2024年4月11日发(作者：)

hplp-ⅱr 4级评分法

English Answer:

The HPLP-IIR 4-level rating scale is a widely used tool

for assessing the severity of hip and knee osteoarthritis.

It is based on the following four levels:

Grade 0: No joint space narrowing (JSN) or osteophytes.

Grade 1: Doubtful JSN or osteophytes.

Grade 2: Definite JSN and osteophytes.

Grade 3: Severe JSN and osteophytes, with possible

deformity.

The rating is typically performed on X-ray images of

the hip or knee. The rater examines the images for the

presence of JSN, which is a narrowing of the space between

the bones at the joint. Osteophytes are bony growths that

can develop around the edges of the joint. The severity of

the JSN and osteophytes is used to determine the grade of

osteoarthritis.

The HPLP-IIR 4-level rating scale is a simple and

reliable tool for assessing the severity of hip and knee

osteoarthritis. It is widely used in clinical practice and

research.

中文回答：

HPLP-IIR 4级评分法是一种广泛用于评估髋膝骨关节炎严重程

度的工具。它基于以下四个级别：

0级，无关节间隙变窄 (JSN) 或骨赘。

1级，可疑的 JSN 或骨赘。

2级，明确的 JSN 和骨赘。

3级，严重的 JSN 和骨赘，可能伴有畸形。

评级通常在髋部或膝部的 X 射线图像上进行。评级者检查图像

是否存在 JSN，即关节处骨骼之间间隙变窄。骨赘是在关节边缘周

围发育的骨性增生。JSN 和骨赘的严重程度用于确定骨关节炎的等

级。

HPLP-IIR 4 级评分法是评估髋膝骨关节炎严重程度的一个简单

且可靠的工具。它在临床实践和研究中广泛使用。