2024年3月9日发(作者：)

48个国际音标表

长元音

元

音

12个单元音

短元音

8个双元音

10对

辅

音

清辅音

浊辅音

[ai]

[p]

[b]

[m]

[h]

[w]

[ei]

[t]

[d]

[n]

[r]

[j]

[i]

[i]

[k]

[g]

[]

[l]

[]

[i]

[f]

[v]

[[[s]

[z]

] [u]

] []

[]

[u]

[ ∫ ]

[ ]

[i:] [] [] [u:] [a:]

[e]

[au]

[]

[]

[]

[tr]

[dr]

[ts]

[dz]

[]

[]

3个鼻音

3个似拼音

2个半元音

[i:] ee ea e ie --- three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat

leave lead teacher team mean speak clean piece

[i] i ,y, e ,ui --- sit picture it list six pig build myth many twenty

decide

[æ] a --- bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad

flag shall man

[e] ea e a --- head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell

lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any

[] ir ur ear er or---- girl shirt skirt thirty turn burn murder nurse Thursday

burger learn work world

[ε] er or ou ar o a e u ---teacher remember player farmer doctor actor delicious

gracious pleasure dollar tomorrow today lesson ago elephant banana

Canada

[a:] ar a ---car farm card arm garden fast class glass plant aunt calm

[] u o ou oo ---up supper lunch fun gun come mother dose brother love

rough blood flood

[] al or au our ar ---small wall talk short more horse forty sport autumn

four warm

[] o a---hot lost fox not want wash watch

[u:] oo o u ---food moon room tooth shoe true blue full

[u] oo ou u o ---look good foot book wood should could put bull woman

wolf

[ei] a ay ea ai ey ---name cake late gate plane April play say may way

great break rain paint they grey

[ai] i y eye uy---bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye

buy

[au] ou ow ---house out flour ground mouse lower down now cow how

town

[] o ow oa ---home cold go no phone host ghost know low grow blow

show flow boat coat goal

[i] eer ear ere---beer deer ear near here

[] ear air ere are---pear bear chair air fair there where care

[u] our , ure, oor --- tour sure poor

音标绕口令

1. Today is cold. Rose is in the boat. She wants to have a coat.

Put on your coat. You know you have a cold.

2. Tomorrow is my birthday. But I have a stomachache. My parents always say:

Don’t eat too much cake. Don’t forget. Kate! Ok. Ok. Ok.

Kate, hello May。 They are playing by the lake. David, David. You are late.

Come on, David. Let’s make a birthday cake.

is a little bee. Coming from the apple tree.

Flying in the flowers. And can’t see me.

. Bark. Bark. The dog is barking after the car.

. This is little John. Goes to bed with his trousers on.

One shoe off and one shoe on. Look. This is little John.

[t] t -- tree two ten ton town twenty city

[d] d --door dull desk dose do dog dictionary

[k] k –king kite key look cook book kitchen sky

[g] g—girl good goal goat grade language

[m] m—man make moon morning move come comb

[n] n --pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean

[] nc nk ng ----uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning

[l] l -- long land lend fly flag black world cold could goal soul

[r] r wr—read red right run room write

[f] f fe gh ph --- five fly fine flag roof knife life wife cough laugh

rough photo

[v] v f--- very evening even every voice vest of

[s] s---six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf

[z] z se--- zoo zebra zero zap close nose suppose those

[] th ---that this those these though

[∫] sh--- sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention

[h] h wh ---hot hop home house horse how who

[w] w wh--- when what where window wind wood

[j] y--- yes year yell you your yellow

[] ch tch ---child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach

[] ge j --- age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July

June junk

[tr] tr ---tree country try treat track trunk

[dr] dr---dry dream drop drive drink

[ts] ts---students boots boats goats nuts

[dz] ds---goods woods moods hoods

辅音音标绕口令

/θ/ I thought a thought but the thought I thought I thought was not the thought I thought .If the thought I

thought had been the thought I thought I thought ,I would not have thought so much .

/f/ Fifty-five fire fighters fried fifty-five French fries .

/ʃ/ Should Shawn shave a short man with short hair or a shy man whose short legs are shaking?

She sells seashells by the sea shore.

/m/ I scream, you scream, we all scream for ice cream.

/n/ Nina never knew her new neighbor Nero knew her.

/w/ If two witches watched two watches ,which witch would watch which watch ? Which wristwatch is a

Swiss wristwatch ?

[b] Bill's big brother is building a beautiful building between two big brick blocks.

[w ] I wish to wish the wish you wish to wish, but if you wish the wish the witch wishes, I won't wish the

wish you wish to wish.

[S] She sells sea shells on the seashore. The seashells she sells are seashells she is sure.