2024年4月23日发(作者：)

国际贸易专有名词及翻译

第一篇：国际贸易专有名词及翻译

distribution

ative advantage te advantage.4 cost

advantagemarket share economies of scale labor /capital

/tech/resource intensive economy supplying /demanding

country 1.2.比较优势 3绝对优势

4.成本优势

5.市场份额 6 规模经济

7劳动/资金/技术/资源密集型经济

8供给/需求国

n/local currency ge rate market

license flow : import/export /transit

trade 9.外/本币 10.汇率 11.目标市场 12.出口许可证 13.定量、配额

14:（进、出口、过境）贸易 reference

ity inspection s clearance

/indirect/ Entrepot trade ational/Domestic

trade license

15.资信证明

16.商检

17.清关、结关

18.直接、间接、转口贸易 19.国际、国内贸易 20 出口许可证

l/Special

trade / Indirect trade

of good: Visible/ Invisible Goods trade

24.：settlement instrument： Barter/ free-liquidation trade

21.一般贸易/特殊贸易

22.直接/间接贸易

23.有形、无形产品贸易 24.易货、自由结算贸易

mate’s receipt收货单、大副收据 shipping note装货通知单

the bill of lading提单

shipping advice 发货通知书

er durables a price

-border transactions ary practice g

fee ng line delivery 1.耐用消费品

2.报价

3.跨境（国界）交易 4.惯例

5.装载费 6.分界线 7.实际交货

１０．

arrival contract s clearance s formalities

ry tion

of transport １０.到达合同 1１.清关、结关 1２.报关

手续 1３.交货 1４.检验 1５.运输工具

of transport

nt contract ic delivery

er of risks

16.运输方式 １７．装运合同 19.象征交货

20.风险转移

1: INCOTERMS 2010

(Rules for the interpretation of Trade Terms 2010)2:ICC

3:RAFD(Revised American Foreign Trade Definitions)4: QC

1.2010年国际贸易术语(通则）2.国际商会

3.美国对外贸易定义修正本 4.质量控制、质量管理

(EX works)工厂交货

(Free Carrier)货交承运人

(Carriage Paid To)运费付至

(Carriage and lnsurance Paid to)运费、保险费付至

(Delivered At Terminal)运输终端交货

(Delivered At Place)目的地交货