中考英语非谓语动词固定搭配归纳

中考英语非谓语动词固定搭配归纳


2024年4月26日发(作者:)

九年级下册中考英语非谓语动词固定搭配归纳(全)

一、do (非谓语动词do是省略了to的不定式)

1. let sb. do / let sb. not do

2. make sb. do

3. had better do / not do

让某人做/不做某事

最好做 / 不做

经常看见/ 听见/ 观看某人做某事

为什么不做…?

请你做(不做)…., 好吗?

宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

帮助某人做某事

更喜欢做…而不愿做…

使某人做

4. see / hear / watch sb. do

看见/听见/观看某人做某事全过程

5. Why not do … ? = Why don’t you do …?

6. Would you please (not) do …?

7. would rather do ...

8. help sb. (to) do

9. have sb. do

11. needn’t do

让某人做某事

没有必要做

10. prefer(-rred) rather

12. 情态动词 (not) 后跟动词原形do

13. 助动词do后跟动词原形do

二、to do(非谓语动词to do表示动作未做,且要去做)

1. decide to do

决定做某事

决定做某事

决心做某事

学着去做某事

负担得起做某事

拒绝做某事

需要做某事

学习做某事

准备做某事

打算做某事

开始做某事

希望做某事

希望(某人)做某事

承诺去做某事

2. make a decision to do

3. determine to do

4. learn to do

5. afford to do

6. refuse to do

7. need to do

8. learn to do

9. prepare to do

10. intend to do

11. start/begin to do (或doing)

13. wish (sb) to do

14. choose to do

15. promise to do

16. pretend to do

17. mean to do

18. offer to do

19. fear to do

20. manage to do

12. hope to do (没有hope sb to do)

选择做某事

假装做某事

有意/故意/打算做某事

主动提出做某事

惧怕做某事

设法完成某事

21. happen to do

22. it’s one’s duty to do

23. in order to do

24. something to eat/ to drink/to do

somewhere to go

25. make a decision to do

26. would like / want to do

27. plan to do/ make a plan to do

28. seem to do/to be

29. stop to do

30. fail to do

31. make sure to do

32. use sth to do

33. try to do

34. try / do one’s best to do

35. remember / forget to do

36. wait for sb. to do

37. can’t wait to do

38. make up one’s mind to do

39. make every effort to do

40. spare no effort to do

41. try one’s best to do

42. warn sb. (not) to do

43. advise sb to do

44. expect to do

45. expect sb to do

46. sb. be expected to do

47. can’t wait to do

48. invite sb. to do

49. encourage sb. to do

50. remind sb to do

remind sb of sth.

51. ask / tell / allow sb. to do

52. sb. be allowed/asked/told to do sth.

53. be made to do

54. be often seen/found to do

55. be supposed to do

56. used to do

57. be used to do

碰巧做某事

做某事是某人的职责

为了去做某事

一些可以吃的/喝的/做的东西

一些可以去的地方

决定做某事

想要做

计划做某事

似乎做某事/似乎是……

停下来做另一件事

失败做某事、做不了某事

确保做某事

使用某物做某事

试着做某事

尽力做某事

记得 / 忘记去做某事

等某人做某事

迫不及待做某事

下定决心做某事

尽一切努力做某事

不遗余力做某事

尽某人最大努力做某事

警告某人(不要)做某事

建议某人做某事

期望做某事

期望某人做某事

某人被期望去做某事

迫不急待地做某事

邀请某人做某事

鼓励某人做某事

提醒某人做某事

提醒某人某事

请 / 告诉 / 允许某人做某事

某人被允许/被告知去做某事

被迫做某事

被发现经常做某事

应该做..

过去常做某事

被用来去做某事

58. prefer to do ...rather

59. sb+be+adj.+to do

eg. be afraid to do

宁可做某事而不愿做某事

害怕做某事

很高兴做某事

做某事小心

足够…能做

eg. be surprised to do

eg. be careful to do

60. too + adj. / adv. + to do

61. adj./ adv. enough to do

62. It’s + adj. + to do ..

63. sb. find it + adj. to do

65. sb. pay money to do

66. It’s time to do sth.

做某事很吃惊

eg. be gald/happy/pleased to do

太… 而不能…

做某事是怎么样(……)

某人认为做某事怎么样(……)

某人花费(时间)做某事

某人话费钱去做某事

到时间做某事

没有理由做某事。

(没)有时间做某事

64. It takes sb. some time to do

It’s time for sth.

67. There’s no reason to do.

该做某事了

68. There is (no/enough) time to do

70. a good way to do

69. 疑问词 (how / what/ when …) + to do

一个做某事的好方法

三、doing (非谓语动词doing表示动作正在做,一直在做或曾经做过)

1. 所有介词+ V-ing

2. by doing

4. be afraid of doing

5. instead of doing

通过做…

对做某事感兴趣

害怕做..

3. be interested in doing sth.

取代做…

有机做…

做某事如何

擅长于做某事

做某事做得好

期望做某事

为 … 做出贡献

6. have a chance of doing sth.

7. what / how about doing

8. be good at doing sth.

9. do well in doing sth

10. look forward to doing

12. be/get used to doing

13. pay attention to doing

14. risk doing

15. can’t help doing

17. end up doing

18. give up doing

19. practise doing

11. make a contribution to doing

习惯于做某事

把注意力集中在做某事上

冒险做某事

忍不住做某事

阻止某人做某事

结束做…

放弃做…

练习做某事

16. stop / prevent sb. from doing


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