2024年4月23日发(作者:)
初中英语译林版课外重点单词句型
译林版初中英语是一套适用于初中学生学习英语的教材,主要包括了单词、句型以及语法
等内容。下面将详细介绍译林版初中英语课外重点单词和句型。
一、重点单词
1. student(学生)
例句:I am a student in Grade 7.(我是七年级的学生。)
2. book(书)
例句:Please bring your book to class tomorrow.(请明天把你的书带到教室。)
3. pen(钢笔)
例句:She likes writing with a pen.(她喜欢用钢笔写字。)
4. school(学校)
例句:We go to school from Monday to Friday.(我们从周一到周五上学。)
5. teacher(老师)
例句:Mr. Li is our English teacher.(李老师是我们的英语老师。)
6. classroom(教室)
例句:Our classroom is clean and tidy.(我们的教室干净整洁。)
7. desk(书桌)
例句:Please put your books on the desk.(请把你的书放在书桌上。)
8. chair(椅子)
例句:There are twenty chairs in the classroom.(教室里有二十把椅子。)
9. computer(电脑)
例句:I use the computer to do my homework.(我用电脑做作业。)
10. blackboard(黑板)
例句:The teacher writes on the blackboard.(老师在黑板上写字。)
11. chalk(粉笔)
例句:Please pass me the chalk.(请递给我粉笔。)
12. door(门)
例句:Close the door, please.(请关门。)
13. window(窗户)
例句:Open the window and let some fresh air in.(打开窗户,让些新鲜空气进来。)
14. bag(书包)
例句:Don't forget to bring your school bag home.(别忘了把你的书包带回家。)
15. pencil(铅笔)
例句:Do you have a pencil I can borrow?(你有一支铅笔我可以借吗?)
16. ruler (尺子)
例句:Can I borrow your ruler for a minute?(我能借用一下你的尺子吗?)
17. eraser (橡皮)
例句:I need an eraser to correct my mistakes.(我需要一块橡皮来改正我的错误。)
18. notebook (笔记本)
例句:Please take out your notebook and write down the new words.(请拿出你的
笔记本,写下这些新单词。)
19. library (图书馆)
例句:We have a library in our school.(我们学校有一个图书馆。)
20. laboratory (实验室)
例句:We have science classes in the laboratory.(我们在实验室上科学课。)
21. gym (体育馆)
例句:We have physical education classes in the gym.(我们在体育馆上体育课。)
22. playground (操场)
例句:We play sports on the playground during recess.(我们在课间休息时在操场
上运动。)
23. cafeteria (食堂)
例句:We eat lunch in the school cafeteria.(我们在学校食堂吃午饭。)
24. school bus (校车)
例句:I take the school bus to school every day.(我每天乘坐校车去学校。)
25. uniform (校服)
例句:We need to wear our school uniforms on Mondays.(我们周一需要穿校服。)
26. report card (成绩单)
例句:I received my report card at the end of the semester.(我在学期末收到了
我的成绩单。)
27. test (考试)
例句:We have a math test next week.(我们下周有一场数学考试。)
28. homework (家庭作业)
例句:I finish my homework every evening.(我每天晚上完成家庭作业。)
29. project (项目)
例句:We are working on a group project for history class.(我们正在为历史课做
一个小组项目。)
30. lecture (讲座)
例句:The professor gave a lecture on the history of art.(教授进行了一次关于
艺术史的讲座。)
二、重点句型
1. What's your name?(你叫什么名字?)
例句:What's your name? - My name is Lily.(你叫什么名字?- 我叫莉莉。)
2. How old are you?(你几岁了?)
例句:How old are you? - I am thirteen years old.(你几岁了?- 我13岁。)
3. Where are you from?(你来自哪里?)
例句:Where are you from? - I am from China.(你来自哪里?- 我来自中国。)
4. How are you?(你好吗?)
例句:How are you? - I'm fine, thank you.(你好吗?- 我很好,谢谢。)
5. What's this in English?(这个用英语怎么说?)
例句:What's this in English? - It's a pen.(这个用英语怎么说?- 这是一支钢
笔。)
6. Can you speak English?(你会说英语吗?)
例句:Can you speak English? - Yes, I can.(你会说英语吗?- 是的,我会。)
7. Where is the library?(图书馆在哪里?)
例句:Where is the library? - It's next to the school.(图书馆在哪里?- 它在学
校旁边。)
8. What time is it?(现在几点了?)
例句:What time is it? - It's nine o'clock.(现在几点了?- 现在是九点。)
9. How many students are there in your class?(你们班有多少学生?)
例句:How many students are there in your class? - There are thirty students
in my class.(你们班有多少学生?- 我们班有三十个学生。)
10. What do you like?(你喜欢什么?)
例句:What do you like? - I like playing football.(你喜欢什么?- 我喜欢踢足
球。)
11. What's your favorite color?(你最喜欢的颜色是什么?)
例句:What's your favorite color? - My favorite color is blue.(你最喜欢的颜色
是什么?- 我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。)
12. What's your hobby?(你的爱好是什么?)
例句:What's your hobby? - My hobby is reading books.(你的爱好是什么?- 我的
爱好是读书。)
13. Can I help you?(我可以帮助你吗?)
例句:Can I help you? - Yes, I'm looking for the nearest bank.(我可以帮助你吗?
- 是的,我在找最近的银行。)
14. How do you get to school?(你怎么去学校?)
例句:How do you get to school? - I ride my bike to school.(你怎么去学校?-
我骑自行车去学校。)
15. What did you have for lunch?(你中午吃了什么?)
例句:What did you have for lunch? - I had a hamburger and fries.(你中午吃了
什么?- 我吃了汉堡和薯条。)
16. What time do you go to bed?(你什么时候睡觉?)
例句:What time do you go to bed? - I usually go to bed at (你什么时候
睡觉?- 我通常晚上10点睡觉。)
17. Do you like animals?(你喜欢动物吗?)
例句:Do you like animals? - Yes, I have a pet dog.(你喜欢动物吗?- 是的,我
有一只宠物狗。)
18. What's the weather like today?(今天天气怎么样?)
例句:What's the weather like today? - It's sunny and warm.(今天天气怎么样?-
今天阳光明媚,很温暖。)
19. Where did you go on vacation?(你假期去了哪里?)
例句:Where did you go on vacation? - I went to the beach.(你假期去了哪里?-
我去了海滩。)
20. Can you recommend a good restaurant?(你能推荐一家好餐厅吗?)
例句:Can you recommend a good restaurant? - Yes, try the Italian place down
the street.(你能推荐一家好餐厅吗?- 是的,试试街角的意大利餐厅。)
21. What's your favorite food?(你最喜欢的食物是什么?)
例句:What's your favorite food? - My favorite food is pizza.(你最喜欢的食物
是什么?- 我最喜欢的食物是披萨。)
22. What do you do in your free time?(你空闲时间喜欢做什么?)
例句:What do you do in your free time? - I like to play the guitar.(你空闲时
间喜欢做什么?- 我喜欢弹吉他。)
23. How often do you exercise?(你多久锻炼一次?)
例句:How often do you exercise? - I exercise three times a week.(你多久锻炼
一次?- 我一周锻炼三次。)
24. What's your favorite movie?(你最喜欢的电影是什么?)
例句:What's your favorite movie? - My favorite movie is "The Shawshank
Redemption".(你最喜欢的电影是什么?- 我最喜欢的电影是《肖申克的救赎》。)
25. What's your dream job?(你理想的工作是什么?)
例句:What's your dream job? - My dream job is to be a pilot.(你理想的工作是
什么?- 我的理想工作是成为一名飞行员。)
26. What's your favorite season?(你最喜欢的季节是什么?)
例句:What's your favorite season? - My favorite season is autumn.(你最喜欢的
季节是什么?- 我最喜欢的季节是秋天。)
27. Do you have any siblings?(你有兄弟姐妹吗?)
例句:Do you have any siblings? - Yes, I have an older brother.(你有兄弟姐妹
吗?- 是的,我有一个哥哥。)
28. What's your favorite subject in school?(你在学校最喜欢的科目是什么?)
例句:What's your favorite subject in school? - My favorite subject is
mathematics.(你在学校最喜欢的科目是什么?- 我最喜欢的科目是数学。)
29. What's your favorite book?(你最喜欢的书是什么?)
例句:What's your favorite book? - My favorite book is "To Kill a Mockingbird".
(你最喜欢的书是什么?- 我最喜欢的书是《杀死一只知更鸟》。)
30. What's your favorite music genre?(你最喜欢的音乐类型是什么?)
例句:What's your favorite music genre? - My favorite music genre is classical
music.(你最喜欢的音乐类型是什么?- 我最喜欢的音乐类型是古典音乐。)
以上是译林版初中英语课外重点单词和句型的详细介绍,这些单词和句型经常出现在学生
的日常学习和交流中,掌握它们对于学习英语十分重要。
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