2024年3月14日发(作者：手机桌面图标美化)

Comparison and Contrast 比较和对照的写作

1.

目标：掌握英语作文中比较和对照的写作方法（比较相似点，对

照强调不同之处）

2.

使用比较和对照写作方法一般是说明文和议论文，常见的比较对

照有两种方式：

1. 块状比较方式：(block method )先A 后B,即A1，A2，A3----; B1,B2,

B3----。

2. 逐点比较方式：(point-by-point method ) AB交错，即A1，B1;A2，

B2;A3，B3----

范文一：(块状比较法)

Country life and City life

It is really hard to say which is better than the other,city life or

rural life .Both have their merits and shortcomings .living in the

city has a great many advantages .,First ，you can enjoy various

kinds of foods， both foreign and domestic .Second, there are

more cultural activities in the city —you can go to the

concert ,the theatre ,the movies or the disco club after a day’s

hard work .But city life has many problems too. The overcrowded

population ,traffic jam , industrial pollution ,and the lack of

understanding between people may result in disease and

unhappiness .living in the country ,however ,you can watch the

magnificent sunrise and sunset and listen to the bird singing in the

tree. If you want ,you can certainly have a huge garden while a

small green space seems a luxury in the city .In the country ,you

don’t have so much worries .You can enjoy the pleasure of work by

planting seeds in the soil and watching them grow into flowers

and finally into fruits or food .But rural life may not perfect .Things

are going so slowly that sometimes you may feel that you are

absolute left behind in some remote corners of the world .You may

again miss the parties ,friends and movies in the city .

Like anything else ， country life and city life have their

Advantages and disadvantages .The best solution may be that you

enjoy pleasure of both lives and get rid of their inconveniences.

范文二：（逐点比较法 ）

Middle School life and college Life

There are many differences between middle school and the

college .First , in the middle school , we have to listen to what the

teacher says in class to understand the content of the text .But in

college ,we must study by ourselves before class. If not ,we

couldn’t follow the teacher .Second ,there are lots of rules in the

middle school .For example , we should wear the uniform ,the girls

must have their hair cut short .and we are not allowed to make

boy-girl friends . However ,in college ,we have more freedom .We

can wear the clothes we like .And the girls could have long

beautiful hair . We are also free to make boy or girlfriends .The

third ,in the middle school ,we must study first .That means we

could do nothing but study .In contrast ,we have to do everything

by ourselves in college .That means we must plan our time

carefully .There are also other differences between our school life

and our college life .We have to learn to adapt ourselves to college

life .