2024年4月23日发(作者：)

跟单必备,国际贸易英语常用词汇

第一篇：跟单必备,国际贸易英语常用词汇

跟单必备,国际贸易英语常用词汇 FOB(free on board)离岸价

C&F(cost and freight)成本加运费价CIF(cost, insurance and

freight)到岸价freight 运费

wharfage 码头费

landing charges 卸货费

customs duty 关税

port dues 港口税

import surcharge 进口附加税import variable duties 进口差价

税commission 佣金

return commission 回佣，回扣price including commission 含

佣价net price 净价

wholesale price 批发价

discount / allowance 折扣

retail price 零售价

spot price 现货价格

current price 现行价格 / 时价indicative price 参考价格

customs valuation 海关估价price list 价目表

total value 总值

贸易保险术语

All Risks 一切险 F.P.A.(Free from Particular Average)平安险

W.A./ W.P.A(With Average or With Particular Average)水渍险 War

Risk 战争险 F.W.R.D.(Fresh Water Rain Damage)淡水雨淋险 Risk of

Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险 Risk of Leakage 渗

漏险 Risk of Odor 串味险 Risk of Rust 锈蚀险 Shortage Risk 短缺险

T.P.N.D.(Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery)偷窃提货不着险 Strikes

Risk 罢工险

贸易机构词汇

WTO(World Trade Organization)世界贸易组织

IMF(International Monetary Fund)国际货币基金组织

CTG(Council for Trade in Goods)货币贸易理事会

EFTA(European Free Trade Association)欧洲自由贸易联盟

AFTA(ASEAN Free Trade Area)东盟自由贸易区

JCCT(China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade)

中美商贸联委会

NAFTA(North American Free Trade Area)北美自由贸易区

UNCTAD(United Nations Conference on Trade and

Development)联合国贸易与发展会议

GATT(General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)关贸总协定 贸

易方式词汇

stocks 存货，库存量 cash sale 现货 purchase 购买，进货 bulk

sale 整批销售，趸售 distribution channels 销售渠道 wholesale 批

发 retail trade 零售业 hire-purchase 分期付款购买 fluctuate in line

with market conditions 随行就市 unfair competition 不合理竞争

dumping 商品倾销 dumping profit margin 倾销差价，倾销幅度

antidumping 反倾销 customs bond 海关担保 chain debts 三角债

freight forwarder 货运代理 trade consultation 贸易磋商 mediation

of dispute 商业纠纷调解 partial shipment 分批装运 restraint of

trade 贸易管制 RTA(Regional Trade Arrangements)区域贸易安排

favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差 unfavorable balance of trade

贸易逆差 special preferences 优惠关税 bonded warehouse 保税仓

库 transit trade 转口贸易 tariff barrier 关税壁垒

tax rebate 出口退税

TBT(Technical Barriers to Trade)技术性贸易壁垒

进出口贸易词汇

commerce, trade, trading 贸易 inland trade, home trade,

domestic trade 国内贸易 international trade 国际贸易 foreign

trade, external trade 对外贸易，外贸 import, importation 进口