2024年1月21日发(作者:)
人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标及原文例句)
Book2 Unit1
1.△ cultural /'k ?lt ??r?l/ adj. 文化的(常用于名词前)
Do you know what a cultural relic is? 你知道什么是文物?(
P1)
2. △ relic /'relik/ n. 遗物;遗迹;纪念物
Do you know what a cultural relic is? 你知道什么是文物? (P1)
/re?/ adj. 稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的
Does a cultural relic always have to be rare and valuable?文物必须是稀有且珍贵
吗?( P1)
4. valuable /'v? lju?bl/adj. 贵重的;有价值的
e /s?'va?v/vi. 生存;存活;继续存在
Is it enough to have survived for a long time?已经存留很长时间就足够了吗?
( P1)
/vɑ :z/ n. 花瓶;瓶
Are cultural relics only objects like vases or can they be buildings too?
文物仅仅是像花瓶一样的物品呢,还是也可以是建筑物?(
y /?d?n?sti/ 美 /?da?n?sti/ n. 朝代;王朝
the Ming Dynasty vase明朝的花瓶( P1)
8.△ dragon /'dr? ɡ ?n/ n. 龙
9.△ amber /'? mb?/ n. 琥珀;琥珀色
Have you ever seen a piece of amber?你见过琥珀吗?( P1)
search of 寻找
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P1)
人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
in search of the amber room 寻找琥珀屋( P1)
g /?'me?z??/adj. 令人吃惊的
Frederick William Ⅰ, the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his
greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history普.鲁士国王
腓特烈 ·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有一段令人惊讶的历
史。( P1)
/s?'lekt/vt.
挑选;选择
The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.
选出来的琥珀色彩艳丽,呈现蜂蜜一样的黄褐色。(
/'h ?ni/ n. 蜜;蜂蜜;(爱称)亲爱的;宝贝
/d?'za?n/ n. 设计;图案;构思 ; 意图
P1)
The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days .
琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的别致的建筑式样。(
P1)
想要
/'f? ns?/adj. 奇特的;异样的 vt. 想象;认为;
/sta?l/n. [C,U] 风格;方式;类型 ; [C] 款式
te /'dek?re?t/v. 装饰;装修
It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels它.也是用金银珠宝装饰起来
的珍品。( P1)
/'d ?u:?l/n. [ 常用复数 ]珠宝;宝石
/' ɑ :t?st/n.艺术家
It was also a treasure decorated with goldand jewels , which took the country's best
artists about ten years to make. 它也是用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品。一批国家最
优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。(
P1)
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人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
/b?'l??/vi. 属于;是⋯⋯的成
belong to 属于;是⋯⋯的成 ;是⋯⋯的一部分(不能用于 行 和被 ) However, the next
King of Prussia ,Frederick William I, to whom the amber room
belonged, decided not to keep it. 然而 ,下一位普 士国王 ,腓烈特 ·威廉一世 , 个
琥珀屋的主人却决定不再要它了。(
P2)
return 作 答;回
In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.
作 回 ,沙皇 送 他一 自己最好的士兵。( P2)
ion /r ?'sep?n/n. [U] 接待;接 [C]招待会; 迎会
About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for
important visitors .
琥珀屋 4 米 ,被用作接待重要来 的小型会客室。(
war 于交 状
P2)
This was a time when the two countries were at war . 是两国交 的 期。( P2)
/r?'mu:v/vt. 移开;拿开(常和 from 用);开除;脱去(衣服等)
Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to
remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room .
在 粹分子到达夏 之前, 俄 斯人只能把琥珀屋里的一些家具和小件 品
搬走。( P2)
/'w ?dn/adj. 木制的 ; 呆板的
In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes .
在不到两天的 里, 10 万个部件装 了 27 个木箱。( P2)
/da?t/ n.
疑;疑惑
vt. 疑;不相信
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人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was
at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . 毫无疑 , 些箱子后来被装上火
运往哥尼斯堡,它是当 德国在波 的海 的一个城市。(
29.△ mystery /'mistri ;US 'mist?ri/n. 神秘;神秘的事物
P2)
After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.
从那以后,琥珀屋的去 便成了一个 。(
P2)
/'f ?:m?/adj. [ 只用于名 前 ] 以前的;从前的
By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new
one look like the old one . 通 研究琥珀屋原来的照片,他 建造的新琥珀屋 子和
旧的看起来非常像。( P2)
/w ?: θ /prep.
得的;相当于 ⋯⋯的价 n. 价 ;作用
adj. [古 ] 的
Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuanmingyuan
in Beijing?
像琥珀屋,北京的 明园 的 失的文化 址 得重建 ?(
32.△ rebuild /ri:'bild/ vt. 重建;使恢复
/'l??kl/adj. 本地的;当地的
P2)
Later he gave it to his local museum后.来他把它交 了当地的博物 。(
apart 拆开;拆卸
P3)
The old man saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Room and removing it.
一位老人看 一些德国人把琥珀屋拆开,移走了。(
P4)
ng /'pe ?nt??/n. [C]画作; [U] 画
The painting which was drawn by a famous artist in the Tang Dynasty was
very valuable. 幅唐代著名画家的画作很有价 。( P4)
/'kɑ :sl/n. 城堡
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人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
Every year a large number of tourists come to visit the State Apartments of Windsor
Castle, which is beautiful. 每年都有大量的游客来参 美 的温莎城堡的国家公
寓。( P4)
/'tra ??l/n. 判; ;
In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to
believe. 在 判中,法官必 断定哪些 人可以相信,
39.△ eyewitness /ai 'witnis/ n. [C]
目 者; 人
ce /'ev?d?ns/n. 根据; 据;
This kind of information is called evidence. 的信息被称 据。(
e /?k'spl??d/vt.&vi
(使)爆炸;引爆;勃然(大怒)
P5)
哪些 人不能相信。 ( P5)
In April 1945 I heard something explode at midnight.
在 1945 年 4 月午夜我听到有 西爆炸了。(
P5)
ce /'entr ?ns/n. 入口;通道; 入; 入
To my surprise, the entrance to the mine was closed令.我惊 的是, 井的入口被
关 了。( P5)
/'se?l?/ n. 水手;海 ;船
44. sink /s??k/(sank,sunk; sunk,sunken) vi.下沉;沉下;坐下; (心情 ) 沉重 On
the voyage, the ship was attacked and sank.
在航行中,那艘船遭到 并沉没了。(
P6)
highlyof
看重⋯⋯; ⋯⋯ 价高
I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room.
我很 那些 找琥珀屋的人。(
P7)
47. informal / ?n'f?:ml/adj. 非正式的
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人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
Read the following tips for organizing an informal class debate. 下面关于
一个非正式的 堂 的几条建 。(
P7)
/d? 'be?t/ n . ;争 ; vt.&vi(尤指正式) ;
Book2 Unit2
t
/'e ?n??nt / adj. 古代的;古老的
Where did the ancient Olympic Games start?古代奥林匹克运 会开始于何地?
( P9)
e /k?m'pi:t/ vi.
比 ; 争
compete in sth.
参加⋯⋯比 ( 争)
How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games?
有多少个国家参加古代奥林匹克运 会?(
P9)
Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of winning.我 希腊各个城市之 曾 了 得荣誉而彼此 争。(
P10)
partin
参加;参与(没有 不用介
in)
Who could not take part in the ancient Olympic Games?
不能参加古代奥林匹克运 会?(
P9)
/'medl/ n. [C] 章; 章; 念章
Who was China's first gold medal winner and for what event?
是中国第一个 得奥运会金牌的运 ? 的比 目是什么?(
P9)
for
代表;象征
What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for?
奥林匹克运 会旗上的五 代表什么?(
P9)
6.△ mascot /'m? sk?t; 'm? sk?t/ n. 吉祥物
What are the official mascots for the Beijing Olympics?
北京奥林匹克运 会的官方吉祥物是什么?(
P9)
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人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
l /'m? d??kl/adj. 巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的
Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical
journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games.
帕萨尼亚斯是大约
2000 年前的一位希腊作家,他于
2007 年 3 月 18 日作了一次
魔幻旅行,来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。(
P9)
eer /?v?l?n?t??(r)/ n. [C] 志愿者;义务工作者; vt. & vi. 自愿做;义务做
He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.
他正在采访一个 2008 年奥林匹克运动会志愿者李岩。(
P9)
nd /'h ??ml? nd/n. 祖国;本国
I ’ ve come to your time to find outabout the present-day Olympic Games because I
know that in 2004 they were held in my homeland.现在我来到你们这个时代,想了
解有关当代奥运会的情况, 因为我知道 2004 年奥运会是在我的祖国举行的。( P9)
r /'re ɡ j?l?/adj. 定期的;有规律的 ; 定时的
There are two main sets of Games-the Winter and Summer Olympics, and both
are held every four years on a regular basis.
运动会有两种:夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会。这两种运动会都是四年举行一次。
( P10)
/'be?s?s/n.[C] (pl bases) 基础;根据
e /'?
θ li:t/n.运[C]动员;运动选手
Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted
as competitors.只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运
会。( P10)
13.△athletics
/? θ ?let?ks/ n. [U] 体育运动 ; 竞技
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人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics,
team sports and
⋯女不 允 参加, 而且她 在体操、 技和 等比
目中起着非常重要的作用
⋯⋯( P10)
ium (gym)/d??m'ne?z??m/ (/d ??m/) n. [C] 体育 ;健身房
For each Olympics, a special village is built for them to live in, a main reception
building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well.
每届奥运会都有一个特殊的村庄 (奥运村)供参 的人住,一个主要的接待大楼,
好几个供比 用的体育 , 有一个室内体育 。(
P10)
/ ?d'm?t/vt. & vi.
准 ⋯⋯ 入;接收(入学);承 ;招
be admitted as
被⋯接 ⋯⋯
/sle?v/n. [C]奴隶;完全受(某事物)控制的人
No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!
的国家不能参加,奴隶和 女也不能参加。(
P10)
ys /'na??de?z/adv. (与 去比 ) 今; 在
Nowadays any country can take part if their athletes are good enough.
在只要他 的运 达到了参 的 准,任何国家都能参 。(
m /'ste ?d??m/n. [C](露天大型)体育 (pl stadiums or stadia)
well 也;又; ( 副 性短 ,通常放在句末)
/h??st/ vt. 做 ;主 ;主持;招待;
广播的) 目主持人
Does anyone want to host the Olympic Games?会有人想承 奥运会 ?(
sibility/r ?sp?ns?'b?l?t?/ n. [C,U] 任;
P10)
n. [C] 主人; 道主;( 或
P10)
It ’ s a great responsibility but also a great honor to be chosen.
被 中不 要承担巨大的 任同 也享有极大的荣誉。(
20.△ olive /' ?l?v/ n. 橄 ;橄 叶;橄 枝;橄 色
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P10)
人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
So even the olive wreath has been replaced!
因此就 橄 枝花 也被取代了!(
P10)
21.△ wreath /r ?: θ / n花.圈;花冠;圈状物
e /r?'ple?s/vt. 取代;替 ;代替 (= takethe place of)
So even the olive wreath has been replaced!因此就 橄 枝花 也被取代了!
( P10)
/'m ?t??/n. 座右 ;格言;警句
That ’ s the motto of the Olympics,youknow- “ Swifter, Higher and Stronger.
你知道,奥运会的口号就是
“更快,更高,更 ”。 (P10)
”
25.△ similarity / s?m?'l? r?t?/ n. 相像性;相似点 (反 difference)
Scan the passage to find out the characteristics and similarities of the ancient and
modern Olympics. 文章,找到古代奥运会和 代奥运会的特点和相似之 。
( P11)
/t ?ɑ:d?/
vt. & vi. 收 ; (向⋯)要价 n. [U]主管,掌管;[C,U] 用;
收 ;要价
in charge 主管;
23. physical /'f?z?kl/adj. 身体的;物理的
special hall for physical exercise体育 用 ( P12)
/fa ?n/ vt. 款 n.[C] 款
No smoking will be allowed. If you are discovered, you will be fined.
禁止吸烟。如果 ,你将被 款。(
/'p ??st?/n.[C] 海 ;招
P13)
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人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
Now you are asked to make a poster to advertise a sporting event. 在 你制作一
海 , 体育 事做广告。( P13)
ise /'? dv?ta?z/vt. & vi. ⋯做广告 ;宣
30.△ princess /pr?n'ses/ n. 公主;王妃
Atlanta was a Greek princess. 特 大是一位希腊公主。(
31.△ prince /pr ?ns/ n. 王子
P14)
Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta 多国王和王子想要娶阿特 大。
( P14)
/' ɡ l?:r?/n[U]. 光荣;荣誉
But she was not allowed to run and wing lory for herself in the Olympic Games.
但是她却不被允 在奥运会上参加比 自己 得荣誉。(
n /'bɑ : ɡ?n/.[C] ;减价品 ; 便宜 vi. 价 价; 条件
P14)
Her father said that she must marry, so Atlanta made a bargain with him.
她的父 她必 婚,于是 特 大就和她的父 达成了一个 。(
ss /'h??pl?s/adj. 没有希望的; 望的
P14)
Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta, but when they heard of her rules
they knew it was hopeless. 很多国王和王子想要娶 特 大,不 当他 听到
个 定的 候他 就知道自己是没有希望的。(
P14)
h /'fu:l ??/adj. 愚蠢的;傻的
Why are these men so foolish? 什么 些男的都 么愚蠢呢?(
36.△ goddess /'ɡ?d?s/ n. 女神;被崇拜的女人
He went to ask the Greek Goodness of Love for help他.去向希腊 情女神求助。
( P14)
P14)
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人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
/pe ?n/ n. [U,C] 疼痛;痛苦;苦恼;辛劳
She made as many men as she could share her pain她.让尽可能多的男人分担她的
痛苦。( P14)
afteranother 陆续地;一个接一个地;接二连三地
He threw the golden apples one after another.他一个接一个地扔金苹果。(
P15)
e / d ??z?:v / vi. & vt. 应受(报答或惩罚);值得 Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race?
你认为希波墨涅斯应该赢得这场比赛吗?(
P15)
40.△ striker /'stra ?k?/ n. 敲击者;(足球的)前锋
I especially like playing on the wing like Beckham but being a striker is good as well.
我尤其喜欢像贝克汉姆一样踢边锋,不过踢前锋也很好。(
P16)
Book2 Unit3
1.△ abacus /'? b?k?s/ n. 算盘
2.△ calculator /'k? lkj?le?t?/ n. 计算器
3.△ PC (=personal computer) 个人电脑;个人计算机
4.△ laptop /'l? pt?p/ n. 手提电脑
5.△ PDA (personal digital assistant) 掌上电脑;个人数码助理
6.△ analytical /? n?'l?t?kl/ adj. 分析的
ate /'k? lkj?le?t/ vt.
计算;估计;预测
calculating machine 计算机器
(P17)
sal /?ju:n??v?:sl / adj. 普遍的;通用的;宇宙的
universal machine 通用机器( P17)
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人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
fy /'s ?mpl?fa?/ vt. 化
Although I was young I could simplify difficult sums.
尽管当 我 年 ,但是我能 化一些复 的数学 。(
P18)
/s?m/ [C] n. 算 ; 数;金 vt.&vi.
; ;概括( summed;
summed;summing)
or /' ?p?re?t?(r) / n. 操作 ;接 ; (企 的) 者
After I was programmed by an operator who used cards with holes, I could
logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. 在操作 用穿卡孔 我
程序后,我能 行 “思考 ”,并且能 比任何人更快地算出答案。 (P18)
l /'l ?d??kl / adj. 合 的;合情理的
logically /'l ?d??kl? / adv. 上;合 地;有条理地
logy
/ tek?n?l?d?i / n.[U] 工 ;科技;技
tion
/rev ?'lu: ?n/ n.[C,U]
革命 ; 巨
cial / ɑ :t?'f??l/adj. 人造的;假的
artificial intelligence 人工智能( P18)
igence
/ ?n'tel ?d??ns/ n. [U]智力; 明;智能
/s?lv/ vt. 解决;解答
In 1936 my real father, Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to
” to solve any difficult mathematical problem在work as a “ universal machine
1936.
年,我真正的父 艾 · 灵写了一本 , 述了怎 使我成 一台 “通用机器 ”
来解决任何数学 。( P18)
17.△ mathematical /m?θ?'m? t?kl/ adj. 数学的
⋯ on从 ⋯⋯ 起
From then on, I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower.
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think
“
人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
从那 起,我在体 和 容量方面迅速成 。(
P18)
y /r ?'? l?t?/ n. [C,U] 真 ;事 ;
However, this reality also worried my designers.
但是, 个 也使得我的 者很担心。(
20.△ designer /d ?'za?n?/ n.
al /'p ?:s?nl/ adj. 私人的;个人的; 自的;人 的
a PC (= personal computer) 个人 ( P18)
ally /'p ?:s?nl?/ adv. 就个人而言; 自
Personally, I think the team that won first place cheated. 我个人 得冠 的那个
作弊了。
/tju:b/ n.
管;管子; 子管 ; 地
First it was stored in tubes, then on transistors and later on very small chips. 最初是
被存 到 子管中,以后是晶体管上,后来是非常小的芯片上。(
24.△ transistor /tr? n'z?st?/ n. 晶体管
25.△ chip /t ??p/ n. 碎片;芯片
aresult 果;因此
As a result, I totally changed my shape. 因此,我已 完全改 了我的形状。 (P18)
/'t ??tl/ adj. [常用于名 前 ] 的(金 等) ; 全部的 ; 完全的
totally /'t ??tl?/ adv. 完全地;整个地( = completely)
⋯ that 如⋯此 ⋯⋯以致于 ⋯⋯
P18)
P18)
Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never
forget anything I have been told! 随着 的推移,我的 能力 展得如此之快,就
像一 大象一 ,从来不会忘 告 我的任何事情!(
P18)
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人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
k /'netw ?:k / n.[C] 网络;网状系统;关系网
But I was always so lonely standing there by myself, until in early 1960s they gave me
a family connected by a network. 但是我总是孤孤单单地站在那里, 直到二十世纪
六十年代初,人们才给了我一个用网络联成的家庭。(
P18)
/web/ n. [C] 网 ; 蜘蛛网,网状物
I was able to share my knowledge with others through the World Wide Web. 我能
够通过万维网和其他人分享我的知识。(
P18)
ation
/? pl?'ke??n/ n. [C] 用途;应用;申请
Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me.从二十世纪七十
年代起,我又被开发出了很多新的用途。(
P18)
e /'fa ?n? ns/ n. 金融;财经;资金
I have become very important in communication, finance and trade. 我在通讯、金
融和商业领域变得非常重要。(
P18)
/'m ??ba?l/ adj. [ 常用于名词前 ] 可移动的;流动的
I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help
with medical operations. 我还被放在机器人里面,被用来制作手机,并且用来帮
助作医疗手术。( P18)
/'r ?k?t / n. 火箭
I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars.
我还被放置在航空火箭里去探测月球和火星。(
P18)
e
/?k'spl?:/ vt. & vi. 探索;探测;勘探;探究
/'en ?ha?/ adv. 无论如何;尽管如此;而且(
= anyway)
Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.
不管怎样,我的目标是给人类提供高质量得生活。(
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P18)
人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
/ ɡ ??l/n. 目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分
ess /'h? p?n?s/ n. 幸福;快乐
I am now truly filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of
the human race!
现在我充满了幸福感, 因为我是人类忠实的朋友并时时给他们提供帮助。
(P18)
race 人类
40.△ supporting /s?'p?:t??/ adj. [只用于名词前 ] 支持的;支撑的 ;
ad /da ?n'l??d/ vt. & vi.
下载
He used to download information from the internet and made good use of it.
他过去常常从因特网上下载信息并充分利用它。(
P20)
42.△ programmer /'pr ??gr? m?/ n. 程序员;程序师
Mike found a job as a computer programmer. 迈克找到一份做计算机程序员的工
作。( P20)
43. virus /'va??r?s/ n. (计算机程序中的)病毒;病毒
An unknown virus has just attacked my computer.一种不知名的病毒攻击了我的电
脑。( P21)
44.△ andro?d /'? ndr??d/ n. 机器人
I ’ m part of an android football team我.是安迪足球队的一个成员。(
P22)
/'s?ɡn?l/ vi. & vt. 发信号
n. 信号
For example, I have learned to signal to my teammates in computer language to
give me the ball when I am open and have a good shot for a goal.
例如,当我前面没人防守有机会射一个好球的时候, 我已经学会了用计算机语言
向队友示意把球传给我。(
P22)
46.△ teammate /'ti:mme ?t/ n. 同伴;伙伴
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人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
/ta ?p/ n. 型;(印刷或打印的)文字;字体 vt. & vi. 打字
They had developed a new type of program just before the competition. 他 恰好
在比 前研制了一种新程序。(
P22)
a way 在某种程度上( = in one way /in some ways)
In a way our programmer is like our coach.
从某种程度上看,我 的程序 就像是我 的教 。(
/k??t ?/ n. 教 vt.& vi. ;培养
/ ?'ra?z/ vi. (arose, arisen) 出 ; 生; 生( =happen)
P22)
Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises.
然后她把我在新情况下能用得上的可靠 作准 好。(
the helpof
在⋯⋯的帮助下
P22)
After all, with the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything, using my
intelligence is what I
’ m all about!
不管怎 ,在我 目不忘的 子 的帮助下,运用智能就是我的一切。(
onic
/e?lek?tr?n?k/
adj. 子的
ter
/'k? r?kt ?/ n.
(人、物的)品 ;性格;特点
P22)
/m ?p/ n. 拖把 vt. 用拖把拖;擦( mopped, mopped,mopping) This means
that it should clean the house,mop the floors, cook the dinner and deal
with telephone calls. 就意味着它 能打 房子,拖地,做晚餐以及接 。
( P24)
with
理; 付
With the help of a computer, sharing information is not difficult to deal with.
有了 的帮助,分享信息是不 的。
over 照料;照管;看守;
I should also watch over my naughty niece,who comes to my house very often.
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人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
我也应该照看我的调皮的侄女,她经常到我房间来。(
P24)
57.△naughty /'n ?:ti/ adj. 顽皮的;淘气的
/ni:s/ n. 侄女;甥女
59.△ spoil /sp??l/ vt. 损坏;宠坏
In that way, my niece will not spoil my free time and I can go out with my friends.
这样的话我的侄女就不会占用我的业余时间,我便可以和朋友外出。(
P24)
Book 2 Unit 4
fe
/'wa ?ldla?f / n. [U] 野生动物;野生生物
wildlife protection 野生生物保护( P25)
2. wild /wa ?ld/adj. 野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的
tion /pr ?'tek?n/ n. [U]
保护;防卫
4.△ habitat /'h? b?t? t/ n.[C] 栖息地;(动植物的)自然环境
If their habitat is threatened or they cannot find enough food, their numbers may
decrease.如果它们的栖息地受到威胁,或者找不到足够的食物,它们的数量可
能会减少。( P25)
5.△ threaten /' θ retn/vt. &vi. 恐吓;威胁 ; 危及
se /d??kri:s/vi. & vt. 减少;(使)变小;或变少(反义词:
增多) n.减少;降低
increase 增加 ;
7. △ endanger /?n?de?nd??(r)/ vt. 危害;使受到危险
endangered /?n'de?nd??d/ adj.
濒危的;快要绝种的
As a result these endangered animals may even die out.结果,这些濒危的动物甚
至可能会消亡。( P25)
danger (of) 在危险中;垂危
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人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
Why are they in danger of disappearing?为什么他们面临灭绝的危险?(
P25)
out (物种等
)灭绝 ; 灭亡
/l ?s/ n.[C,U] 损失;遗失;丧失
Loss of bamboo growing areas竹子生长区域的丧失( P25)
e /r ??z?:v/ n. [C](动植物)保护区;自然保护区
Wolong Natural Reserve 卧龙自然保护区( P25)
/h ?nt/ vt. & vi.
打猎;猎取;搜寻
hunting /?h?nt??/ n. 打猎 ; 搜索;追寻
too much hunting in the 1950s 二十世纪五十年代的过度捕猎(
P25)
/z ??n/ n. 地域;地带;地区
Natural Protection Zone 自然保护区( P25)
peace 和睦地;安宁地;安详地
About 30-40 remain after being left in peace with no
hunting 免遭猎杀后,大约剩下 30-40 只( P25)
15.△ species /'spi: ?i:z/ n. 种类;物种(单复数同形)
Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.戴茜一直以来都渴
望帮助那些濒临灭绝的野生动植物。(
P26)
/'k ɑ:p?t/ n. 地毯;毛毯,绒毯 ; 地毯状覆盖物
One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed.一天她醒来,发现床边
有一块飞毯。( P25)
d /r ?'sp?nd/ vi. 回答;响应;做出反应
Daisy responded immediately. 戴茜立刻回答道。( P26)
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人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
t
/'d ?st?nt/ adj. 遥远的;远处的;久远的
Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make
this sweater. 请带我到遥远的地方,在那里我可以发现为制作这件毛衣而提供毛
绒的那种动物。( P26)
/f ?:(r)/ n. 毛皮;毛;软毛
Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. 我们的毛被用来为像你
一样的人们制作毛衣。(
P26)
/r ??li:f/ n. [ U] (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;(不愉快过后的)宽慰;
解脱
in relief 如释重负;松了口气
In relief Daisy burst into laughter.戴茜如释重负,突然笑了起来。(
P26)
er /'l ɑ :ft?/ n.[U] 笑;笑声
/'m ?:si/ n. [ U] 仁慈;宽恕;怜悯
Farmers hunted us without mercy. 农民们总是无情地捕杀我们。(
n /'s?:tn/ adj.
某一的;特定的;肯定的
; 确实的
P26)
They allowed tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the
farmers. 如果游客付给农民钱的话, 他们允许游客来猎取一定数量的动物。 (P26)
ance
/ ?m?p?:tns/ n. [ U] 重要(性)
It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I
’ d like to help as the WWF
suggests. 这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照世界自然基
金会( WWF)的建议来帮助你们。(
P26)
25. rub /r ?b/ vt. 擦;摩擦( rubbed,rubbed, rubbing)
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人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
A monkey watched them as it rubbed itself. 一只猴子一边擦着身体,一边望着他
们。( P26)
to /m ?'ski:t?u/ n. 蚊子
I ’ m protecting myself from mosquitoes我.这样做可以防止蚊虫叮咬。(
P26)
/'insekt/ n. 昆虫
When I find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body.当我发现一种千足虫,便把它
擦在身上。( P26)
n /k?n'te ?n/ vt. 含有(成分);包含,容纳;控制,抑制
(感情 )
It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.
它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。(
P26)
ul /'pa ??fl/ adj. 强大的;有力的 ; 强壮的
/ ?'fekt/ vt.
影响;使改变;(疾病)侵袭,感染;(感情上)打动
ion /?'ten?n/ n. 注意;关注;注意力
pay attention to
注意
You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how
the animals live together. 你们应该多加关注我生活的热带雨林,并且懂得热带雨林
的动物是如何在一起生活的。(
P26)
iate /?'pri:?ie?t / vt.
意识到 ; 领会;感激;感谢;欣赏;赏识
She appreciated the danger, so she sounded her horn loudly until the lion turned and
walked away. 她意识到了危险,于是大声地吹响号角,直到狮子转身走开。
d /s?k'si:d/ vi. 成功 vt. 接替;继任 ; 继承
What must be done if wildlife protection is to succeed?
如果野生生物保护想要成功,什么是必须要做的?(
P27)
/s??kj??(r)/ adj. 安全的;可靠的
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人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
However, they know that the farmers are very poor and need to have a secure
income. 然而,他们知道农民很穷,需要有稳定的收入。(
/' ?nk?m/ n. [C,U] 收入
/?m?pl??/ vt. 雇用;利用(时间、精力等)
P27)
Can they be employed to work in the park and not hurt the animals?
雇用他们在公园里工作而不伤害动物吗
?(P27)
/h ɑ :m/n. & vt. 损害;危害 n.[U] 损害; 伤害 ; 危害
What should be done to punish people who do harm to the animals? 应该怎样惩罚
那些伤害动物的人呢?(
P27)
/ba?t/ vt. & vi.(bit, bitten, biting)
咬;叮;刺痛 n.[C]咬,(咬下的)一口
40.△ extinction /?k?st??k?n/ n. 灭绝;消亡
ur /'da ?n?s?:(r)/ n. 恐龙
The most famous of these animals are dinosaurs.这些动物中最有名的是恐龙。
( P30)
intobeing 形成;产生 (= come into existence,不用于进行时和被动语态 )
They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into
being and their future seemed secure at that time. 千百万年前,恐龙就在地球上生
活,比人类的出现要早得多类的出现要早得多。当时他们的前景好像也很安全。
( P30)
43.△ county /'ka?nti/ n. 县;郡
The eggs of twenty-five species have been found in Xixia County, Nanyang, Henan
Province. 25个种类的恐龙蛋是在河南省南阳西峡县发现的。(
t /?n?spekt/vt. 检查;视察
P30)
21 / 23
人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
When scientists inspected the bones, they were surprised to find that these
dinosaurs could not only run like the others but also climb trees. 科学家 察他
的 骨 ,惊奇地 他 不 跟其他恐 一 可以跑,而且 可以爬 。
( P30)
45.△ unexpected
/??n?k?spekt?d/adj. 没料到的;意外的
Some scientists think it came after an unexpected incident when a huge rock from
space hit the earth and put too much dust into the air. 有些科学家 恐 是
生在一件意外事故之后, 当 宇宙 一 巨石 中地球因而在空气中 起太多
的 土。( P30)
nt /' ?ns?d?nt/ n.[C] 事件;事
/d?st/ n. 灰 ; 土; 埃
ing to 根据 ⋯⋯所 ;依照;按照
According to a UN report, some 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last
500 years. 根据 合国的一份 告, 在 去 500 年里,有 844 种 植物消失。(P30)
49.△ disappearance /?d?s?'p??r?ns/
disappear /?d?s??p??(r)/ vi.
消失 ;
n. 消失;失踪;
Please listen to a story of the dodo and how it disappeared from the earth. 听一个
关于渡渡 的故事,看看它是如何从地球上消失的。(
P30)
/f ??s/ adj. 凶猛的;猛烈的
that
以便; 了; 果;因此
/'end ??/ n. [C] 局; 尾
All letters have a start and an ending. 所有的信都要有开 和 尾。(
53.△ faithfully /'fe ?θ li/f? adv. 忠 地;忠 地
22 / 23
P31)
人教版高中英语必修二词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
Yours faithfully 您的忠实的 (用作正式信函或商业信函末尾署名前的套语 ) (P31)
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