请说服他相信这一点。

30. cooperate:

v. 合作,协力

[例句]

I am so happy to cooperate with you.很高兴与你合作。

Part 7

1. coordinate:

n. 同等的人物,同位格

adj. 同等的,等位的

v. 协调,整合,综合

[例句]

You must coordinate what you said with what you did.你必须使你的言行一致。

2. corporate:

adj.社团的, 法人的, 共同的, 全体的

n.法人 ,公司

[例句]

The owner opened a corporate checking account at the bank.公司老板在银行开了一个法人账户。

3. correspond:

v. 符合,通信,相当

[例句]

We've corresponded with each other for years but I've never actually met him.我们已(互相)通信多年了, 可是我从未见过他本人.

4. corrupt:

a. 腐败的,贪污的,败德的

v. 使...腐烂,使...恶化

[例句]

Cast out your corrupt thoughts.抛弃一切堕落的杂念!

5. crash:

n. 轰隆声,猛撞,崩溃,破产,垮台

v. 撞碎,猛使...破碎,迫降

[例句]

The rocks crashed (down) onto the car.

岩石轰隆一声砸在汽车上.

He attempted to suicide after the crash.

他在公司破产后曾试图自杀。

6. creative:

a. 创造性的

[例句]

The school encourages free expression in art, drama and creative writing.学校鼓励师生在艺术、 戏剧和文学创作上自由发挥.

7. creature:

n. 生物,动物,人

[例句]

Man is the only creature that is gifted with speech.人类是唯一被赋予语言能力的动物。

8. credit:

n. 信用,荣誉,贷款,学分

v. 归功于,赞颂,信任

[例句]

This store does not give credit.

本店概不赊欠。

I gave her credit for being sensible.

我称赞她很明智。

9. crisis:

n. 危急关头,危机

[例句]

No one can solve that crisis.没人能够解决这个危机。

10. critic:

n. 批评家,评论家

[例句]

He has a reputation for being a forthright critic.他是以直率著称的评论家.

11. critical:

a. 批评的,决定性的,危险的,挑剔的

a. 临界的

[例句]

The reforms of enterprises are now at the critical moment.

现在企业的改革正处在紧要关头。

12. criticism:

n. 批评,评论

[例句]

If children live with criticism, they learn to condemn.当孩子们生活在批判中,他们学会苛责。

13. criticize:

v. 批评,吹毛求疵,非难

[例句]

Any fool can criticize, condemn, and complain - and most fools do.任何傻瓜能批评,谴责和抱怨-并且多数傻瓜会。

14. crucial:

adj. 关键的,决定性的

[例句]

A crucial problem.非常重要的问题

15. crush:

n. 压碎,粉碎,群众

v. 压破,征服,冲入

[例句]

Her refusal crushed all our hopes.

她一拒绝,我的希望就全都破灭了。

16. cultivate:

v. 培养,耕作,栽培

[例句]

But you need to cultivate your observation.但你需要培养你的观察力。

17. curb:

n. 抑制,勒马绳,边石,路缘

v. 抑制,束缚,勒住

[例句]

But instead, many governments are resorting to price controls and government

subsides to curb inflation.但是许多政府采取控制价格和政府补贴的手段来抑制通货膨胀。

18. current:

n. (水、气、电)流,趋势

adj. 流通的,现在的,最近的

[例句]

This word is no longer in current use.

这个词现在已经不再使用。

The swimmer was swept away by the current.那个游泳的人被激流卷走了。

19. curse:

v./n. 诅咒,咒骂

[例句]

She cursed him for ruining her life.

她诅咒他,说他毁了她的一生。

Beauty is a Gift or Curse?

美丽是天赋礼物或诅咒?

20. custom:

n. 习惯,风俗,海关

[例句]

We have to pass the custom before we leave.我们必须通过海关检查后方能离开。

21. desert:

n. 沙漠

v. 放弃,遗弃

[例句]

The guard deserted his post.

卫兵擅自离开了他的岗位。

Never desert a friend in need.

决不要抛弃有困难的朋友。

22. dare:

n. 挑战,挑动

v. 敢,胆敢

[例句]

How dare you call my lawyer?

你怎么敢打电话叫我的律师。

23. deaf:

a. 聋的

[例句]

I'm a little deaf, please articulate your words carefully.

我有些耳聋,请把话仔细地说清楚。

24. debate:

n. 辩论,讨论

v. 辩论


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