2024年3月14日发(作者：)

中国菜式中英文对照

Chinese Cuisine

Chinese-English collation

1 烹调方式 Cooking Method

煎... 炸（干炸）...

（爆）炒... 炖（烧）...

闷（炖、煨） ... steamed.蒸...

熏... 烤...

烤... 香酥...

麻辣... 拔丝...

拔丝... ...丁

...馅、泥

...in brown sauce 红烧... ... in soy sauce 酱汁...

...in hot sauce 干烧... ... in tomato sauce 茄汁...

...in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ... in rice wine 糟溜...

...with fish flavor 鱼香... ... with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋...

...in soup 汆... ... shreds ...丝

...slices ...片 ... cubes ...块

2 调味品 Condiments

table salt 食盐 sugar 白糖 cheese 奶酪/干酪

vinegar 醋 butter 黄油 pepper 胡椒

soy sauce 酱油 cream 奶油 curry 咖哩

mustard 芥茉 tomato sauce 蕃茄酱 honey 蜂蜜

gravy 肉汁 jam 果酱 cube sugar 方糖

ginger 姜 garlic 大蒜 shallot 大葱

mayonnaise 蛋黄酱 sweet soybean paste 甜面酱

3主食 Staple food 中餐主食Chinese Food

rice gruel/porridge 大米粥 millet gruel 小米粥

steamed bun/steamed bread 馒头 steamed twisted roll 花卷

meat pie 馅饼 pancake 煎饼

meat bun/steamed bread with stuffs 包子 dumpling 饺子

wonton/dumpling soup 馄饨 noodles 面条

sichuan style noodles with peppery sauce 担担面

fried noodles 炒面

stretched noodles 拉面 noodles with soup 汤面

noodles with soybean paste 炸酱面 beef noodles 牛肉面

spring roll/egg roll 春卷 rice noodles 米线

sweet dumpling 元宵 egg fried rice 蛋炒饭

deep-fried dough sticks 油条 soybean milk 豆浆

muffin 松糕/饼 cruller 油饼

4中餐主菜Chinese Dishes

bean curb 豆腐 bean sprouts 豆芽

steamed chicken 清蒸鸡 braised chicken 焖鸡

Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭 preserved eggs 松花蛋

braised pork 红烧扣肉 red-cooked pork 红烧肉

sweet-sour pork 糖醋肉 broiled beef slices 烤牛肉片

chop suey 炒杂碎 stir-fried liver 炒猪肝

sweet-and-sour fish 糖醋鱼 meat balls 肉丸子

热 菜 Hot Appetizers

小笼包 Shanghai Juicy Steamed Buns Thin skinned, pork filled with ginger

锅贴 Pot Stickers

素锅贴 Vegetable Pot Stickers

春卷 Spring Rolls 糖烤凤尾鱼 Honey Glazed Phoenix Tail Fish

红油炒手 Spicy Won Ton

腌笃鲜汤 Shanghai Pot-Au-Feu Rich flavorful broth, simmered for hours with

pork ribs, ham, tofu skin knots and winter bamboo shoots

三鲜锅巴汤 Seafood Sizzling Rice Soup

黄鱼羹 Shanghai King Fish Chowder

火腿冬瓜汤 Winter Melon and Ham Soup

酸辣汤 Hot and Sour Soup

馄吞汤 Won Ton Soup

鸡茸玉米羹 Chicken and Cream Corn Chowder

西湖牛肉羹 West Lake Chowder Minced beef, crabmeat, egg drop and

Chinese parsley

鸡丝鱼翅羹 Chicken Shark‘s Fin Soup

蟹肉鱼翅羹 Crabmeat Shark‘s Fin Soup

狮子头砂锅 Lion‘s Head Clay Pot Pork meatballs in rich broth with

Chinese cabbage and cellophane noodles

什锦砂锅 Seafood & Meat Clay Pot

白菜豆腐砂锅 Cabbage Clay Pot

酸白菜丸子砂锅 Sour Cabbage & Poached Meat Balls Clay Pot

海 鲜 Seafood

干烧虾 / 干贝 Hot Braised Prawns or Scallops Rich flavorful broth,

simmered for hours with pork ribs, ham, tofu skin knots and winter bamboo shoots

绍兴溜虾 Prawns in Shaoxing Wine Prawns sautéed with tree ear

mushrooms and tossed in Shaoxing wine sauce

干烹虾 Garlic Fried Prawns Prawns lightly fried, tossed with chili flakes,

garlic and scallions

宫保虾 / 干贝 Kung Pao Prawns or Scallops Prawns or scallops stir-fried

with bamboo shoots, peanuts and chili peppers

清炒虾仁 Baby Shrimps Sauteed Baby shrimps, lightly stir-fried, topped

with shredded scallions

豆苗虾仁 Baby Shrimps with Pea Greens 12.00

鱼香虾 / 干贝 Prawns or scallops in Garlic Sauce Foil baked prawns or

scallops in rich spicy garlic sauce with tree ear mushrooms and baby corn

豆豉虾 / 干贝 Prawns or Scallops in Black Bean Sauce Prawns or Scallops

stir-fried in black bean sauce with onions aand sweet bell peppers

铁板虾 Iron Platter Prawns Prawns stir-fried with baby corn, broccoli,

straw mushrooms, and served on hot iron platter with julienne onions

檬辣虾 Garlic Lemon Prawns Prawns lightly fried, tossed in lemon sauce

with garlic and chili flakes

酸白菜辣尤鱼 Spicy Calamari with Sour Chinese Cabbage

韭黄鳝糊 Eel with Yellow Garlic Chives with Heated Garlic Oil

醋溜鱼片 Sweet and Sour Fish Fillets

豉汁炒蚬 Clams with Black Bean Sauce

清蒸全鱼 Steamed Fish seasonaal

家禽 Fowl

宫保鸡丁 Kung Pao Chicken Diced chicken stir-fried with peanuts,

bamboo shoots and chili pepper

柠檬鸡 Lemon Chicken Deep-fried chicken breast topped with lemon

sauce

豆豉鸡丁 Black Bean Sauce Chicken

杏仁/腰果鸡丁 Almond or Cashew Chicken

铁板鸡丁 Iron Platter Chicken Diced chicken stir-fried with baby corn,

broccoli, straaw mushrooms and served on hot iron platter with julienne onions

陈皮鸡 Spicy Orange Chicken Chicken cooked over high heat, tossed in

spicy tangy sauce with orange peel, garlic and chili peppers

麻辣鸡片 Spicy Pepper Chicken Chicken breast fillet stir-fried with

bamboo shoot tips, green & red bell peppers in spicy Szechwan pepper sauce

炒鸡虾片 Spicy Hunan Chicken and Shrimps

姜葱鸡片 Chicken & Ginger with Straw Mushrooms

鲜菇鸡丝 Shredded Chicken with Fresh Black Mushrooms

小煎鸡米 Sauteed Minced Chicken Minced chicken breasts,

marinated and stir-fried lightly with scallions & chili flakes

香酥鸭 Shanghai Pepper Duck (Half or Whole) Fresh duck steamed with

Szechwan peppers, ginger and scallions until tender, lightly fried and served with

plum sauce and steamed bread

北京鸭 Peking Duck

京葱扒鸭 Braised Duck with Roasted Scallions (Half or Whole)

猪 肉 Pork

红烧狮子头 Lion‘s Head Meat Balls Pork meatballs lightly fried then

steamed with ginger and scallions and served over a bed of baby greens with

reduced meat juice

木须肉 Moo Shu Pork

葱烤排骨 Tender Pork Ribs with Roasted Scallions Meaty pork ribs braised

until very tender in pork stock with roasted scallion.

无锡排骨 Shanghaai Spareribs Meaty pork ribs braised in luscious brown

sauce until tender, served over a bed of spinach

雪菜百叶肉丝 Pickled Greens with Pork Shredded pork and tofu skin

stir-fried with pickled greens, a delightful Shanghai specialty

豆干肉丝 Pork and Pressed Bean Curds Shredded pork and pressed tofu,

stir-fried with chili and scallions

韭黄豆干肉丝 Pork and Pressed Bean Curds with Garlic Chives Shredded

pork and pressed tofu, stir-fried with garlic chives

梅菜扣肉 Steamed Pork Belly with Preserved Greens

糖醋排骨 Sweet and Sour Pork Ribs

湖南腊肉 Hunan Smoked Pork with Leeks

蚝油牛/羊肉 Oyster Sauce Beef or Lamb

蔬菜 Vegetables & Vegetarian

冬菇豆腐 Braised Bean Curds with Black Mushrooms

麻婆豆腐 Spicy Bean Curds Soft bean curds sauteed with minced pork,

chili, garlic and scallion

素什锦 Stir-fried Mixed Vegetables Fresh broccoli, snow peas, carrots and

mushrooms & seasonal vegetables

中式素什锦 Shanghai Stewed Vegetables Mixture of tofu products stewed

together with potatoes, black mushrooms, carrots, bamboo shoots and snow peas

冬菇菜心 Baby Greens with Black Mushrooms

菠菜百叶 Stir-fried Spinach and Tofu Skin

雪菜百叶毛豆 Shanghai Vegetarian Blend A delicate mixture of pickled

greens, tofu skin and fresh soy beans

干煸四季豆 Dry Sauteed String Beans Dry fried string beans tossed with

minced pork, dried shrimps, preserved vegetables and scallions 鱼香茄子

Spicy Eggplant Eggplant stir-fried with minced pork, garlic and chili sauce

蒜香茄子 Caramel Eggplant Eggplant lightly fried, tossed in caramelized

plum sauce with garlic

清炒豆苗 Stir-fried Pea Greens 6.50

鱼香鲜菇豆苗 Spicy Shitake Mushrooms with Pea Greens

面 / 饭 Rice & Noodles

上海粗炒面 Shanghai Chow Mien

川椒炸酱面 Szechwan Pepper Meat Sauce Noodles

炒年糕 Shanghai Rice Cakes Glutinous rice cakes sauteed with Chinese

cabbage and shredded pork

扬州炒饭 Yang Zhou Fried Rice Combination of shrimp, chicken and

minced ham

肉炒面/饭 Pork Fried Rice or Chow Mien

鸡炒面/饭 Chicken Fried Rice or Chow Mien

虾炒面/饭 Shrimp Fried Rice or Chow Mien

什锦两面黄 Seafood and Meat with Pan Fried Noodles

虾仁两面黄 Shrimps and Vegetables with Pan Fried Noodles

金银丝卷 Silver Thread Bread (steamed or fried) each

白米饭 Steamed White Rice (per person)

糙米饭 Steamed Brown Rice (per person)

甜 点 Desserts

红枣芋泥 Sweet Dates with Mashed Taro Root

八宝甜饭 Eight Precious Sweet Rice

酒酿汤圆 Sesame Dumplings in Rice Wine Soup

酒酿桂花小圆子 Osmanthus Flowers with Rice Dumpling Soup

豆沙锅饼 Red Bean Paste Pancakes

核桃糊 Walnut Dew

马打滚 Sesame Dumplings with Grated Peanuts

杏仁炖蛋 Almond Custard

ADDITIONAL

fried salted pork 生爆盐煎肉

boiled pork slices | sliced boiled pork 白切肉

plain chicken 白切鸡

beancurd leaf rolls with minced pork 百叶包肉

spiced chicken with a wonderful taste | chicken with special hot sauce 怪味鸡

[川]

oil-dripped young chicken | drip fried spring chicken 油淋子鸡[川]

crispy spiced pigeon 油淋乳鸽 deep-fat-fried goose 油淋素鹅

stewed duck with scallion & tomato sauced葱蕃茄鸭 braised prawns 油焖大虾

eggplant simmered casserole 油焖茄子 stewed bamboo shoots with soy sauce 油

焖笋 soy sauce chicken 油鸡 fried pig‘s tripe | fried pork tripe 油爆肚

sliced fish in chicken soup 泡鱼鸡汤 pickled vegetables | pickles 泡菜

dim sum

凤爪 chicken Feet

腊味罗白糕 Delicately Turnip Pudding

叉烧焗餐包 Baked BBQ Pork Bun

韭黄炸春卷 Spring Roll

生煎蒸肉包 Pan Fry Pork Bun

葱油叉烧酥 BBQ Pork turnover

豉 汁 金 钱肚 Steamed Ox tripe with black Bean Sauce

姜葱牛百叶 Steamed Beef Tripe with Ginger Scallion sauce

芒果冻布丁 Mango Pudding

蛋黄莲蓉包 Sweet Lotus Seed Bun

酥皮奶黄包 Cream Bun

鲜奶椰汁糕 Coconut Cake

透明马蹄糕 Water Chestnut Cake

白糖糕 Sweet Jelly

鲜虾饺 Shrimp ball

烧卖Siu Mei

鮮虾 韭 菜 饺 Shrimp & chives Ball

香煎酿青椒 Stuffed Green Pepper

密味叉烧肠 BBQ Pork rice Roll

姜花虾米汤 Dried Shrimp rice Roll

锅贴饺 Pot Sticker

韭黄鲜虾肠 shrimp rice Roll

爽滑牛肉肠 Beef Rice Roll

水晶海鲜饺 Seafood Dumpling

生 炒 糯 米 饭 Fried Sticky rice

腊肠滑鸡饭 Chinese sausage & Chicken rice

凤爪排骨饭 Chicken Feet & Spareribs rice

柴鱼花生粥 Dried Fish & peanut Congee

皮蛋瘦肉粥 Egg & Pork Congee