2024年3月10日发(作者：)

高考资料—高中英语词汇练习（答案篇）

英语派生词归纳

（参照普通高中英语课程标准词汇表）

一、根据提示写出下列单词的派生词

序

号

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

词根

able

vary v.

admire v.

agree

like

amaze

amuse

angry

anxious

appear

apply

assist

attract

beauty

usual

believe

use

brave

breath

care

chemistry

comfort

compete

contradict

cook

correct

translate

die

deep

devote

differ

courage

noun

ability

admiration

agreement

amazement

amusement

anger

anxiety

appearance

application

assistance

attraction

belief

bravery

breathe

competition

contradiction

cooker

correction

translation

death

depth

devotion

difference

encourage

adj.

able

various

admirable

alike

amazing /

amazed

amusing /

amused

attractive

beautiful

believable

useful

careful

chemical

comfortable

competent

contradictory

dead

devoted

different

adv.

variously

angrily

anxiously

beautifully

usually

bravely

carefully

comfortably

correctly

deadly

deeply

noun(指人)

applicant

assistant

chemist

competitor

cook

translator

opposite(

反)

unable

disagree

unlike

disappear

unusual

unbelieva

ble

useless

breathless

careless

discourag

e

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

61

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

69

educate

electric

employ

certain

exact

fair

fortune

free

friend

govern

graduate

guide

happy

harm

help

hope

immigrate

possible

invent

kind

tour

luck

manage

music

nation

organize

paint

patient

perform

person

photograph

physics

pleasure

politics

practise

produce

proper

education

electricity

employment /

unemployment

fairness

freedom

friendship

government

graduation

guidance

happiness

immigration

possibility

invention

kindness

tourism

management

nationality

organization

painting

patience

performance

photography

pleased /

pleasant

practice

production

electrical

fortunate

friendly

harmful

helpful

hopeful

lucky

musical

national

personal

physical

political

practical

certainly

exactly

fortunately

freely

happily

hopefully

kindly

luckily

patiently

personally

properly

educator

employer /

employee

governor

graduate

guide

immigrant

inventor

tourist

manager

musician

organizer

painter

performer

photographer

physicist

politician

product (

产品

)

uncertain

unfair

unfortuna

te

unhappy

harmless

helpless

hopeless

impossible

unkind

unluckily