2024年5月5日发(作者：斐讯路由器设置)

Lesson 1

Hurricane ['hʌrikən] 飓风

Lash [læʃ] v. to strike with or as if with a whip; to strike against with force or violence 鞭打，用

或仿佛用鞭子猛烈击打；用强力或暴力打击

Pummel ['pʌməl] v. to beat or hit, as with the fists, repeatedly 击，打（尤指用拳头）连续揍

Reason out to find out an explanation or solution to a problem, by thinking of all the possibilities

寻找解决途径

Course n. onward movement in a particular direction; progress 进展，进程，经历；进展

Demolish [di'mɔliʃ] v. to tear down completely; to raze, to ruin 完全推翻；铲除；毁灭

Motel [məu'tel] n. 汽车旅馆：一种为乘汽车旅行的人提供屋内住宿设施，房间通常有直接接

通往室外停车场的通道，也作 motor court, motor lodge

A good a least, full 至少，整整

Gruff [ɡrʌf] adj. hoarse, harsh; brusque or stern in manner or appearance粗糙的，粗哑的；粗

鲁的，生硬的

Batten ['bætən] v. to make secure with long strip of wood 用板条固定，用木板钉牢

Ride out to survive or outlast 安然度过，经受得住

Methodically [mi'θɔdik(ə)li] adv. orderly, systematically 有系统地，有条理地

Main n. 主要管道；（自来水，煤气，石油等的）总管道；干线

Bathtub ['bɑ:θtʌb] n. a tub for bathing especially one installed in a bathroom 澡盆，浴缸

Generator ['dʒenəreitə] n. one that generates, especially a machine that converts mechanical

energy into electrical energy; dynamo 发电机，发动机

Scud [skʌd] v. to run or skim along swiftly and easily 迅速地移动或奔跑

Sit out 坐到结束，停留直到…的结束

Come by 访问

Mattress ['mætris] n. 床垫；褥子

Pane [pein] n. one of the glass-filled divisions of a window or door; the glass used in such a

division 窗门上的玻璃格子；门窗上一整块的玻璃

disintegrate [dis'intiɡreit] v. to become reduced to components, fragments, or particles 崩溃，瓦

解；（使）分解，（使）破碎

blast n. a very strong gust of wind or air 一阵（风）；一股（气流）

douse [daus] v. to plunge into liquid; to immerse; to drench 使浸没，把…浸入液体中；浸没，

浸湿

by the minute 一分钟一分钟地

brigade [bri'ɡeid] n. a group of persons organized for a specific purpose 执行特定任务的队伍

scramble ['skræmbl] v to move or climb hurriedly, especially on the hands and knees 爬，尤指用

手和膝盖迅速移动或攀爬

litter ['litə] n. to shiver convulsively, as from fear or revulsion 战栗，发抖，如因恐惧或感情突

然变化引起的

ferocity [fə'rɔsiti] n. the state or quality of being ferocious; fierceness 凶恶，残忍；暴行

swipe [swaip] n. (colloq.) a sweeping blow or stroke (口)挥击，猛击，重击

maroon [mə'ru:n] v. to abandon or isolate with little hope of ready rescue or escape 使孤立无援；

因无太大获救或逃脱的希望而放弃或孤立

shoot out 抛出，扔出，赶出

devastate ['devəsteit] v. to lay waste; destroy 毁坏，摧毁

swath [swɔ:θ] n. the width of a scythe stroke or a mowing-machine blade; sth. likened to a swath;

a strip 刈幅，镰刀或割草机一刈的宽度；长而宽的地带，类似于刈幅宽的东西；条

snap [snæp] v. to break suddenly with a brisk, sharp, cracking sound 咔嚓折断；突然间折断，发

出清脆、响亮如同断裂的声音

vacationer [və'keiʃnə(r)] n. 休假者，度假者，（尤指）旅游（或在休养地）度假者

huddle ['hʌdl] v. to crowd together, as from cold or fear (出于寒冷或恐惧)挤在一起

slashing ['slæʃiŋ] adj. severe; merciless; violent 严厉的；猛烈的

implore [im'plɔ:] v. to make an earnest appeal; beseech 恳求，哀求，乞求

bar [bɑ:(r)] n. a vertical line dividing a staff into equal measures; a measure 小节线，把五线谱

分成相等节拍的竖线；小节

trail [treil] v. to become gradually fainter; dwindle 减弱，逐渐变微弱；减小

trail away (声音)逐渐减弱，逐渐消失

debris ['deibri:] n. the scattered remains of sth. broken or destroyed; rubble or wreckage 残骸；破

裂或被毁坏的东西剩下的碎片、碎石或残余物

sanctuary ['sæŋktju'ri,] n. a place of refuge or asylum 避难所，躲避处

cedar ['si:də] n. 雪松（一种东半球生雪松属常绿结球果的树木，在短枝上生有硬刺并有直立

的、带有宽大的每年脱落鳞片的锥形大种子）

extinguish [ik'stiŋɡwiʃ] v. to put put (a fire, for example); to quench 熄灭（如火等）；扑灭

topple ['tɔpl] v.. to totter and fall; to lean over as if about to fall 跌倒；倾斜得好像要跌倒一样，

摇摇欲坠

break apart to break up into pieces, to disintegrate 裂开，分裂

lean-to ['li:ntu:] n. a roof with a single slope, its upper edge abutting a wall or building; a shed

with a one-slope roof 【建】单坡屋顶；有单坡屋顶的棚

prop [prɔp] v. to support or hold in place with pr as with a prop 支撑；维持；支持

tilt [tilt] v. to (cause to) slope, as by raising one end; to incline （使）倾斜；通过抬高物体的一

端使之倾斜；（使）翻倒

cower ['kauə] v. crouch or huddle up, as from fear or cold; to cringe in fear 畏缩，（因害怕或寒冷

而）蜷缩

slant [slɑ:nt] v. to (cause to) slope, incline or turn from a direct line or course, esp. one that is

perpendicular or level; slope （使）倾斜；（使）歪向

hinge [hindʒ] v. to attach by or equip with or as if with hinges or a hinge 给…装铰链，用铰链接

合

diminish [di'miniʃ] v. to make or become smaller or less or to cause to appear so 减少，使减少

或使似变少

thrust [θrʌst] n. a forceful shove or push 猛推；有力地推或挤

strew [stru:] v. to spread here and there; to scatter 撒；四处散播；分洒

festoon [fes'tu:n] v. 用或好似用花彩装饰；挂花饰于;饰以（或悬挂）花彩，结彩于

coil [kɔil] v. to wind in concentric rings or spirals 盘绕，卷

spaghetti [spə'ɡeti] n. 意大利面条（做成长而硬的条并用开水煮食的面食）

salvation [sæl'veiʃən] n. preservation or deliverance from destruction, difficulty, or ,; to

rescue 拯救，救助

Salvation Army 1878救世军：一个国际救助和慈善组织，威廉·布恩于1865年建立，作为一

个伦敦复兴组织，1878年重新命名

canteen [kæn'ti:n] n. a temporary or mobile eating place, especially one set up in an emergency

临时餐室，一个临时的或可移动的用膳处（尤指在紧急情况下搭建的赈灾处）

staffer ['stɑ:fə(r)] n. 雇员终点一员，职员

rake [reik] v. to scrape or sweep, to gather or move forward swiftly 掠过；急速穿过；迅速向前

移动

rampage ['ræmpeidʒ] v. to move about wildly or violently 暴跳；横冲直撞，狂野地或猛烈地

到处移动

break up to divide, to separate into pieces

pitch in (口)开始使劲干活，努力投入

salvage ['sælvidʒ] v. to save form loss or destruction 抢救；从损失或毁坏中救出

wrath [rɔ:θ] n. forceful or intense anger; rage; fury 愤怒；暴怒；狂怒

afflict [ə'flikt] v. to inflict grievous physical or mental suffering on 折磨；给以…剧烈的肉体或

心理打击

weld [weld] v. to join(metals) by applying heat, sometimes with pressure and sometimes with an

intermediate or filler metal having a high melting point 焊接，焊缝

reflect [ri'flekt] v. to think seriously; contemplate 深思熟虑；沉思

come through to continue to live, exist, be strong, or succeed after a difficult or dangerous time

经历过…而活着，经受；脱险