2024年4月26日发(作者:)
九年级下册中考英语非谓语动词固定搭配归纳(全)
一、do (非谓语动词do是省略了to的不定式)
1. let sb. do / let sb. not do
2. make sb. do
3. had better do / not do
让某人做/不做某事
最好做 / 不做
经常看见/ 听见/ 观看某人做某事
为什么不做…?
请你做(不做)…., 好吗?
宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
帮助某人做某事
更喜欢做…而不愿做…
使某人做
4. see / hear / watch sb. do
看见/听见/观看某人做某事全过程
5. Why not do … ? = Why don’t you do …?
6. Would you please (not) do …?
7. would rather do ...
8. help sb. (to) do
9. have sb. do
11. needn’t do
让某人做某事
没有必要做
10. prefer(-rred) rather
12. 情态动词 (not) 后跟动词原形do
13. 助动词do后跟动词原形do
二、to do(非谓语动词to do表示动作未做,且要去做)
1. decide to do
决定做某事
决定做某事
决心做某事
学着去做某事
负担得起做某事
拒绝做某事
需要做某事
学习做某事
准备做某事
打算做某事
开始做某事
希望做某事
希望(某人)做某事
承诺去做某事
2. make a decision to do
3. determine to do
4. learn to do
5. afford to do
6. refuse to do
7. need to do
8. learn to do
9. prepare to do
10. intend to do
11. start/begin to do (或doing)
13. wish (sb) to do
14. choose to do
15. promise to do
16. pretend to do
17. mean to do
18. offer to do
19. fear to do
20. manage to do
12. hope to do (没有hope sb to do)
选择做某事
假装做某事
有意/故意/打算做某事
主动提出做某事
惧怕做某事
设法完成某事
21. happen to do
22. it’s one’s duty to do
23. in order to do
24. something to eat/ to drink/to do
somewhere to go
25. make a decision to do
26. would like / want to do
27. plan to do/ make a plan to do
28. seem to do/to be
29. stop to do
30. fail to do
31. make sure to do
32. use sth to do
33. try to do
34. try / do one’s best to do
35. remember / forget to do
36. wait for sb. to do
37. can’t wait to do
38. make up one’s mind to do
39. make every effort to do
40. spare no effort to do
41. try one’s best to do
42. warn sb. (not) to do
43. advise sb to do
44. expect to do
45. expect sb to do
46. sb. be expected to do
47. can’t wait to do
48. invite sb. to do
49. encourage sb. to do
50. remind sb to do
remind sb of sth.
51. ask / tell / allow sb. to do
52. sb. be allowed/asked/told to do sth.
53. be made to do
54. be often seen/found to do
55. be supposed to do
56. used to do
57. be used to do
碰巧做某事
做某事是某人的职责
为了去做某事
一些可以吃的/喝的/做的东西
一些可以去的地方
决定做某事
想要做
计划做某事
似乎做某事/似乎是……
停下来做另一件事
失败做某事、做不了某事
确保做某事
使用某物做某事
试着做某事
尽力做某事
记得 / 忘记去做某事
等某人做某事
迫不及待做某事
下定决心做某事
尽一切努力做某事
不遗余力做某事
尽某人最大努力做某事
警告某人(不要)做某事
建议某人做某事
期望做某事
期望某人做某事
某人被期望去做某事
迫不急待地做某事
邀请某人做某事
鼓励某人做某事
提醒某人做某事
提醒某人某事
请 / 告诉 / 允许某人做某事
某人被允许/被告知去做某事
被迫做某事
被发现经常做某事
应该做..
过去常做某事
被用来去做某事
58. prefer to do ...rather
59. sb+be+adj.+to do
eg. be afraid to do
宁可做某事而不愿做某事
害怕做某事
很高兴做某事
做某事小心
足够…能做
eg. be surprised to do
eg. be careful to do
60. too + adj. / adv. + to do
61. adj./ adv. enough to do
62. It’s + adj. + to do ..
63. sb. find it + adj. to do
65. sb. pay money to do
66. It’s time to do sth.
做某事很吃惊
eg. be gald/happy/pleased to do
太… 而不能…
做某事是怎么样(……)
某人认为做某事怎么样(……)
某人花费(时间)做某事
某人话费钱去做某事
到时间做某事
没有理由做某事。
(没)有时间做某事
64. It takes sb. some time to do
It’s time for sth.
67. There’s no reason to do.
该做某事了
68. There is (no/enough) time to do
70. a good way to do
69. 疑问词 (how / what/ when …) + to do
一个做某事的好方法
三、doing (非谓语动词doing表示动作正在做,一直在做或曾经做过)
1. 所有介词+ V-ing
2. by doing
4. be afraid of doing
5. instead of doing
通过做…
对做某事感兴趣
害怕做..
3. be interested in doing sth.
取代做…
有机做…
做某事如何
擅长于做某事
做某事做得好
期望做某事
为 … 做出贡献
6. have a chance of doing sth.
7. what / how about doing
8. be good at doing sth.
9. do well in doing sth
10. look forward to doing
12. be/get used to doing
13. pay attention to doing
14. risk doing
15. can’t help doing
17. end up doing
18. give up doing
19. practise doing
11. make a contribution to doing
习惯于做某事
把注意力集中在做某事上
冒险做某事
忍不住做某事
阻止某人做某事
结束做…
放弃做…
练习做某事
16. stop / prevent sb. from doing
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