2024年5月17日发(作者：西柚加速器下载)

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白

处的最佳选项。

试题 1

正确

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—Do you mind my using my mobile phone here?

— ________________.

选择一项：

a.

Yes, use it please.

b.

No, of course not

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你的回答正确

解析：本题考核征求意见的交际用语。Do 意为“介意不介意”。A的意

思是“介意，请做吧”，C的意思是“不介意，你不能在这里用移动电话”，都前后矛盾。

因此选B.

试题 2

正确

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2.—Thank you ever so much for the Apple Watchyou sent me.

— ________________

选择一项：

a.

No thanks.

b.

I’m glad you like it.

c.

Please don’t say so.

反馈

你的回答正确

解析：本题考核回答感谢的交际用语。A和C两项都是中式英语。因此选择B.

试题 3

正确

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—Oh. Dear! I’ve lost my new watch.

—_________________

选择一项：

a.

I’m sad.

b.

That’s all right.

c.

What a pity!

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你的回答正确

解析：本题考核表达遗憾的交际用语。What a pity在这里用来对对方丢失了新手表

这件事情表示遗憾，意为“真可惜”。所以C是正确答案。

试题 4

正确

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They are _______ make an announcement later on today.

选择一项：

a.

wish to

b.

expected to

c.

looking forward to

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你的回答正确

译文：预计他们今天晚些时候会宣布一项通告。

解析：be expected to do意为预料，表示一种可能性。使用被动语态，后面加不定

式，表达被期许（预期）会做某事。A选项语法上有错误。C选项的looking forward to

后面要跟名词或动名词。因此B是正确答案。

试题 5

正确

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So ________that millions of people queue to buy it.

选择一项：

a.

popularis the smartphone

b.

popular the smartphone is

c.

the smartphone is popular

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你的回答正确

译文：这个智能手机如此受欢迎，大家都排队去购买。

解析：so…that引导的记过状语从句常见用法为so+adj./adv. +that. 当so位于句首

时，主句需要用倒装语序。所以选A.

试题 6

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二、阅读理解：这是客服人员帮助客服创建进入个人账户的场景，请在空格内填入字

母将对话排序。

A. Johnson: Confirmed!

B. George: It’s free from the Google Play store and our Remote Service is

offered free of charge.

C. Johnson: Yes, I want to set up a Google account, could you remote control

my mobile phone and set up it for me?

D. George: Samsung customer service, can I help you?

E. George: Now press OK to start using the application.

F. George: Then you should download and install the Smart Tutor app.

G. George: Ok. First, please make sure your phone is running a minimum of

Android 2.2 and connected to the internet.

H. Johnson: Where to download the app? Do I need pay for it?

I. Johnson: I entered. Thank you.

J. Johnson: Thank you! Download finished.

回答

回答

回答

回答

回答

回答

回答

回答

回答

回答

反馈

解析: 这是客服人员帮助客服创建进入个人账户的场景：客服人员先用can I help you

向客户打招呼，询问顾客需求。客户提出需要帮助创建谷歌账户。客服人员让客户先确认

手机的安卓系统版本和是否联网。客户表示确认后，客服人员指导下一步应该下载安装应

用程序。客户于是询问在哪里下载以及是否收费。客服告知了应用程序的获得方式，并说

明是免费的。客户下载完成后，客服人员让客户启动运用程序。客户进入程序后表示感谢。

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白

处的最佳选项。

试题 1

正确

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试题正文

—Could you give methe brochure for that machine?

— ________________

选择一项：

a.

Yes, here you are.

b.

No, thanks.

c.

Yes, please.

反馈

你的回答正确

解析：here you are意为“给你”或者“你需要的东西在这里”。前者说“你能不能

给我那台机器的产品手册”，因此选择A.

试题 2

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—Perhaps you have heard our products. Would you like to know something

more?

—_________________

选择一项：

a.

Sure. Go ahead.

b.

I don’t need anything.

c.

I‘ve heard lot about you.

反馈

你的回答正确

解析：前面一句话是询问客户是否愿意更细致地了解一下自己的产品。go ahead 表

示请对方继续说、继续做等。A选项可以翻译为“好的，请讲”，是正确答案。

试题 3

正确

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— Let me introduce myself, I’m Tom.

— ________________.

选择一项：

a.

It is my pleasure.

b.

pleased to meet you.

c.

what a pleasure.

反馈

你的回答正确

解析：相互介绍后，可以用Pleased/Glad to meet/see you 之类的话表示友好和客

气。在前一句对方介绍了自己，所以选择's my pleasure通常是用于别人感谢你时的

回答，相当于“不客气”。What a pleasure意为“多高兴啊！”

试题 4

正确

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My assistant will now______________ the machine in action.

选择一项：

a.

demobilize

b.

domestic

c.

demonstrate

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你的回答正确

译文：现在我的助手将演示机器运转情况。

解析：demobilize意为“遣散”；domestic意为“国内的，家庭的”，是一个形容

词；demonstrate意为“演示，说明”。

试题 5

正确

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The Cheetah robot made by MIT's scientists can jump over hurdles while

__________.

选择一项：

a.

it running

b.

running

c.

be ran

反馈

你的回答正确

译文：由麻省理工学院科学家们研制的猎豹机器人在奔跑时能够跳过障碍物。

解析：在while引导的时间状语从句中，当状语从句中的主语和主句的主语一致，常

常可以省略从句中的主语和be动词。这个句子是The Cheetah robot made by MIT's

scientists can jump over hurdles while (the Cheetah robot is) running. 省略了主语

the Cheetah robot和be动词is,所以选择B。

试题 6

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二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳

选项。

If you want your product description appealing and informative, write your

article linking features and benefits first. It's often not enough to just list the

features of a product as your audience may not always understand them. Use 回答

B. descriptive

language to convey how any one feature will benefit the buyer and 回答

A. how

purchasing the item will make the consumer's life easier. Potential buyers want

to know what the product will do for , use clear and decisive language.

It's important when writing product descriptions to be concise. Use common

language and terms that are easy to回答

C. understand

. Clearly describe the product without回答

C. getting

too technical or boring so the reader stays engaged. Last but not the least,

include a call-to-action. The best product descriptions always回答

C. asking

a sale. Be creative and encourage the potential buyer to purchase your product

by telling them exactly how to do it.

反馈

解析：

1.该单词修饰后面的名词language. 选项A的description是名词，意为“形容，描

述”，选项C的described是动词describe的过去时。所以选B。此句意思是“使用描

述性的语言表达……”

2. 此句意思是“……和购买这件商品会如何让他们的生活更加便捷”，所以选A。

3. 文中提到如何写好商品描述的第二点是使用清楚坚定的语言。此空前一句说到写商

品描述时要简明是很重要的。所以要使用的语言是便于理解的，所以选C。此句意为“使

用容易让人明白的通俗的语言和术语。”

4. without作介词，后面跟名词或动名词，表示不做，没有。所以选C。此句意为“简

明地描述商品，不要写得太技术性或者太无聊，这样读者才能保持有兴趣”

5. ask to 用法为ask to do sth. ask for 后面跟名词。所以选B.

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白

处的最佳选项。

试题 1

正确

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— Do you think cosmetic surgery is more popular with women?

— .

选择一项：

a.

Yes，absolutely. Because women pay more attention to beauty.

b.

No, men are popular than women.

c.

Yes, women are more popular than men.

反馈

你的回答正确

解析：本题考查有关强调的交际用语。对于此类问句，需要用表示对比或强调的方法

进行回答，所以答案是B。

试题 2

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The plastic surgeon may provide several plans for your facial ____

选择一项：

A.

reconstructed

B.

reconstruction

C.

reconstruct

反馈

你的回答正确

译文：整形医师会给你提供几种面部复原的方案。

解析：此句中for引导的是一个名词短语，但缺少一个由名词充当的中心词，

reconstruction为名词，而且符合题意，reconstruct是动词原形，reconsructed是动词

过去分词，所以答案是B。

试题 3

正确

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Cosmetic surgery involves ____ reshaping the body features.

选择一项：

A.

in

B.

at

C.

on

反馈

你的回答正确

译文：整形手术与重新塑造身体的特征有关。

解析：动词involve常与in搭配，意为“与……有关”，所以答案是A。

试题 4

正确

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— Is it better to be physically attractive or intelligent?

— .

选择一项：

a.

Yes, it is very attractive.

b.

No, it is not attractive.

c.

For me, be intelligent is better, but that depends on.

反馈

你的回答正确

解析：本题考核选择疑问句的回答方式。对于选择疑问句，只能选择其中一项内容并

表示肯定或否定，所以答案是C。

试题 5

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— I have a scar on my face, so I’ve make up my mind to have a plastic surgery.

—

选择一项：

a.

Good idea.

b.

I’ve no idea.

c.

Amazing.

反馈

你的回答正确

.

解析：本题考查对想法的赞同与否，答案A明确表示赞同，答案B和C的内容稍显偏

离主题，答案是A。

试题 6

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二、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。

Henry: Good afternoon! Lucy, I am telling you something urgent. We have

found several cases of golden staph infected in our patients. They were caused by

your products.

Lucy: Are you sure? Our bandages are very safe.回答

C

.

Henry: I know that. But only patients who have used your bandages are

infected.

Lucy: All of our products were made with the utmost care.回答

A

. And why didn’t you put the bandages into the sterilizer before you used

them?

Henry: Lucy,回答

E

. I’ve already asked the hospital to do a re-examination of your supplies right

now.

Lucy: Henry, you’re making things difficult.

Henry: The safety of our patients is most important,回答

B

.

Lucy: But I have already posted your recent order. They are now on the way.

Henry: Sorry, Lucy. As soon as they arrive,回答

D

.

A. May be they were polluted in your hospital.

B. so I will stop all orders with your company.

C. This is the first time we’ve received a complaint of this nature.

D. they will be returned to your factory immediately.

E. it’s your job to do that, not ours.

反馈

解析：

这是医药代表和医院负责人对话的场景：

1. Henry打电话告诉Lucy，因Lucy公司提供的医疗用品，医院发生了金黄葡萄球菌

感染的事件。而Lucy表示不相信，这是她第一次接收到这样的投诉，所以选C。

2. Lucy想把责任退给Henry的医院，认为这些器具可能是在医院被污染的，所以选

A。

3. 基于Lucy认为医院应该在使用前给医疗用品消毒说法，Henry 认为绷带这样的工

具应该是出厂时就消毒了的，不是医院的责任。，所以选E。

4. Henry认为病人的健康最重要，而且Lucy想推卸责任，决定停止从Lucy的公司进

货，所以选B。

5. Lucy说新的产品已经发货，但Henry比较坚决，明确告诉Lucy货物一到就立即把

它们发回去，所以选D。

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白

处的最佳选项。

试题 1

正确

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—They are testing the 3D printer. Don’t you come and see it?

—What?

选择一项：

A.

Where is it displayed?

B.

It really matters.

C.

That’s fine.

反馈

你的回答正确

解析：本题考核关于展示的常用句型。询问某物在哪里陈列常用句子Where is it

displayed?答案B表示某物很重要，答案C意为“不错”，所以答案是A。

试题 2

正确

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— Do you like that technology exhibition?

— Yes, I like it very much. .

选择一项：

A.

It finally comes true.

B.

It shows me the impressive magic power of 3D printing.

C.

It is a good chance.

反馈

你的回答正确

解析：本题考查有关展示的交际用语。向某人展示某物，一般用show somebody

something，所以答案是B。

试题 3

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— 3D printing is one of the latest technological innovations.

— ____ Maybe its functions are questionable.

选择一项：

A.

Really?

B.

Exactly.

C.

I think so.

反馈

你的回答正确

解析：本题考查对意见的赞同与否，第二说话人明显表示怀疑的态度，答案B和C的

内容表示赞同，因此答案是A。

试题 4

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There are ____ calls for lawmakers to consider copyright laws.

选择一项：

A.

increase

B.

increasing

C.

increased

反馈

你的回答正确

译文：让立法者考虑为版权立法的呼声不断增加。

解析：动词的现在分词形式作定语有主动和正在进行的含义，过去分词形式作定语有

被动和动作已经完成的含义，所以答案是B。

试题 5

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Someone invented the 3D printer many years ago, ____ I don’t remember who.

选择一项：

A.

so

B.

but

C.

only

反馈

你的回答正确

译文：有人多年前发明了3D打印机，但是我不记得是谁了。

解析：题中两个句子都是结构完整的句子，所以需要选择一个连词，根据句子的意义，

答案是B。

试题 6

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二、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。

（教材对话原文）

Michael: They are testing the 3D printer. Don’t you come and see it?

Lucas: What? Never heard of it.

Michael: It is one of the most latest technological innovations.

Lucas: Really?回答

B

.

Michael: Come on! You should learn to be open-minded.

Lucas: 回答

D

Michael: The 3D printing technology could be used in construction,

engineering, biomedicine, and many other fields. It can print anything, a house, a

car, even a liver!

Lucas: That can’t be true. I will never believe this.

Michael:回答

C

.All these will be absolutely carried out by 3D printers. There’s a company

called Natural Machines has introduced a 3D printer for food producing.

Lucas: I guess that there are a lot of procedures involved in this process. So this

printer must be very big.

Michael:回答

E

. It can print all kinds of dessert and starter.

Lucas: Is it expensive?

Michael:回答

A

.

A. It is about $.1,000

B. Maybe its functions are questionable

C. It is really true.

D. What are the main functions of it?

E. In fact, it is as big as an oven

反馈

解析：

这是Michael和Lucas谈论3D打印的场景：

1. 从“Really?”可看出，Lucas对3D打印持怀疑态度，后面的句子应该是对自己立

场的进一步阐明，所以选B。

2. 从下文Michael的答话来看，内容是关于3D打印的功能的，所以Lucas应该是之

前问了Michael3D打印机能做哪些事？所以答案为D。

3. 由于Lucas对3D打印持怀疑态度，对Michael 的话不相信，加之后面Michael

强调了3D打印的强大功能，因此这里答案为C。

4. 结合上文来看，Lucas认为这台3D打印机肯定很大，这里Michael告诉他一点都

不大，跟炉子大小差不多，答案为E。

5. 上一句Lucas询问价格，此处应为回答价格的内容，所以答案为A.

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白

处的最佳选项。

试题 1

正确

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—Good morning, Jeff. Would you mind going to get me a cup of coffee at the

Starbucks?

—___________________________

选择一项：

A.

Thank you for reminding me.

B.

No problem! You want the usual?

C.

You must be joking.

反馈

你的回答正确

解析：本题考核日常交际的礼貌用语。当第一说话人提出请求时，如果听者表示同意，

答语常用no problem, sure, of course, certainly表示同意，所以答案是B。

试题 2

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—You know a good schedule brings efficiency to the work.

—___________________________.

选择一项：

A.

Not at all. I enjoyed it.

B.

I see your point.

C.

I think it's a bad idea.

反馈

你的回答正确

解析：他人向你提出正确的建议时，回答应表明是否懂得或接受，因此此题选B。

试题 3

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—Jeff, I'd appreciate it if you could help me with the opening speech I'm giving

next week.

—___________________________, but I'll have some time between five and

选择一项：

A.

Don’t mention it

B.

Yes, it’s so quiet as we expected

C.

Well, it's pretty busy this morning

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你的回答不正确

解析：第一说话人询问对方能否帮其完成下周的开幕词，答语应对能否提供帮助加以

回答，所以答案是C。

试题 4

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______ thinking is the heart of the artistic design.

选择一项：

A.

Creative

B.

Strict

C.

Hateful

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你的回答正确

译文：创造性思维是艺术设计创造力的灵魂。

解析：此题测试句意的理解。strict意为“严格的”；hateful意为“可恶的”。根据

句意，本题讲的是“创新的或创造性的思维”，因此应选A。

试题 5

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The box is hold these things.

选择一项：

A.

too small not to

B.

too small to

C.

so small to

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你的回答正确

译文：这盒子太小了以至于不能装下这些东西。

解析："so…that"意为"如此程度以至于……"；而"too…to"则有"如此程度以至于不

能……"的意思。故此在"too…to"后不须再有否定字眼。因此，此题可排除A与C，应选B。

试题 6

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二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳

选项。

Climate change has caused a rise in sea levels. This has increased 回答

B. the amount of

salt in fresh water used on coastal farms. As a result farmers are increasingly

回答

A. unable

to use fields close to the sea.

Scientists call this process “salinization” which means a mixture of salt and

water. Salinization is reducing the world’s irrigated lands 回答

B. by

1 to 2 percent every year.

But a farmer in the Netherlands is now using a mixture of sea and fresh water

to grow healthy and tasty vegetables. Marc Van started with an 回答

C. experiment

. “We put in a lot of plants in the fields and then we put in, put them in fresh

water and in sea water and all the varieties between it, and then we see which

variety is surviving and which variety is 回答

C. dying

.”

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解析：

1. 从语法来看，该空需要填入能表示“...之量”的词组，而A和C都表示“大量的，

相当数量的”，所以本题选B。此句意为“（气候变化导致海平面上升）增加了沿海农场使

用的淡水的含盐量”

2. 本题测试对文章的理解。由于海平面上升，导致沿海农场的盐碱化，由此可推断农

夫无法利用沿海的农田进行耕种，所以选A。此句意为“结果农户就日渐无法利用近海田

地”。

3. reduce by表示“降低了……，减少了”而reduce to 表示“降低到……，减少

到……”。根据上下文可以推断应该选择B。此句意为“ 盐碱化每年导致全球灌溉土地减

少1%到2%”。

4. 本题测试词义。investment意为“投资”；examination意为“考试”。根据上

下文可知，此句讲的是“马克·凡·瑞赛尔伯格开始一项实验，他把几种作物放在含盐的地里

耕种”，所以选C。

5. 根据前文可知，马克·凡·瑞赛尔伯格将农作物放在淡水、海水中以及淡水和海水的

混合水中进行实验，观察哪些植物可以存活。那么根据对应原则，本题答案是C。

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白

处的最佳选项。

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—I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.

— Oh great! _________________________.

选择一项：

A.

Same to you

B.

Cheer up

C.

Keep it up

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你的回答正确

解析：第一说话人谈自己的经验时，后者应该鼓励前者坚持下去。故C正确。

试题 2

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—What are you going to do this weekend?

一_________________________. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my

friends.

选择一项：

A.

It depends

B.

It doesn't matter

C.

Forget it

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你的回答正确

解析：根据题中的语境，特别是答语的后半部分“If time permits”可知需“看情况

决定”选择故选择A项“It depends”，其它选项不合题意。

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—OK, I'll fix your computer right now.

—Oh, take your time, _________________________.

选择一项：

A.

I can't stand it

B.

I'm in no hurry

C.

That's a great idea

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你的回答不正确

解析：【解析】本句考察的是交际用语。A选项意为“我无法忍受了”；B选项意为“我

不着急”；C选项意为“好主意“；句义：—我现在就帮你修理你的电脑。—哦，慢慢来，

我不着急。本题的关键词是take your time就是don't hurry之意。所以B项与之相符。

试题 4

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He ______ his baggage among hundreds of others.

选择一项：

A.

aware

B.

identified

C.

conscious of

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你的回答正确

译文：他在几百件行李中认出了自己的行李。

解析：此题测试对时态和句意的判断。A和C备选项分别都意为“认识，察觉”，但

两者常用的结构分别为become aware of以及be conscious of； identify意为“认出，

识别出”，根据句意和时态本题应选B。

试题 5

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She is ______ tall as you are.

选择一项：

A.

not

B.

so

C.

as

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你的回答正确

译文：她和你一样高。

解析：一般来说,as与as意思上是一样的，都是“与…不一样”但是

前者语气略弱，后者语气略强。但是在肯定句中只能用as...as不能用so...as，因此此题应

选C。

试题 6

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二、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。

（教材对话原文）

Marry: What do you plan to do for your holiday?

Jeff: Come on, it went up in smoke. 回答

C

Marry: Wow,you are going for a business trip next week? Where?

Jeff: Xiamen.

Marry: 回答

A

Jeff: By train. You know our boss is afraid to take a plane because of high

anxiety.

Marry: Actually, it's not so awful to take a plane if you don't look out the

window.

Jeff: Good idea!

Marry: Well, Xiamen is a perfect place to be on holiday, you know.

Jeff: I know. But a business trip is tiring to me.

Marry: Oh, take it easy. 回答

B

I like taking occasional business trip for a change of pace.

Jeff: I hope so.

Marry: I think you should take advantage of this good opportunity to go on a

business trip with our boss and gain the boss's favor.

Jeff: 回答

E

. I think it makes sense.

Marry: You know, I've dreamed a thousand times that I could lie down on the

beach of Xiamen to relax myself.

Jeff: So have I. But it's not always nice and sunny there, sometimes cloudy and

rainy.

Marry: Come on, I don't think it will spoil your trip. 回答

D

Jeff: Thanks a lot.

A. By plane or by train?

B. Maybe it's not so bad as you imagined.

C. I have to go on a business trip with my boss.

D. Anyhow, I hope you'll have a nice trip.

E. Hey, that sounds like a really good idea.

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解析：

1. 上句Marry向Jeff询问假期的打算，Jeff的回答看得出其心情不算太好，因此本

句需要一个陈述原因的句子进行解释和说明，所以选择C。

2. 下句通过Jeff的回答不难看出，Marry问的是通过什么交通方式前往目的地，所有

选项里，只有A符合。

3. 上句Jeff向Marry抱怨自己为出差所累，通常情况一方会安慰抱怨方，所以答案

是B。

4. 上句Marry向Jeff提了一个建议，即改变此前消极的观点，将本次差旅作为和上

司加深印象的机遇，而从Jeff的答语中可以发现他表示赞同，所以答案是E。

5. 通过Jeff也表示感谢的答语可以推断上句应该是临行前Marry向Jeff表达的祝语，

所以选择D。

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白

处的最佳选项。

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— What would you like to have for breakfast?

— . Would you like to have a taste?

选择一项：

A.

Twisted cruller, I bought it this morning

B.

I already had my breakfast

C.

Breakfast is the most important meal of the day

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你的回答正确

解析：本题考核询问饮食喜好的交际用语。当第一说话人询问听者的早餐喜好时，听

者可回答自己喜欢的早餐选择，所以答案是A。

试题 2

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— Do you eat porridge every day?

— .

选择一项：

A.

Porridge is my favorite

B.

No, sometimes I’d have a cup of soybean milk, a boiled egg and a steamed

bun for my breakfast

C.

I seldom eat fast food because it’s rich in fat

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你的回答正确

解析：本题考核描述饮食习惯的交际用语。当第一说话人以一般疑问句的形式询问听

者的饮食习惯时，听者应先肯定或否定回答，再进一步描述自己的饮食习惯，所以答案是

B。

试题 3

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— So how can we buy safe food?

— .

选择一项：

A.

The higher the price, the safer the food

B.

We can plant vegetables and fruits by ourselves

C.

When we choose food, we must remember to check its tag, confirming

whether the basic information is marked on it

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你的回答正确

解析：第一说话人询问如何购买到安全食品，答语应提供方式或方法，所以答案是C。

试题 4

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The technology has several advantages earlier attempts to engineer

meat in vitro .

选择一项：

A.

in comparison of

B.

in comparison to

C.

compare with

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你的回答正确

译文：与早期体外培植肉类的尝试相比，此技术有一些优势。

解析：In comparison of，没有这种表达方式，in comparison to表示“和…相比”，

相当于compared with，故正确答案为B。

试题 5

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They should never try to pursue profit

选择一项：

A.

in terms of

B.

at sight of

C.

at the expense of

health and life of people.

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你的回答正确

译文：他们决不应该以人们的健康和生命为代价来追求利润。

解析：In terms of 表示“就…而言”，at sight of表示“一看见…就”，at the

expense of表示“牺牲…,以…为代价”。综合三个短语的意思，C符合题意。

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二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳

选项。

（课外选材）

According to experts, the advantage of modified food is that it helps in

preventing the occurrence of allergies and also has a long shelf life. However, a

major portion of the population is against the consumption of genetically modified

food and is concerned about its disadvantages. If you are also confused about the

consumption of genetically modified food, read through the pros and cons given

below and decide for yourself.

Advantages of Genetically Modified Foods

●One of the most prominent advantages of genetically modified food is that

it helps in controlling the occurrence of certain diseases. Certain foods cause

allergy to people. Their genetic modification alters the DNA system of these foods,

thereby making them non-allergic.

●Another major advantage of such type of foods is that they grow faster than

their traditionally grown counterparts. As a result, there is greater productivity and

more food.

●A person need not bother about any additional costs, such as buying

chemicals and pesticides, when it comes to genetically engineered food. The food

is naturally pest-resistant.

●Farming these foods can be a great way to fight world hunger. Since these

crops grow faster or more effectively, increased production would help countries

wherein crops may not normally prosper because of less than desirable

environmental conditions.

●The increased shelf life of these food products helps in reducing the quantity

of rotten food.

Disadvantages of Genetically Modified Foods

●The biggest disadvantage of genetically modified food is that they have

harmful effects on the human body. The consumption of these genetically

engineered foods can lead to development of diseases that are immune to

antibiotics.

●Chances of developing cancer are high in people who regularly consume

engineered food.

●Since it is an unnatural way of producing foods, there is an increased health

hazard such as allergens, transfer of antibiotic resistance markers and unknown

effects.

●Since the production of engineered food involves infusing animal genes in

the crops and tampering with nature, it might not be good for consumption in the

long run.

1. How does genetically modified food control the occurrence of certain

diseases?回答

C

A. By cross-pollinating.

B. By conventional crossbreeding.

C. By altering the DNA system of these foods.

2. Do farmers need to buy any chemicals and pesticides if they plant genetically

modified food?回答

B

A. Yes, they need to. Because the food is not resist to pests.

B. No, they don’t need to. Because the food is naturally pest-resistant.

C. No, they don’t need to. Because the chemicals and pesticides are provided

by the government.

3. Which statement is not the advantage of genetically modified food?回答

A

A. It may have harmful effects on human body.

B. Genetically modified food grows faster than their traditionally grown

counterparts.

C. Farming genetically modified food can help fight world hunger.

4. What would happen to a person if he regularly consume genetically

modified food?回答

C

A. He would get cold.

B. He would lose some weight.

C. He would have cancer.

5. Which title is the best for this passage?回答

C

A. Can genetically modified foods combat world hunger?

B. Genetically modified mood: our answer is no

C. Genetically modified foods: pros and cons

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解析：

1. 这是细节理解题。有些食物能致人过敏，转基因通过改变这些食物的DNA体系，

使它们不再具有过敏性。

2. 这是细节理解题。 农民不再需要购买杀虫剂，因为转基因作物能够抵御害虫，所以

答案为B。

3. 这是综合判断题。综合转基因食品的好与坏，可判断A为本题答案。

4. 这是推理判断题。文中提到，转基因食品的弊端之一是有可能提高患癌症的机率，

因此推断长期食用转基因食品的人有可能患患癌，所以选C。

5. 这是主旨大意题。这篇文章结构一目了然，主要讲了转基因食品的利与弊，所以答

案是 C，其它两个标题都不全面。

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白

处的最佳选项。

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— Let’s go to this movie and see what exciting experience it will bring to us.

—

选择一项：

A.

You are such a great fan.

B.

I am more interested in the film director.

C.

Can’t wait to watch it.

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你的回答正确

解析：本题考核渴望做某事交际用语。第一说话人建议去看这部电影，听者表达想去

或不想去的意愿，选项C强烈表达了想去观看的意愿，所以答案是C。

试题 2

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— Space travel must be very very expensive.

— . The cost of a seat on the Virgin craft is $ 250,000.

选择一项：

A.

That’s not true.

B.

Of course.

C.

Why do you think so?

反馈

你的回答正确

解析：本题考核表示赞同交际用语。第一说话人提到太空旅行肯定非常昂贵，又据听

者后一句话提到维珍航空一个座位就要花费250,000美元，可知听者是赞同第一说话人的

观点的，所以答案是B。

试题 3

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— How do you like Anne Hathaway

— .

选择一项：

A.

She is an American actress

B.

She is amazing

C.

She’s already married

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你的回答正确

解析：本题考核表达赞扬的交际用语。第一说话人询问听者安妮·海瑟薇如何时，听者

陈述自己对她的感受感想，所以答案是B。

试题 4

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Our part of the mission is nearly complete and the new crew will for

us.

选择一项：

A.

take over

B.

take out

C.

take off

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你的回答正确

译文：我们本阶段的任务已接近尾声，新的宇航员将会接管我们。

解析：Take over表示“接替，接手”，take out表示“去除”、“获取”，

表示“（飞机）起飞”、“脱掉（衣物）”，根据题意，选项A最合适。

take off

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There will be a space hotel in Barcelona Island, you can “experience”

space travel by viewing lifelike galaxies through cabin windows.

选择一项：

A.

when

B.

where

C.

which

反馈

你的回答正确

译文：在巴塞罗那岛上将建一座太空酒店，在那里你可以透过客舱窗户看到栩栩如生

的星系，体验太空旅行。

解析：该非限定性定语从句中，先行词为表示地点的词，因此后面应接关系副词where，

所以答案是B。

试题 6

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二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳

选项。

（教材课文原文）

Diary of a Space Zucchini July 1

Today Gardener and his crew will depart in their seed pod; the replacement

crew is ready to 回答

B. carry on

in their place. He is wearing his space suit undergarments. Not too stylish but

回答

A. functional

. He gave all of us an extra long smell. His nose twitched with the slightest

tickle from the leaf hairs on little Zuc. He said that what will be is for the best. It

has been a wonderful journey; one chapter is closing, another is 回答

C. opening

. He had tears in his eyes, not just a small drop at the corners but a pool that

was making him 回答

C. blink

. He reached up and 回答

B. turned out

the light. In the frontier you should not be afraid of the dark.

反馈

解析：

1. Carry away意为“大为激动，忘形”， carry on表示“开展，从事”，carry

through表示“达到，完成”。该句是说今日园丁和其它宇航员将离开，替代的宇航员也

准备就位开展工作。比较这几个词组的意思，选项B最合适。

2. Functional表示“功能性的，实用的”，nonfunctional表示“无功能的”，

conjunctional表示“连结的，连接词的”。前句提到，园丁穿着太空服，不太时髦但…，

三个词中，只有A符合题意。

3. 三个选项都说得通，但为了与上句one chapter is closing相对应，选项C无疑是

最恰当的答案。

4. 要表达“让某人做某事”，应用make + 宾语+ 不带to 的不定式，即make sb

do sth, 但当改成被动时，需要加to, 即be made to do sth. 并没有make sb doing sth

这种说法，所以答案是C。

5. Turn up表示“（情况）突然好转；（机会）突然出现”，turn out表示“关掉，熄

灭(电灯、煤气等) ”，turn down表示“拒绝（提议或请求）”。根据上下文，宇航员们

准备离开，后文又提到在太空不应惧怕黑暗，因此该空应该选择B。